- Compiles and Codezero runs as normal without touching mutex implementation
- Mutex implementation needs testing.
The mutex control syscall allows userspace programs to declare any virtual
address as a mutex lock and ask for help from the kernel syscall
for resolving locking contentions.
- Test0 has a full ipc mr read/write test.
- A full ipc occurs for definite only if both parties use the FULL IPC flag.
Otherwise the thread that makes the ipc copy rules on whether it was a short
or a full copy.
- Added a full ipc send/recv test
- Removed non-zero value checking in r2 for ipc that was there
to catch inadvertent full ipc calls.
- Added correct hanlding for read/write mrs for current status of utcb.
TODO:
- Add mapping of every utcb to every task for privileged access so that
the kernel can access every utcb without switching spaces.
- Removal of same mappings
- Upon thread creation need to copy page tables accordingly i.e.
each task will have its own utcb mapped with USER access, but every
other utcb as kernel access only. Need to handle this case upon page
table copying.
- Added ARM register ipc usage explanation to glue/arm/message.h
- In the current design, the unused r2 register is a system register
that kernel checks for ipc flags such as:
- IPC type: e.g. full or extended.
- In extended IPC, MR index containing message buffer ptr.
- In extended IPC, message size
- KIP's pointer to UTCB seems to work with existing l4lib ipc functions.
- Works up to clone()
- In clone we mmap() the same UTCB on each new thread - excessive.
- Generally during page fault handling, cloned threads may fault on the same page
multiple times even though a single handling would be enough for all of them.
Need to detect and handle this.
Added setting of utcb address to l4_thread_control.
This is going to be moved to exchange_registers() since we need to pass
both the utcb physical and virtual address and exregs fits such context
modification better than thread_control.
- Now libl4 has no references to utcb page or shmat etc.
- Pager does not deal with special case utcb page allocation.
It instead allocates a shared page from shm memory pool.
- All tasks working to original standard.
Next:
- Add per-thread utcb allocation from the kernel
- Add larger register file for standard ipc
- Add long ipc (up to 1Kb)
Previously a so-called utcb shared page was used for transfering
data between posix services. This was a special shmat/get/dt case
allocating from its own virtual pool. Now the term utcb is renamed
as a shared page and integrated with the shm* handling routines.
Generic l4 threads will use long-ipc and not this method. Posix
services will continue to communicate on a shared page for now.
modified: tasks/libl4/include/l4lib/ipcdefs.h
modified: tasks/libl4/src/init.c
new file: tasks/libposix/init.c
modified: tasks/mm0/include/shm.h
modified: tasks/mm0/include/task.h
deleted: tasks/mm0/include/utcb.h
modified: tasks/mm0/main.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/boot.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/clone.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/execve.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/exit.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/init.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/shm.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/task.c
deleted: tasks/mm0/src/utcb.c
deleted: tools/l4-qemu
- Updated sleeping paths such that a task is atomically put into
a runqueue and made RUNNABLE, or removed from a runqueue and made SLEEPING.
- Modified vma dropping sources to handle both copy_on_write() and exit() cases
in a common function.
- Added the first infrastructure to have a pager to suspend a task and wait for
suspend completion from the scheduler.
- Fixed do_mmap() so that it returns mapped address, and various bugs.
- A child seems to fork with new setup, but with incorrect return value.
Need to use and test exregs() for fork + clone.
- Shmat searches an unmapped area if input arg is invalid, do_mmap()
should do this.
- Added mutex_trylock()
- Implemented most of exchange_registers()
- thread_control() now needs a lock for operations that can modify thread context.
- thread_start() does not initialise scheduler flags, now done in thread_create.
TODO:
- Fork/clone'ed threads should retain their context in tcb, not syscall stack.
- exchange_registers() calls in userspace need cleaning up.
Stopped working on self_spawn() - going to finish clone() syscall first.
Arch-specific clone() library call that does ipc() and cloned child setup.
- Need to finish thread_create() that satisfy clone() necessities. i.e. setting up its stack.
Question: Does the pager (and thus the microkernel) have to explicitly set SP_USR?
Once the call is known to be successful, the library could set it.
sys_timer accumulates timer ticks into seconds, minutes, hours and days.
It's left to the user to calculate from days into a date. It is not yet
known if the calculation is even roughly correct.
Reduced 2 kmem_reclaim/grant calls into one kmem_control call.
Removed some commented out code.
Removed excessive printfs.
Fixed spid not initialising for mm0
Fixed some faults with fs0.
TODO:
- Need to store vfs files in a separate list.
- Need to define vnum as a vfs-file-specific data, i.e. in priv_data field of vm_file.
- Need to then fix vfs_receive_sys_open.
For anonymous shm, mmap now adds a shm_file and devzero behind it
as two vm_objects. Faults are handled by copy_on_write(). Just as
shadows copy r/w pages from original files, it should copy r/w
pages from devzero into the shm_file in front.
shmat/shmget uses mmap to set-up their areas.
Untested yet so bugs expected.
modified: tasks/libl4/src/init.c
modified: tasks/mm0/include/shm.h
modified: tasks/mm0/include/vm_area.h
modified: tasks/mm0/src/fault.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/mmap.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/shm.c
Removed setting of tag during ipc_return(). So it does not overwrite
return value anymore.
Next stage is for the tasks to map their utcb via shmget/shmat before
accessing.
utcb as a shared page instead of the message registers.
Implemented the code that passes task information from mm0 to fs0
using the fs0 utcb. The code seems to work OK but:
There's an issue with anon pages that they end up on the same swapfile
and with same file offsets (e.g. utcb and stack at offset 0). Need to
fix this issue but otherwise this implementation seems to work.
TODO:
- Separate anon regions into separate vmfiles.
- Possibly map the stacks from virtual files so that they can be
read from userspace in the future for debugging.
- Possibly utcb could be created as a shared memory object using shmget/shmat
during startup.
Environment is backed by a special per-task file maintained by mm0 for each task.
This file is filled in by the env pager, by simple copying of env data into the
faulty page upon a fault. UTCB and all anon regions (stack) could use the same
scheme.
Fixed IS_ERR(x) to accept negative values that are above -1000 for errors. This
protects against false positives for pointers such as 0xE0000000.
modified: include/l4/generic/scheduler.h
modified: include/l4/macros.h
modified: src/arch/arm/exception.c
modified: tasks/fs0/include/linker.lds
modified: tasks/libl4/src/init.c
modified: tasks/libposix/shm.c
new file: tasks/mm0/include/env.h
modified: tasks/mm0/include/file.h
new file: tasks/mm0/include/lib/addr.h
deleted: tasks/mm0/include/lib/vaddr.h
modified: tasks/mm0/include/task.h
new file: tasks/mm0/include/utcb.h
new file: tasks/mm0/src/env.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/fault.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/file.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/init.c
new file: tasks/mm0/src/lib/addr.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/lib/idpool.c
deleted: tasks/mm0/src/lib/vaddr.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/mmap.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/shm.c
modified: tasks/mm0/src/task.c
new file: tasks/mm0/src/utcb.c
modified: tasks/test0/include/linker.lds
This will help when syscalls have long arguments individual
utcbs can be mapped to server tasks and kept mapped in until the
tasks die, as opposed to map requests every time a server task maps
a different utcb at the same virtual address.
The changes have preparation code to also passing the utcb info
through the stack as part of the environment.
To sum up env and arg regions have also been added above the stack and
env region is to be used to pass on the utcb address information at
task startup.
