1 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
6fee514a1b Import of gdb 7.3.1
Change-Id: I504ac949581b96a04cb1d4b7677a93ee3d0e2ec9
2013-07-19 15:46:07 +02:00
41622 changed files with 962897 additions and 6581150 deletions

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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
[gerrit]
# The git-minix host is to be configured in your .ssh/config
#
host=gerrit.minix3.org
host=git-minix
port=2222
project=minix
defaultbranch=master

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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.303 2013/07/16 09:52:21 joerg Exp $
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.299 2012/08/17 16:22:27 joerg Exp $
#
# This is the top-level makefile for building NetBSD. For an outline of
@@ -87,11 +87,11 @@
# do-top-obj: creates the top level object directory.
# do-tools-obj: creates object directories for the host toolchain.
# do-tools: builds host toolchain.
# params: record the values of variables that might affect the
# build.
# obj: creates object directories.
# do-distrib-dirs: creates the distribution directories.
# includes: installs include files.
# do-tools-compat: builds the "libnbcompat" library; needed for some
# random host tool programs in the source tree.
# do-lib: builds and installs prerequisites from lib
# if ${MKCOMPAT} != "no".
# do-compat-lib: builds and installs prerequisites from compat/lib
@@ -137,14 +137,15 @@ _SRC_TOP_OBJ_=
# _SUBDIR is used to set SUBDIR, after removing directories that have
# BUILD_${dir}=no, or that have no ${dir}/Makefile.
#
_SUBDIR= tools lib include gnu external crypto/external bin games
_SUBDIR= tools lib .WAIT include gnu external crypto/external bin games
_SUBDIR+= libexec sbin usr.bin
_SUBDIR+= usr.sbin share sys etc tests compat
_SUBDIR+= .WAIT rescue .WAIT distrib regress
_SUBDIR+= commands man
_SUBDIR+= common drivers kernel servers
_SUBDIR+= usr.sbin share rescue sys etc test compat .WAIT distrib regress
.if defined(__MINIX)
# the minix subdir depends on some other things (e.g. lib/)
_SUBDIR+= .WAIT minix
.endif # defined(__MINIX)
_SUBDIR+= benchmarks
.endif
.for dir in ${_SUBDIR}
.if "${dir}" == ".WAIT" \
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ afterinstall: .PHONY .MAKE
.if !defined(__MINIX)
${MAKEDIRTARGET} share/man makedb
.else
${MAKEDIRTARGET} minix/man makedb
${MAKEDIRTARGET} man makedb
.endif # !defined(__MINIX)
.endif
.if (${MKUNPRIVED} != "no" && ${MKINFO} != "no")
@@ -231,7 +232,6 @@ BUILDTARGETS+= do-tools-obj
.endif
BUILDTARGETS+= do-tools
.endif # USETOOLS # }
BUILDTARGETS+= params
.if ${MKOBJDIRS} != "no"
BUILDTARGETS+= obj
.endif
@@ -254,11 +254,6 @@ BUILDTARGETS+= do-x11
.if ${MKEXTSRC} != "no"
BUILDTARGETS+= do-extsrc
.endif
.if defined(__MINIX) && ${MKSRC} == "yes"
BUILDTARGETS+= do-installsrc
.endif # defined(__MINIX)
BUILDTARGETS+= do-obsolete
#
@@ -269,32 +264,6 @@ BUILDTARGETS+= do-obsolete
includes-lib: .PHONY includes-include includes-sys
includes-gnu: .PHONY includes-lib
#
# Record the values of variables that might affect the build.
# If no values have changed, avoid updating the timestamp
# of the params file.
#
# This is referenced by _NETBSD_VERSION_DEPENDS in <bsd.own.mk>.
#
.include "${NETBSDSRCDIR}/etc/Makefile.params"
