3.9 KiB
Latex Plugin For Pelican
This plugin allows you to write mathematical equations in your articles using Latex and MathMl. It uses the MathJax Latex JavaScript library to render Latex and MathMl that is embedded in your site.
Latex
Anything between $..$ (inline math) and $$..$$ (displayed math) will be recognized as
Latex. In addition, anything between between \begin and \end macros will also be
recognized as Latex. For example, \begin{equation}...\end{equation} would be used to
render math equations with numbering.
Within recognized Latex as described above, Latex macros can be used.
MathMl
Anything between <math> and </math> tags will be recognized as MathMl.
Installation
To enable, ensure that latex.py is put somewhere that is accessible.
Then use as follows by adding the following to your settings.py:
PLUGINS = ["latex"]
Your site is now capable of rendering math math using the mathjax JavaScript library. No alterations to the template file is needed.
Typogrify
Typogrify will now play nicely with Latex (i.e. typogrify can be enabled and Latex will be rendered correctly). In order for this to happen, version 2.07 (or above) of typogrify is required. In fact, this plugin expects that at least version 2.07 is present and will fail without it.
Summaries
Summaries that contain math are processed to ensure that math is not off. If math is cut off, it will add it back into the summary.
Templates
No alteration is needed to a template for this plugin to work. Just install the plugin and start writing your Math.
Usage
Backward Compatibility
This plugin is backward compatible in the sense that it will render previous setups correctly. This is because those settings and metadata information is ignored by this version. Therefore you can remove them to neaten up your site
Settings File
Extra options regarding how mathjax renders math can be set in the settings
file. These options are in a dictionary variable called LATEX in the pelican
settings file.
The dictionary can be set with the following keys:
wrap: controls the tags that math is wrapped with inside the resulting html. For example, settingwrapto'mathjax'would wrap all math inside<mathjax>...</mathjax>tags. If typogrify is set to True, then math needs to be wrapped in tags andwrapwill therefore default tomathjaxif not set.wrapcannot be set to'math'because this tag is reserved for mathml notationalign: controls how displayed math will be aligned. Can be set to eitherleft,rightorcenter(default iscenter).indent: ifalignnot set tocenter, then this controls the indent level (default is0em).show_menu: controls whether the mathjax contextual menu is shown.process_escapes: controls whether mathjax processes escape sequences.preview: controls the preview message users are seen while mathjax is loading.color: controls the color of the mathjax rendered font.
For example, in settings.py, the following would make math render in blue and displaymath align to the left:
LATEX = {'color':'blue','align':left}
Latex Examples
###Inline
Latex between $..$, for example, $x^2$, will be rendered inline
with respect to the current html block.
###Displayed Math
Latex between $$..$$, for example, $$x^2$$, will be rendered centered in a
new paragraph.
###Equations
Latex between \begin and \end, for example, begin{equation} x^2 \end{equation},
will be rendered centered in a new paragraph with a right justified equation number
at the top of the paragraph. This equation number can be referenced in the document.
To do this, use a label inside of the equation format and then refer to that label
using ref. For example: begin{equation} \label{eq} X^2 \end{equation}. Now
refer to that equation number by $\ref{eq}$.