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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="API documentation for the Rust `HttpServer` struct in crate `actix_web`."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, HttpServer"><title>actix_web::HttpServer - Rust</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../dark.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../light.css" id="themeStyle"><script src="../storage.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../noscript.css"></noscript><link rel="shortcut icon" href="../favicon.ico"><style type="text/css">#crate-search{background-image:url("../down-arrow.svg");}</style></head><body class="rustdoc struct"><!--[if lte IE 8]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-menu">&#9776;</div><a href='../actix_web/index.html'><div class='logo-container'><img src='../rust-logo.png' alt='logo'></div></a><p class='location'>Struct HttpServer</p><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><a class="sidebar-title" href="#methods">Methods</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#method.addrs">addrs</a><a href="#method.addrs_with_scheme">addrs_with_scheme</a><a href="#method.backlog">backlog</a><a href="#method.bind">bind</a><a href="#method.client_shutdown">client_shutdown</a><a href="#method.client_timeout">client_timeout</a><a href="#method.disable_signals">disable_signals</a><a href="#method.keep_alive">keep_alive</a><a href="#method.listen">listen</a><a href="#method.maxconn">maxconn</a><a href="#method.maxconnrate">maxconnrate</a><a href="#method.new">new</a><a href="#method.run">run</a><a href="#method.server_hostname">server_hostname</a><a href="#method.shutdown_timeout">shutdown_timeout</a><a href="#method.start">start</a><a href="#method.system_exit">system_exit</a><a href="#method.workers">workers</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe">!RefUnwindSafe</a><a href="#impl-Send">Send</a><a href="#impl-Sync">!Sync</a><a href="#impl-Unpin">Unpin</a><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe">!UnwindSafe</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Any">Any</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E">Borrow&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E">BorrowMut&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E">From&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E">Into&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E">TryFrom&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E">TryInto&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-VZip%3CV%3E">VZip&lt;V&gt;</a></div></div><p class='location'><a href='index.html'>actix_web</a></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'HttpServer', ty: 'struct', relpath: ''};</script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script></div></nav><div class="theme-picker"><button id="theme-picker" aria-label="Pick another theme!"><img src="../brush.svg" width="18" alt="Pick another theme!"></button><div id="theme-choices"></div></div><script src="../theme.js"></script><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><div><select id="crate-search"><option value="All crates">All crates</option></select><input class="search-input" name="search" disabled autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press S to search, ? for more options…" type="search"></div><a id="settings-menu" href="../settings.html"><img src="../wheel.svg" width="18" alt="Change settings"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main" class="content"><h1 class='fqn'><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'><a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class='inner'>&#x2212;</span>]</a></span><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#51-69' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span><span class='in-band'>Struct <a href='index.html'>actix_web</a>::<wbr><a class="struct" href=''>HttpServer</a></span></h1><div class="docblock type-decl hidden-by-usual-hider"><pre class='rust struct'>pub struct HttpServer&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/function/trait.Fn.html" title="trait core::ops::function::Fn">Fn</a>() -&gt; I + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> + 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I: <a class="trait" href="../actix_service/trait.IntoNewService.html" title="trait actix_service::IntoNewService">IntoNewService</a>&lt;S&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S: <a class="trait" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html" title="trait actix_service::NewService">NewService</a>&lt;Config = <a class="struct" href="../actix_server_config/struct.ServerConfig.html" title="struct actix_server_config::ServerConfig">ServerConfig</a>, Request = <a class="struct" href="../actix_http/request/struct.Request.html" title="struct actix_http::request::Request">Request</a>&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type actix_service::NewService::Error">Error</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../actix_web/error/struct.Error.html" title="struct actix_web::error::Error">Error</a>&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.InitError" title="type actix_service::NewService::InitError">InitError</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type actix_service::NewService::Response">Response</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../actix_web/web/struct.HttpResponse.html" title="struct actix_web::web::HttpResponse">Response</a>&lt;B&gt;&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Service" title="type actix_service::NewService::Service">Service</a>: 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B: <a class="trait" href="../actix_web/dev/trait.MessageBody.html" title="trait actix_web::dev::MessageBody">MessageBody</a>,&nbsp;</span> { /* fields omitted */ }</pre></div><div class='docblock'><p>An HTTP Server.</p>
<p>Create new http server with application factory.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">actix_web</span>::{<span class="ident">web</span>, <span class="ident">App</span>, <span class="ident">HttpResponse</span>, <span class="ident">HttpServer</span>};
<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>()<span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">sys</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">actix_rt</span>::<span class="ident">System</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>(<span class="string">&quot;example&quot;</span>); <span class="comment">// &lt;- create Actix runtime</span>
<span class="ident">HttpServer</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>(
<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">App</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>()
.<span class="ident">service</span>(<span class="ident">web</span>::<span class="ident">resource</span>(<span class="string">&quot;/&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">to</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">HttpResponse</span>::<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>())))
.<span class="ident">bind</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:59090&quot;</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>
.<span class="ident">start</span>();
<span class="ident">sys</span>.<span class="ident">run</span>()
}</pre></div>