CLEANDIRFILES+= params
params: .EXEC
${_MKMSG_CREATE} params
@${PRINT_PARAMS} >${.TARGET}.new
@if cmp -s ${.TARGET}.new ${.TARGET} > /dev/null 2>&1; then \
: "params is unchanged" ; \
rm ${.TARGET}.new ; \
else \
: "params has changed or is new" ; \
mv ${.TARGET}.new ${.TARGET} ; \
fi
#
# Display current make(1) parameters
#
show-params: .PHONY .MAKE
@${PRINT_PARAMS}
#
# Build the system and install into DESTDIR.
#
@@ -346,7 +315,7 @@ distribution buildworld: .PHONY .MAKE
.endif
${MAKEDIRTARGET} . build NOPOSTINSTALL=1
${MAKEDIRTARGET} etc distribution INSTALL_DONE=1
.if defined(DESTDIR) && ${DESTDIR} != "" && ${DESTDIR} != "/"
.if defined(DESTDIR) && ${DESTDIR} != "" && ${DESTDIR} != "/" && ${CHECKFLIST:Uyes} == "yes"
${MAKEDIRTARGET} . postinstall-fix-obsolete
${MAKEDIRTARGET} distrib/sets checkflist
.endif
@@ -373,7 +342,7 @@ installworld: .PHONY .MAKE
.endif
.if !defined(INSTALLWORLDDIR) || \
${INSTALLWORLDDIR} == "" || ${INSTALLWORLDDIR} == "/"
.if (${HOST_UNAME_S} != "NetBSD") && (${HOST_UNAME_S} != "Minix")
.if (${HOST_UNAME_S} != "Minix")
@echo "Won't cross-make ${.TARGET} from ${HOST_UNAME_S} to Minix with INSTALLWORLDDIR=/"
@false
.endif
@@ -499,8 +468,12 @@ do-${targ}: .PHONY ${targ}
@true
.endfor
do-tools: .PHONY .MAKE
${MAKEDIRTARGET} tools build_install
.for dir in tools tools/compat
do-${dir:S/\//-/g}: .PHONY .MAKE
.for targ in dependall install
${MAKEDIRTARGET} ${dir} ${targ}
.endfor
.endfor
do-lib: .PHONY .MAKE
${MAKEDIRTARGET} lib build_install
@@ -556,13 +529,6 @@ install-${dir}: .PHONY
@true
.endfor
.if defined(__MINIX)
SRCTAR=src.tar.gz
do-installsrc:
cd ${.CURDIR} && git ls-tree -r HEAD --name-only | tar czf ${.OBJDIR}/$(SRCTAR) -T -
${INSTALL_FILE} ${.OBJDIR}/$(SRCTAR) ${DESTDIR}/usr/src/
.endif # defined(__MINIX)
#
# XXX this needs to change when distrib Makefiles are recursion compliant
# XXX many distrib subdirs need "cd etc && make snap_pre snap_kern" first...
@@ -574,3 +540,9 @@ dependall-distrib depend-distrib all-distrib: .PHONY
.include <bsd.obj.mk>
.include <bsd.kernobj.mk>
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>
#
# Display current make(1) parameters
#
params: .PHONY .MAKE
${MAKEDIRTARGET} etc params

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@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 2002/04/10 14:53:43 lukem Exp $
.ifndef ABSTOP
ABSTOP!= cd ${.PARSEDIR}; pwd
.if (${.PARSEDIR} == ${.CURDIR})
RELTOP:= .
.else
RELTOP:= ${.PARSEDIR:S,^${.CURDIR},,}
.endif
# you can set BSD{SRC,OBJ}DIR in Makefile.local.inc
.if exists(${ABSTOP}/Makefile.local.inc)
.include "${ABSTOP}/Makefile.local.inc"
.endif
.endif

5
benchmarks/Makefile Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
# Makefile for the benchmarks.
SUBDIR=unixbench-5.1.2
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>

51
benchmarks/run Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
#!/bin/sh
set -e
make
BENCHDIR=/usr/local/benchmarks
basebenchmarks=`echo *bench*`
if [ -d $BENCHDIR ]
then packagebenchmarks=`(cd $BENCHDIR && echo *bench*)`
fi
runbench() {
bench=$1
out="Results/$bench.`date +%Y%m%d.%H%M%S`"
if [ -d $bench ]
then dir=$bench
fi
if [ -d $BENCHDIR/$bench ]
then dir=$BENCHDIR/$bench
fi
clear
echo "Running $dir."
echo "Saving output to $out."
echo ""
( cd $dir && sh run.sh 2>&1 ) | tee $out
}
clear
n=1
for b in $basebenchmarks $packagebenchmarks
do echo "$n. $b"
eval "n$n=$b"
n=`expr $n + 1`
done
echo
echo -n "Run which benchmark or 'all'? "
read bench
eval var=\$n$bench
if [ "$bench" = all ]
then for b in $basebenchmarks $packagebenchmarks
do runbench $b
done
else if [ -d "$var" -o -d "$BENCHDIR/$var" ]
then runbench $var
else echo "Unknown benchmark $var."
exit 1
fi
fi

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
SCRIPTS=Run
SUBDIR=pgms testdir run.sh
.include "Makefile.inc"
.include <bsd.prog.mk>
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
BINDIR=/usr/benchmarks/unixbench

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@@ -0,0 +1,406 @@
Version 5.1.2 -- 2007-12-26
================================================================
To use Unixbench:
1. UnixBench from version 5.1 on has both system and graphics tests.
If you want to use the graphic tests, edit the Makefile and make sure
that the line "GRAPHIC_TESTS = defined" is not commented out; then check
that the "GL_LIBS" definition is OK for your system. Also make sure
that the "x11perf" command is on your search path.
