netbsd/sys/arch/x68k/stand/newdisk/newdisk.c

/*	$NetBSD: newdisk.c,v 1.11 2014/03/26 08:17:59 christos Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1999 Minoura Makoto
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Create the disk mark for x68k SCSI IPL.
 * It used to be a shell/awk script, but is rewritten in order to be fit with
 * the install kernel.
 *
 * Usage: /usr/mdec/newdisk [-vnfc] [-m /usr/mdec/mboot] /dev/rsd?c
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <util.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/dkio.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>

const char *mboot = MBOOT;
char dev[MAXPATHLEN];
char buf[4096 + 1];

const char copyright[] = "NetBSD/x68k SCSI Primary Boot. ";

int verbose = 0, dry_run = 0, force = 0, check_only = 0, mark_only = 0;

void usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
int main(int, char *[]);

void
usage(void)
{
	fprintf(stderr,
		"Usage: %s [-v] [-n] [-f] [-c] [-m /usr/mdec/mboot] "
		"/dev/rsdXc\n", getprogname());
	exit(1);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int ch;
	int fd;
	struct disklabel label;

	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "vnfcm:p")) != -1) {
		switch (ch) {
		case 'v':
			verbose = 1;
			break;
		case 'n':
			dry_run = 1;
			break;
		case 'f':
			force = 1;
			break;
		case 'c':
			check_only = 1;
			break;
		case 'm':
			mboot = optarg;
			break;
		case 'p':
			mark_only = 1;
			break;
		default:
			usage();
		}
	}
	argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;

	if (argc != 1)
		usage();

	fd = opendisk(argv[0], O_RDONLY, dev, MAXPATHLEN, 0);
	if (fd < 0)
		err(1, "opening %s", dev);
	if (access(mboot, R_OK) < 0)
		err(1, "checking %s", mboot);

	if (read(fd, buf, 512) < 0)
		err(1, "reading %s", dev);
	if (strncmp(buf, "X68SCSI1", 8) == 0 && !force)
		errx(1, "%s is already marked.  "
		        "Use -f to overwrite the existing mark.", dev);
	if (check_only)
		return 0;

	if (verbose)
		fprintf(stderr, "Inspecting %s... ", dev);

	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &label) < 0)
		err(1, "inspecting %s", dev);
	close(fd);
	if (label.d_secsize != 512)
		errx(1, "This type of disk is not supported by NetBSD.");

	if (verbose)
		fprintf(stderr, "total number of sector is %d.\n",
			label.d_secperunit);

	if (verbose)
		fprintf(stderr, "Building disk mark... ");
	memset(buf, 0, 3072);
#define n label.d_secperunit
	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "X68SCSI1%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
		2, 0,
		(n/16777216)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256,
		1, 0, copyright);
#undef n
	if (verbose)
		fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");

	if (verbose)
		fprintf(stderr, "Merging %s... ", mboot);
	fd = open(mboot, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0)
		err(1, "opening %s", mboot);
	if (read(fd, buf+1024, 1024) < 0)
		err(1, "reading %s", mboot);
	close(fd);
	if (verbose)
		fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");

	if (!mark_only) {
		if (verbose)
			fprintf(stderr,
				"Creating an empty partition table... ");
#define n (label.d_secperunit/2)
		snprintf(buf + 2048, sizeof(buf) - 2048,
			"X68K%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
			0, 0, 0, 32,
			(n/16777215)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256,
			(n/16777215)%256, (n/65536)%256, (n/256)%256, n%256);
#undef n
		if (verbose)
			fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
	}

	if (dry_run) {
		char filename[MAXPATHLEN] = "/tmp/diskmarkXXXXX";
		fd = mkstemp(filename);
		if (fd < 0)
			err(1, "opening %s", filename);
		if (write(fd, buf, 4096) < 0)
			err(1, "writing %s", filename);
		close(fd);
		fprintf(stderr, "Disk mark is kept in %s.\n", filename);
	} else {
		int mode = 1;

		if (verbose)
			fprintf(stderr, "Writing... ");
		fd = open(dev, O_WRONLY);
		if (fd < 0)
			err(1, "opening %s", dev);
		if (ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode) < 0)
			err(1, "DIOCWLABEL %s", dev);
		if (write(fd, buf, 4096) != 4096) {
			mode = 0;
			ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode);
			err(1, "DIOCWLABEL %s", dev);
		}
		ioctl(fd, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&mode);
		if (verbose)
			fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");
		close(fd);
	}

	return 0;
}