</div><h2 id='methods' class='small-section-header'>Methods<a href='#methods' class='anchor'></a></h2><h3 id='impl' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <a class="struct" href="../actix_web/struct.HttpServer.html" title="struct actix_web::HttpServer">HttpServer</a>&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/function/trait.Fn.html" title="trait core::ops::function::Fn">Fn</a>() -&gt; I + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> + 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I: <a class="trait" href="../actix_service/trait.IntoNewService.html" title="trait actix_service::IntoNewService">IntoNewService</a>&lt;S&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S: <a class="trait" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html" title="trait actix_service::NewService">NewService</a>&lt;Config = <a class="struct" href="../actix_server_config/struct.ServerConfig.html" title="struct actix_server_config::ServerConfig">ServerConfig</a>, Request = <a class="struct" href="../actix_http/request/struct.Request.html" title="struct actix_http::request::Request">Request</a>&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type actix_service::NewService::Error">Error</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../actix_web/error/struct.Error.html" title="struct actix_web::error::Error">Error</a>&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.InitError" title="type actix_service::NewService::InitError">InitError</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type actix_service::NewService::Response">Response</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../actix_web/web/struct.HttpResponse.html" title="struct actix_web::web::HttpResponse">Response</a>&lt;B&gt;&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Service" title="type actix_service::NewService::Service">Service</a>: 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B: <a class="trait" href="../actix_web/dev/trait.MessageBody.html" title="trait actix_web::dev::MessageBody">MessageBody</a> + 'static,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#71-500' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.new' class="method"><code id='new.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.new' class='fnname'>new</a>(factory: F) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#83-97' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Create new http server with application factory</p>
</div><h4 id='method.workers' class="method"><code id='workers.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.workers' class='fnname'>workers</a>(self, num: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#103-106' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Set number of workers to start.</p>
<p>By default http server uses number of available logical cpu as threads
count.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.backlog' class="method"><code id='backlog.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.backlog' class='fnname'>backlog</a>(self, backlog: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.i32.html">i32</a>) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#118-122' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Set the maximum number of pending connections.</p>
<p>This refers to the number of clients that can be waiting to be served.
Exceeding this number results in the client getting an error when
attempting to connect. It should only affect servers under significant
load.</p>
<p>Generally set in the 64-2048 range. Default value is 2048.</p>
<p>This method should be called before <code>bind()</code> method call.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.maxconn' class="method"><code id='maxconn.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.maxconn' class='fnname'>maxconn</a>(self, num: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#130-133' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Sets the maximum per-worker number of concurrent connections.</p>
<p>All socket listeners will stop accepting connections when this limit is reached
for each worker.</p>
<p>By default max connections is set to a 25k.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.maxconnrate' class="method"><code id='maxconnrate.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.maxconnrate' class='fnname'>maxconnrate</a>(self, num: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#141-144' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Sets the maximum per-worker concurrent connection establish process.</p>
<p>All listeners will stop accepting connections when this limit is reached. It
can be used to limit the global SSL CPU usage.</p>
<p>By default max connections is set to a 256.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.keep_alive' class="method"><code id='keep_alive.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.keep_alive' class='fnname'>keep_alive</a>&lt;T:&nbsp;<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;<a class="enum" href="../actix_http/config/enum.KeepAlive.html" title="enum actix_http::config::KeepAlive">KeepAlive</a>&gt;&gt;(self, val: T) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#149-152' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Set server keep-alive setting.</p>
<p>By default keep alive is set to a 5 seconds.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.client_timeout' class="method"><code id='client_timeout.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.client_timeout' class='fnname'>client_timeout</a>(self, val: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u64.html">u64</a>) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#163-166' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Set server client timeout in milliseconds for first request.</p>
<p>Defines a timeout for reading client request header. If a client does not transmit
the entire set headers within this time, the request is terminated with
the 408 (Request Time-out) error.</p>
<p>To disable timeout set value to 0.</p>
<p>By default client timeout is set to 5000 milliseconds.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.client_shutdown' class="method"><code id='client_shutdown.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.client_shutdown' class='fnname'>client_shutdown</a>(self, val: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u64.html">u64</a>) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#176-179' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Set server connection shutdown timeout in milliseconds.</p>
<p>Defines a timeout for shutdown connection. If a shutdown procedure does not complete
within this time, the request is dropped.</p>
<p>To disable timeout set value to 0.</p>
<p>By default client timeout is set to 5000 milliseconds.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.server_hostname' class="method"><code id='server_hostname.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.server_hostname' class='fnname'>server_hostname</a>&lt;T:&nbsp;<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.AsRef.html" title="trait core::convert::AsRef">AsRef</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.str.html">str</a>&gt;&gt;(self, val: T) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#186-189' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Set server host name.</p>
<p>Host name is used by application router as a hostname for url
generation. Check [ConnectionInfo](./dev/struct.ConnectionInfo.