If you don't want the graphics tests, then comment out the
"GRAPHIC_TESTS = defined" line. Note: comment it out, don't
set it to anything.
2. Do "make".
3. Do "Run" to run the system test; "Run graphics" to run the graphics
tests; "Run gindex" to run both.
You will need perl, as Run is written in perl.
For more information on using the tests, read "USAGE".
For information on adding tests into the benchmark, see "WRITING_TESTS".
===================== RELEASE NOTES =====================================
======================== Dec 07 ==========================
v5.1.2
One big fix: if unixbench is installed in a directory whose pathname contains
a space, it should now run (previously it failed).
To avoid possible clashes, the environment variables unixbench uses are now
prefixed with "UB_". These are all optional, and for most people will be
completely unnecessary, but if you want you can set these:
UB_BINDIR Directory where the test programs live.
UB_TMPDIR Temp directory, for temp files.
UB_RESULTDIR Directory to put results in.
UB_TESTDIR Directory where the tests are executed.
And a couple of tiny fixes:
* In pgms/tst.sh, changed "sort -n +1" to "sort -n -k 1"
* In Makefile, made it clearer that GRAPHIC_TESTS should be commented
out (not set to 0) to disable graphics
Thanks to nordi for pointing these out.
Ian Smith, December 26, 2007
johantheghost at yahoo period com
======================== Oct 07 ==========================
v5.1.1
It turns out that the setting of LANG is crucial to the results. This
explains why people in different regions were seeing odd results, and also
why runlevel 1 produced odd results -- runlevel 1 doesn't set LANG, and
hence reverts to ASCII, whereas most people use a UTF-8 encoding, which is
much slower in some tests (eg. shell tests).
So now we manually set LANG to "en_US.utf8", which is configured with the
variable "$language". Don't change this if you want to share your results.
We also report the language settings in use.
See "The Language Setting" in USAGE for more info. Thanks to nordi for
pointing out the LANG issue.
I also added the "grep" and "sysexec" tests. These are non-index tests,
and "grep" uses the system's grep, so it's not much use for comparing
different systems. But some folks on the OpenSuSE list have been finding
these useful. They aren't in any of the main test groups; do "Run grep
sysexec" to run them.
Index Changes
-------------
The setting of LANG will affect consistency with systems where this is
not the default value. However, it should produce more consistent results
in future.
Ian Smith, October 15, 2007
johantheghost at yahoo period com
======================== Oct 07 ==========================
v5.1
The major new feature in this version is the addition of graphical
benchmarks. Since these may not compile on all systems, you can enable/
disable them with the GRAPHIC_TESTS variable in the Makefile.
As before, each test is run for 3 or 10 iterations. However, we now discard
the worst 1/3 of the scores before averaging the remainder. The logic is
that a glitch in the system (background process waking up, for example) may
make one or two runs go slow, so let's discard those. Hopefully this will
produce more consistent and repeatable results. Check the log file
for a test run to see the discarded scores.
Made the tests compile and run on x86-64/Linux (fixed an execl bug passing
int instead of pointer).
Also fixed some general bugs.
Thanks to Stefan Esser for help and testing / bug reporting.
Index Changes
-------------
The tests are now divided into categories, and each category generates
its own index. This keeps the graphics test results separate from
the system tests.
The "graphics" test and corresponding index are new.
The "discard the worst scores" strategy should produce slightly higher
test scores, but at least they should (hopefully!) be more consistent.
The scores should not be higher than the best scores you would have got
with 5.0, so this should not be a huge consistency issue.
Ian Smith, October 11, 2007
johantheghost at yahoo period com
======================== Sep 07 ==========================
v5.0
All the work I've done on this release is Linux-based, because that's
the only Unix I have access to. I've tried to make it more OS-agnostic
if anything; for example, it no longer has to figure out the format reported
by /usr/bin/time. However, it's possible that portability has been damaged.
If anyone wants to fix this, please feel free to mail me patches.
In particular, the analysis of the system's CPUs is done via /proc/cpuinfo.
For systems which don't have this, please make appropriate changes in
getCpuInfo() and getSystemInfo().
The big change has been to make the tests multi-CPU aware. See the
"Multiple CPUs" section in "USAGE" for details. Other changes:
* Completely rewrote Run in Perl; drastically simplified the way data is
processed. The confusing system of interlocking shell and awk scripts is
now just one script. Various intermediate files used to store and process
results are now replaced by Perl data structures internal to the script.
* Removed from the index runs file system read and write tests which were
ignored for the index and wasted about 10 minutes per run (see fstime.c).
The read and write tests can now be selected individually. Made fstime.c
take parameters, so we no longer need to build 3 versions of it.
* Made the output file names unique; they are built from
hostname-date-sequence.
* Worked on result reporting, error handling, and logging. See TESTS.
We now generate both text and HTML reports.
* Removed some obsolete files.
Index Changes
-------------
The index is still based on David Niemi's SPARCstation 20-61 (rated at 10.0),
and the intention in the changes I've made has been to keep the tests
unchanged, in order to maintain consistency with old result sets.
However, the following changes have been made to the index:
* The Pipe-based Context Switching test (context1) was being dropped
from the index report in v4.1.0 due to a bug; I've put it back in.
* I've added shell1 to the index, to get a measure of how the shell tests
scale with multiple CPUs (shell8 already exercises all the CPUs, even
in single-copy mode). I made up the baseline score for this by
extrapolation.
Both of these test can be dropped, if you wish, by editing the "TEST
SPECIFICATIONS" section of Run.
Ian Smith, September 20, 2007
johantheghost at yahoo period com
======================== Aug 97 ==========================
v4.1.0
Double precision Whetstone put in place instead of the old "double" benchmark.
Removal of some obsolete files.
"system" suite adds shell8.
perlbench and poll added as "exhibition" (non-index) benchmarks.
Incorporates several suggestions by Andre Derrick Balsa <andrewbalsa@usa.net>
Code cleanups to reduce compiler warnings by David C Niemi <niemi@tux.org>
and Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>; Digital Unix options by Andy Kahn.
======================== Jun 97 ==========================
v4.0.1
Minor change to fstime.c to fix overflow problems on fast machines. Counting
is now done in units of 256 (smallest BUFSIZE) and unsigned longs are used,
giving another 23 dB or so of headroom ;^) Results should be virtually
identical aside from very small rounding errors.
======================== Dec 95 ==========================
v4.0
Byte no longer seems to have anything to do with this benchmark, and I was
unable to reach any of the original authors; so I have taken it upon myself
to clean it up.
This is version 4. Major assumptions made in these benchmarks have changed
since they were written, but they are nonetheless popular (particularly for
measuring hardware for Linux). Some changes made:
- The biggest change is to put a lot more operating system-oriented
tests into the index. I experimented for a while with a decibel-like
logarithmic scale, but finally settled on using a geometric mean for
the final index (the individual scores are a normalized, and their
logs are averaged; the resulting value is exponentiated).
"George", certain SPARCstation 20-61 with 128 MB RAM, a SPARC Storage
Array, and Solaris 2.3 is my new baseline; it is rated at 10.0 in each
of the index scores for a final score of 10.0.
Overall I find the geometric averaging is a big improvement for
avoiding the skew that was once possible (e.g. a Pentium-75 which got
40 on the buggy version of fstime, such that fstime accounted for over
half of its total score and hence wildly skewed its average).
I also expect that the new numbers look different enough from the old
ones that no one is too likely to casually mistake them for each other.
I am finding new SPARCs running Solaris 2.4 getting about 15-20, and
my 486 DX2-66 Compaq running Linux 1.3.45 got a 9.1. It got
understandably poor scores on CPU and FPU benchmarks (a horrible
1.8 on "double" and 1.3 on "fsdisk"); but made up for it by averaging
over 20 on the OS-oriented benchmarks. The Pentium-75 running
Linux gets about 20 (and it *still* runs Windows 3.1 slowly. Oh well).
- It is difficult to get a modern compiler to even consider making
dhry2 without registers, short of turning off *all* optimizations.
This is also not a terribly meaningful test, even if it were possible,
as noone compiles without registers nowadays. Replaced this benchmark
with dhry2reg in the index, and dropped it out of usage in general as
it is so hard to make a legitimate one.