html#method.host) documentation for more information.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.system_exit' class="method"><code id='system_exit.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.system_exit' class='fnname'>system_exit</a>(self) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#192-195' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Stop actix system.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.disable_signals' class="method"><code id='disable_signals.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.disable_signals' class='fnname'>disable_signals</a>(self) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#198-201' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Disable signal handling</p>
</div><h4 id='method.shutdown_timeout' class="method"><code id='shutdown_timeout.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.shutdown_timeout' class='fnname'>shutdown_timeout</a>(self, sec: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u64.html">u64</a>) -&gt; Self</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#210-213' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Timeout for graceful workers shutdown.</p>
<p>After receiving a stop signal, workers have this much time to finish
serving requests. Workers still alive after the timeout are force
dropped.</p>
<p>By default shutdown timeout sets to 30 seconds.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.addrs' class="method"><code id='addrs.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.addrs' class='fnname'>addrs</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/vec/struct.Vec.html" title="struct alloc::vec::Vec">Vec</a>&lt;<a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/addr/enum.SocketAddr.html" title="enum std::net::addr::SocketAddr">SocketAddr</a>&gt;</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#216-218' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Get addresses of bound sockets.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.addrs_with_scheme' class="method"><code id='addrs_with_scheme.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.addrs_with_scheme' class='fnname'>addrs_with_scheme</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/vec/struct.Vec.html" title="struct alloc::vec::Vec">Vec</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.tuple.html">(</a><a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/addr/enum.SocketAddr.html" title="enum std::net::addr::SocketAddr">SocketAddr</a>, &amp;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.str.html">str</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.tuple.html">)</a>&gt;</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#226-228' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Get addresses of bound sockets and the scheme for it.</p>
<p>This is useful when the server is bound from different sources
with some sockets listening on http and some listening on https
and the user should be presented with an enumeration of which
socket requires which protocol.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.listen' class="method"><code id='listen.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.listen' class='fnname'>listen</a>(self, lst: <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/tcp/struct.TcpListener.html" title="struct std::net::tcp::TcpListener">TcpListener</a>) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self&gt;</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#234-255' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Use listener for accepting incoming connection requests</p>
<p>HttpServer does not change any configuration for TcpListener,
it needs to be configured before passing it to listen() method.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.bind' class="method"><code id='bind.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.bind' class='fnname'>bind</a>&lt;A:&nbsp;<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/net/addr/trait.ToSocketAddrs.html" title="trait std::net::addr::ToSocketAddrs">ToSocketAddrs</a>&gt;(self, addr: A) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self&gt;</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#359-367' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>The socket address to bind</p>
<p>To bind multiple addresses this method can be called multiple times.</p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-1' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <a class="struct" href="../actix_web/struct.HttpServer.html" title="struct actix_web::HttpServer">HttpServer</a>&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/function/trait.Fn.html" title="trait core::ops::function::Fn">Fn</a>() -&gt; I + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> + 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I: <a class="trait" href="../actix_service/trait.IntoNewService.html" title="trait actix_service::IntoNewService">IntoNewService</a>&lt;S&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S: <a class="trait" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html" title="trait actix_service::NewService">NewService</a>&lt;Config = <a class="struct" href="../actix_server_config/struct.ServerConfig.html" title="struct actix_server_config::ServerConfig">ServerConfig</a>, Request = <a class="struct" href="../actix_http/request/struct.Request.html" title="struct actix_http::request::Request">Request</a>&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type actix_service::NewService::Error">Error</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../actix_web/error/struct.Error.html" title="struct actix_web::error::Error">Error</a>&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.InitError" title="type actix_service::NewService::InitError">InitError</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Response" title="type actix_service::NewService::Response">Response</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../actix_web/web/struct.HttpResponse.html" title="struct actix_web::web::HttpResponse">Response</a>&lt;B&gt;&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S::<a class="type" href="../actix_service/trait.NewService.html#associatedtype.Service" title="type actix_service::NewService::Service">Service</a>: 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B: <a class="trait" href="../actix_web/dev/trait.MessageBody.html" title="trait actix_web::dev::MessageBody">MessageBody</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-1' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#502-565' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.start' class="method"><code id='start.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.start' class='fnname'>start</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../actix_web/dev/struct.Server.html" title="struct actix_web::dev::Server">Server</a></code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#536-538' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Start listening for incoming connections.</p>
<p>This method starts number of http workers in separate threads.