- fstime: this had some bugs when compiled on modern systems which return
the number of bytes read/written for read(2)/write(2) calls. The code
assumed that a negative return code was given for EOF, but most modern
systems return 0 (certainly on SunOS 4, Solaris2, and Linux, which is
what counts for me). The old code yielded wildly inflated read scores,
would eat up tens of MB of disk space on fast systems, and yielded
roughly 50% lower than normal copy scores than it should have.
Also, it counted partial blocks *fully*; made it count the proportional
part of the block which was actually finished.
Made bigger and smaller variants of fstime which are designed to beat
up the disk I/O and the buffer cache, respectively. Adjusted the
sleeps so that they are short for short benchmarks.
- Instead of 1,2,4, and 8-shell benchmarks, went to 1, 8, and 16 to
give a broader range of information (and to run 1 fewer test).
The only real problem with this is that not many iterations get
done with 16 at a time on slow systems, so there are some significant
rounding errors; 8 therefore still used for the benchmark. There is
also the problem that the last (uncompleted) loop is counted as a full
loop, so it is impossible to score below 1.0 lpm (which gave my laptop
a break). Probably redesigning Shell to do each loop a bit more
quickly (but with less intensity) would be a good idea.
This benchmark appears to be very heavily influenced by the speed
of the loader, by which shell is being used as /bin/sh, and by how
well-compiled some of the common shell utilities like grep, sed, and
sort are. With a consistent tool set it is also a good indicator of
the bandwidth between main memory and the CPU (e.g. Pentia score about
twice as high as 486es due to their 64-bit bus). Small, sometimes
broken shells like "ash-linux" do particularly well here, while big,
robust shells like bash do not.
- "dc" is a somewhat iffy benchmark, because there are two versions of
it floating around, one being small, very fast, and buggy, and one
being more correct but slow. It was never in the index anyway.
- Execl is a somewhat troubling benchmark in that it yields much higher
scores if compiled statically. I frown on this practice because it
distorts the scores away from reflecting how programs are really used
(i.e. dynamically linked).
- Arithoh is really more an indicator of the compiler quality than of
the computer itself. For example, GCC 2.7.x with -O2 and a few extra
options optimizes much of it away, resulting in about a 1200% boost
to the score. Clearly not a good one for the index.
I am still a bit unhappy with the variance in some of the benchmarks, most
notably the fstime suite; and with how long it takes to run. But I think
it gets significantly more reliable results than the older version in less
time.
If anyone has ideas on how to make these benchmarks faster, lower-variance,
or more meaningful; or has nice, new, portable benchmarks to add, don't
hesitate to e-mail me.
David C Niemi <niemi@tux.org> 7 Dec 1995
======================== May 91 ==========================
This is version 3. This set of programs should be able to determine if
your system is BSD or SysV. (It uses the output format of time (1)
to see. If you have any problems, contact me (by email,
preferably): ben@bytepb.byte.com
---
The document doc/bench.doc describes the basic flow of the
benchmark system. The document doc/bench3.doc describes the major
changes in design of this version. As a user of the benchmarks,
you should understand some of the methods that have been
implemented to generate loop counts:
Tests that are compiled C code:
The function wake_me(second, func) is included (from the file
timeit.c). This function uses signal and alarm to set a countdown
for the time request by the benchmark administration script
(Run). As soon as the clock is started, the test is run with a
counter keeping track of the number of loops that the test makes.
When alarm sends its signal, the loop counter value is sent to stderr
and the program terminates. Since the time resolution, signal
trapping and other factors don't insure that the test is for the
precise time that was requested, the test program is also run
from the time (1) command. The real time value returned from time
(1) is what is used in calculating the number of loops per second
(or minute, depending on the test). As is obvious, there is some
overhead time that is not taken into account, therefore the
number of loops per second is not absolute. The overhead of the
test starting and stopping and the signal and alarm calls is
common to the overhead of real applications. If a program loads
quickly, the number of loops per second increases; a phenomenon
that favors systems that can load programs quickly. (Setting the
sticky bit of the test programs is not considered fair play.)
Test that use existing UNIX programs or shell scripts:
The concept is the same as that of compiled tests, except the
alarm and signal are contained in separate compiled program,
looper (source is looper.c). Looper uses an execvp to invoke the
test with its arguments. Here, the overhead includes the
invocation and execution of looper.
--
The index numbers are generated from a baseline file that is in
pgms/index.base. You can put tests that you wish in this file.
All you need to do is take the results/log file from your
baseline machine, edit out the comment and blank lines, and sort
the result (vi/ex command: 1,$!sort). The sort in necessary
because the process of generating the index report uses join (1).
You can regenerate the reports by running "make report."
--
========================= Jan 90 =============================
Tom Yager has joined the effort here at BYTE; he is responsible
for many refinements in the UNIX benchmarks.
The memory access tests have been deleted from the benchmarks.
The file access tests have been reversed so that the test is run
for a fixed time. The amount of data transfered (written, read,
and copied) is the variable. !WARNING! This test can eat up a
large hunk of disk space.
The initial line of all shell scripts has been changed from the
SCO and XENIX form (:) to the more standard form "#! /bin/sh".
But different systems handle shell switching differently. Check
the documentation on your system and find out how you are
supposed to do it. Or, simpler yet, just run the benchmarks from
the Bourne shell. (You may need to set SHELL=/bin/sh as well.)
The options to Run have not been checked in a while. They may no
longer function. Next time, I'll get back on them. There needs to
be another option added (next time) that halts testing between
each test. !WARNING! Some systems have caches that are not getting flushed
before the next test or iteration is run. This can cause
erroneous values.
========================= Sept 89 =============================
The database (db) programs now have a tuneable message queue space.
queue space. The default set in the Run script is 1024 bytes.
Other major changes are in the format of the times. We now show
Arithmetic and Geometric mean and standard deviation for User
Time, System Time, and Real Time. Generally, in reporting, we
plan on using the Real Time values with the benchs run with one
active user (the bench user). Comments and arguments are requested.
contact: BIX bensmith or rick_g

1870
benchmarks/unixbench-5.1.2/Run Executable file

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@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
Running the Tests
=================
All the tests are executed using the "Run" script in the top-level directory.
The simplest way to generate results is with the commmand:
./Run
This will run a standard "index" test (see "The BYTE Index" below), and
save the report in the "results" directory, with a filename like
hostname-2007-09-23-01
An HTML version is also saved.
If you want to generate both the basic system index and the graphics index,
then do:
./Run gindex
If your system has more than one CPU, the tests will be run twice -- once
with a single copy of each test running at once, and once with N copies,
where N is the number of CPUs. Some categories of tests, however (currently
the graphics tests) will only run with a single copy.
Since the tests are based on constant time (variable work), a "system"
run usually takes about 29 minutes; the "graphics" part about 18 minutes.
A "gindex" run on a dual-core machine will do 2 "system" passes (single-
and dual-processing) and one "graphics" run, for a total around one and
a quarter hours.
============================================================================
Detailed Usage
==============
The Run script takes a number of options which you can use to customise a
test, and you can specify the names of the tests to run. The full usage
is:
Run [ -q | -v ] [-i <n> ] [-c <n> [-c <n> ...]] [test ...]
The option flags are:
-q Run in quiet mode.
-v Run in verbose mode.
-i <count> Run <count> iterations for each test -- slower tests
use <count> / 3, but at least 1. Defaults to 10 (3 for
slow tests).
-c <n> Run <n> copies of each test in parallel.
The -c option can be given multiple times; for example:
./Run -c 1 -c 4
will run a single-streamed pass, then a 4-streamed pass. Note that some
tests (currently the graphics tests) will only run in a single-streamed pass.
The remaining non-flag arguments are taken to be the names of tests to run.
The default is to run "index". See "Tests" below.
When running the tests, I do *not* recommend switching to single-user mode
("init 1"). This seems to change the results in ways I don't understand,
and it's not realistic (unless your system will actually be running in this
mode, of course). However, if using a windowing system, you may want to
switch to a minimal window setup (for example, log in to a "twm" session),
so that randomly-churning background processes don't randomise the results
too much. This is particularly true for the graphics tests.
============================================================================
Tests
=====
The available tests are organised into categories; when generating index
scores (see "The BYTE Index" below) the results for each category are
produced separately. The categories are:
system The original Unix system tests (not all are actually
in the index)
2d 2D graphics tests (not all are actually in the index)
3d 3D graphics tests
misc Various non-indexed tests
The following individual tests are available:
system:
dhry2reg Dhrystone 2 using register variables
whetstone-double Double-Precision Whetstone
syscall System Call Overhead
pipe Pipe Throughput
context1 Pipe-based Context Switching
spawn Process Creation
execl Execl Throughput
fstime-w File Write 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks
fstime-r File Read 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks
fstime File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks
fsbuffer-w File Write 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks
fsbuffer-r File Read 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks
fsbuffer File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks
fsdisk-w File Write 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks
fsdisk-r File Read 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks
fsdisk File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks
shell1 Shell Scripts (1 concurrent) (runs "looper 60 multi.sh 1")
shell8 Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) (runs "looper 60 multi.sh 8")
shell16 Shell Scripts (8 concurrent) (runs "looper 60 multi.sh 16")
2d:
2d-rects 2D graphics: rectangles
2d-lines 2D graphics: lines
2d-circle 2D graphics: circles
2d-ellipse 2D graphics: ellipses
2d-shapes 2D graphics: polygons
2d-aashapes 2D graphics: aa polygons
2d-polys 2D graphics: complex polygons
2d-text 2D graphics: text
2d-blit 2D graphics: images and blits
2d-window 2D graphics: windows
3d:
ubgears 3D graphics: gears
misc:
C C Compiler Throughput ("looper 60 $cCompiler cctest.c")
arithoh Arithoh (huh?)