For each address this method starts separate thread which does
<code>accept()</code> in a loop.</p>
<p>This methods panics if no socket address can be bound or an <code>Actix</code> system is not yet
configured.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">actix_web</span>::{<span class="ident">web</span>, <span class="ident">App</span>, <span class="ident">HttpResponse</span>, <span class="ident">HttpServer</span>};
<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>()<span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">sys</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">actix_rt</span>::<span class="ident">System</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>(<span class="string">&quot;example&quot;</span>); <span class="comment">// &lt;- create Actix system</span>
<span class="ident">HttpServer</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">App</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>().<span class="ident">service</span>(<span class="ident">web</span>::<span class="ident">resource</span>(<span class="string">&quot;/&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">to</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">HttpResponse</span>::<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>())))
.<span class="ident">bind</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:0&quot;</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>
.<span class="ident">start</span>();
<span class="ident">sys</span>.<span class="ident">run</span>() <span class="comment">// &lt;- Run actix system, this method starts all async processes</span>
}</pre></div>
</div><h4 id='method.run' class="method"><code id='run.v'>pub fn <a href='#method.run' class='fnname'>run</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/type.Result.html" title="type std::io::error::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>&gt;</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/actix_web/server.rs.html#560-564' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock'><p>Spawn new thread and start listening for incoming connections.</p>
<p>This method spawns new thread and starts new actix system. Other than
that it is similar to <code>start()</code> method. This method blocks.</p>
<p>This methods panics if no socket addresses get bound.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">io</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">actix_web</span>::{<span class="ident">web</span>, <span class="ident">App</span>, <span class="ident">HttpResponse</span>, <span class="ident">HttpServer</span>};
<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span>() <span class="op">-</span><span class="op">&gt;</span> <span class="ident">io</span>::<span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op">&lt;</span>()<span class="op">&gt;</span> {
<span class="ident">HttpServer</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">App</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>().<span class="ident">service</span>(<span class="ident">web</span>::<span class="ident">resource</span>(<span class="string">&quot;/&quot;</span>).<span class="ident">to</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> <span class="ident">HttpResponse</span>::<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>())))
.<span class="ident">bind</span>(<span class="string">&quot;127.0.0.1:0&quot;</span>)<span class="question-mark">?</span>
.<span class="ident">run</span>()
}</pre></div>
</div></div><h2 id='synthetic-implementations' class='small-section-header'>Auto Trait Implementations<a href='#synthetic-implementations' class='anchor'></a></h2><div id='synthetic-implementations-list'><h3 id='impl-RefUnwindSafe' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; !<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/panic/trait.RefUnwindSafe.html" title="trait std::panic::RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="../actix_web/struct.HttpServer.html" title="struct actix_web::HttpServer">HttpServer</a>&lt;F, I, S, B&gt;</code><a href='#impl-RefUnwindSafe' class='anchor'></a></h3><div class='impl-items'></div><h3 id='impl-Send' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> for <a class="struct" href="../actix_web/struct.HttpServer.html" title="struct actix_web::HttpServer">HttpServer</a>&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-Send' class='anchor'></a></h3><div class='impl-items'></div><h3 id='impl-Sync' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; !<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sync.html" title="trait core::marker::Sync">Sync</a> for <a class="struct" href="../actix_web/struct.HttpServer.html" title="struct actix_web::HttpServer">HttpServer</a>&lt;F, I, S, B&gt;</code><a href='#impl-Sync' class='anchor'></a></h3><div class='impl-items'></div><h3 id='impl-Unpin' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> for <a class="struct" href="../actix_web/struct.HttpServer.html" title="struct actix_web::HttpServer">HttpServer</a>&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-Unpin' class='anchor'></a></h3><div class='impl-items'></div><h3 id='impl-UnwindSafe' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;F, I, S, B&gt; !