short Arithmetic Test (short) (this is arith.c configured for
"short" variables; ditto for the ones below)
int Arithmetic Test (int)
long Arithmetic Test (long)
float Arithmetic Test (float)
double Arithmetic Test (double)
dc Dc: sqrt(2) to 99 decimal places (runs
"looper 30 dc < dc.dat", using your system's copy of "dc")
hanoi Recursion Test -- Tower of Hanoi
grep Grep for a string in a large file, using your system's
copy of "grep"
sysexec Exercise fork() and exec().
The following pseudo-test names are aliases for combinations of other
tests:
arithmetic Runs arithoh, short, int, long, float, double,
and whetstone-double
dhry Alias for dhry2reg
dhrystone Alias for dhry2reg
whets Alias for whetstone-double
whetstone Alias for whetstone-double
load Runs shell1, shell8, and shell16
misc Runs C, dc, and hanoi
speed Runs the arithmetic and system groups
oldsystem Runs execl, fstime, fsbuffer, fsdisk, pipe, context1,
spawn, and syscall
system Runs oldsystem plus shell1, shell8, and shell16
fs Runs fstime-w, fstime-r, fstime, fsbuffer-w,
fsbuffer-r, fsbuffer, fsdisk-w, fsdisk-r, and fsdisk
shell Runs shell1, shell8, and shell16
index Runs the tests which constitute the official index:
the oldsystem group, plus dhry2reg, whetstone-double,
shell1, and shell8
See "The BYTE Index" below for more information.
graphics Runs the tests which constitute the graphics index:
2d-rects, 2d-ellipse, 2d-aashapes, 2d-text, 2d-blit,
2d-window, and ubgears
gindex Runs the index and graphics groups, to generate both
sets of index results
all Runs all tests
============================================================================
The BYTE Index
==============
The purpose of this test is to provide a basic indicator of the performance
of a Unix-like system; hence, multiple tests are used to test various
aspects of the system's performance. These test results are then compared
to the scores from a baseline system to produce an index value, which is
generally easier to handle than the raw sores. The entire set of index
values is then combined to make an overall index for the system.
Since 1995, the baseline system has been "George", a SPARCstation 20-61
with 128 MB RAM, a SPARC Storage Array, and Solaris 2.3, whose ratings
were set at 10.0. (So a system which scores 520 is 52 times faster than
this machine.) Since the numbers are really only useful in a relative
sense, there's no particular reason to update the base system, so for the
sake of consistency it's probably best to leave it alone. George's scores
are in the file "pgms/index.base"; this file is used to calculate the
index scores for any particular run.
Over the years, various changes have been made to the set of tests in the
index. Although there is a desire for a consistent baseline, various tests
have been determined to be misleading, and have been removed; and a few
alternatives have been added. These changes are detailed in the README,
and should be born in mind when looking at old scores.
A number of tests are included in the benchmark suite which are not part of
the index, for various reasons; these tests can of course be run manually.
See "Tests" above.
============================================================================
Graphics Tests
==============
As of version 5.1, UnixBench now contains some graphics benchmarks. These
are intended to give a rough idea of the general graphics performance of
a system.
The graphics tests are in categories "2d" and "3d", so the index scores
for these tests are separate from the basic system index. This seems
like a sensible division, since the graphics performance of a system
depends largely on the graphics adaptor.
The tests currently consist of some 2D "x11perf" tests and "ubgears".
* The 2D tests are a selection of the x11perf tests, using the host
system's x11perf command (which must be installed and in the search
path). Only a few of the x11perf tests are used, in the interests
of completing a test run in a reasonable time; if you want to do
detailed diagnosis of an X server or graphics chip, then use x11perf
directly.
* The 3D test is "ubgears", a modified version of the familiar "glxgears".
This version runs for 5 seconds to "warm up", then performs a timed
run and displays the average frames-per-second.