<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/panic/trait.UnwindSafe.html" title="trait std::panic::UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="../actix_web/struct.HttpServer.html" title="struct actix_web::HttpServer">HttpServer</a>&lt;F, I, S, B&gt;</code><a href='#impl-UnwindSafe' class='anchor'></a></h3><div class='impl-items'></div></div><h2 id='blanket-implementations' class='small-section-header'>Blanket Implementations<a href='#blanket-implementations' class='anchor'></a></h2><div id='blanket-implementations-list'><h3 id='impl-Any' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html" title="trait core::any::Any">Any</a> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: 'static + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-Any' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/any.rs.html#108-112' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.type_id' class="method hidden"><code id='type_id.v'>fn <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id' class='fnname'>type_id</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/struct.TypeId.html" title="struct core::any::TypeId">TypeId</a></code><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/any.rs.html#109-111' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Gets the <code>TypeId</code> of <code>self</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-Borrow%3CT%3E' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html" title="trait core::borrow::Borrow">Borrow</a>&lt;T&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#213-217' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.borrow' class="method hidden"><code id='borrow.v'>fn <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow' class='fnname'>borrow</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;</a>T</code><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#214-216' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Immutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html" title="trait core::borrow::BorrowMut">BorrowMut</a>&lt;T&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#220-224' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.borrow_mut' class="method hidden"><code id='borrow_mut.v'>fn <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut' class='fnname'>borrow_mut</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>T</code><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#221-223' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Mutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-From%3CT%3E' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for T</code><a href='#impl-From%3CT%3E' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#564-568' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.from' class="method hidden"><code id='from.v'>fn <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html#tymethod.from' class='fnname'>from</a>(t: T) -&gt; T</code><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#565-567' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-Into%3CU%3E' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;U&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt;,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-Into%3CU%3E' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#553-560' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.into' class="method hidden"><code id='into.v'>fn <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html#tymethod.into' class='fnname'>into</a>(self) -&gt; U</code><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#557-559' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;T&gt;,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#601-610' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='associatedtype.Error' class="type"><code id='Error.t'>type <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error' class="type">Error</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/enum.Infallible.html" title="enum core::convert::Infallible">Infallible</a></code></h4><div class='docblock'><p>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.try_from' class="method hidden"><code id='try_from.v'>fn <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from' class='fnname'>try_from</a>(value: U) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, &lt;T as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt;&gt;::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</code><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#607-609' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-TryInto%3CU%3E' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html" title="trait core::convert::TryInto">TryInto</a>&lt;U&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#587-596' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='associatedtype.Error-1' class="type"><code id='Error.t-1'>type <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#associatedtype.Error' class="type">Error</a> = &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a></code></h4><div class='docblock'><p>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</p>
</div><h4 id='method.try_into' class="method hidden"><code id='try_into.v'>fn <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into' class='fnname'>try_into</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;U, &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</code><a class='srclink' href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#593-595' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-VZip%3CV%3E' class='impl'><code class='in-band'>impl&lt;V, T&gt; <a class="trait" href="../ppv_lite86/types/types/trait.VZip.html" title="trait ppv_lite86::types::types::VZip">VZip</a>&lt;V&gt; for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;V: <a class="trait" href="../ppv_lite86/types/types/trait.MultiLane.html" title="trait ppv_lite86::types::types::MultiLane">MultiLane</a>&lt;T&gt;,&nbsp;</span></code><a href='#impl-VZip%3CV%3E' class='anchor'></a><a class='srclink' href='../src/ppv_lite86/types.rs.html#212-220' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h3><div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.vzip' class="method hidden"><code id='vzip.v'>fn <a href='../ppv_lite86/types/types/trait.VZip.html#tymethod.vzip' class='fnname'>vzip</a>(self) -&gt; V</code><a class='srclink' href='../src/ppv_lite86/types.rs.html#217-219' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></h4></div></div></section><section id="search" class="content hidden"></section><section class="footer"></section><script>window.rootPath = "../";window.currentCrate = "actix_web";</script><script src="../aliases.js"></script><script src="../main.js"></script><script defer src="../search-index.js"></script></body></html>