On multi-CPU systems, the graphics tests will only run in single-processing
mode. This is because the meaning of running two copies of a test at once
is dubious; and the test windows tend to overlay each other, meaning that
the window behind isn't actually doing any work.
============================================================================
Multiple CPUs
=============
If your system has multiple CPUs, the default behaviour is to run the selected
tests twice -- once with one copy of each test program running at a time,
and once with N copies, where N is the number of CPUs. (You can override
this with the "-c" option; see "Detailed Usage" above.) This is designed to
allow you to assess:
- the performance of your system when running a single task
- the performance of your system when running multiple tasks
- the gain from your system's implementation of parallel processing
The results, however, need to be handled with care. Here are the results
of two runs on a dual-processor system, one in single-processing mode, one
dual-processing:
Test Single Dual Gain
-------------------- ------ ------ ----
Dhrystone 2 562.5 1110.3 97%
Double Whetstone 320.0 640.4 100%
Execl Throughput 450.4 880.3 95%
File Copy 1024 759.4 595.9 -22%
File Copy 256 535.8 438.8 -18%
File Copy 4096 1261.8 1043.4 -17%
Pipe Throughput 481.0 979.3 104%
Pipe-based Switching 326.8 1229.0 276%
Process Creation 917.2 1714.1 87%
Shell Scripts (1) 1064.9 1566.3 47%
Shell Scripts (8) 1567.7 1709.9 9%
System Call Overhead 944.2 1445.5 53%
-------------------- ------ ------ ----
Index Score: 678.2 1026.2 51%
As expected, the heavily CPU-dependent tasks -- dhrystone, whetstone,
execl, pipe throughput, process creation -- show close to 100% gain when
running 2 copies in parallel.
The Pipe-based Context Switching test measures context switching overhead
by sending messages back and forth between 2 processes. I don't know why
it shows such a huge gain with 2 copies (ie. 4 processes total) running,
but it seems to be consistent on my system. I think this may be an issue
with the SMP implementation.
The System Call Overhead shows a lesser gain, presumably because it uses a
lot of CPU time in single-threaded kernel code. The shell scripts test with
8 concurrent processes shows no gain -- because the test itself runs 8
scripts in parallel, it's already using both CPUs, even when the benchmark
is run in single-stream mode. The same test with one process per copy
shows a real gain.
The filesystem throughput tests show a loss, instead of a gain, when
multi-processing. That there's no gain is to be expected, since the tests
are presumably constrained by the throughput of the I/O subsystem and the
disk drive itself; the drop in performance is presumably down to the
increased contention for resources, and perhaps greater disk head movement.
So what tests should you use, how many copies should you run, and how should
you interpret the results? Well, that's up to you, since it depends on
what it is you're trying to measure.
Implementation
--------------
The multi-processing mode is implemented at the level of test iterations.
During each iteration of a test, N slave processes are started using fork().
Each of these slaves executes the test program using fork() and exec(),
reads and stores the entire output, times the run, and prints all the
results to a pipe. The Run script reads the pipes for each of the slaves
in turn to get the results and times. The scores are added, and the times
averaged.
The result is that each test program has N copies running at once. They
should all finish at around the same time, since they run for constant time.
If a test program itself starts off K multiple processes (as with the shell8
test), then the effect will be that there are N * K processes running at
once. This is probably not very useful for testing multi-CPU performance.
============================================================================
The Language Setting
====================
The $LANG environment variable determines how programs abnd library
routines interpret text. This can have a big impact on the test results.
If $LANG is set to POSIX, or is left unset, text is treated as ASCII; if
it is set to en_US.UTF-8, foir example, then text is treated as being
encoded in UTF-8, which is more complex and therefore slower. Setting
it to other languages can have varying results.
To ensure consistency between test runs, the Run script now (as of version
5.1.1) sets $LANG to "en_US.utf8".
This setting which is configured with the variable "$language". You
should not change this if you want to share your results to allow
comparisons between systems; however, you may want to change it to see
how different language settings affect performance.
Each test report now includes the language settings in use. The reported
language is what is set in $LANG, and is not necessarily supported by the
system; but we also report the character mapping and collation order which
are actually in use (as reported by "locale").
============================================================================
Interpreting the Results
========================
Interpreting the results of these tests is tricky, and totally depends on
what you're trying to measure.
For example, are you trying to measure how fast your CPU is? Or how good
your compiler is? Because these tests are all recompiled using your host
system's compiler, the performance of the compiler will inevitably impact
the performance of the tests. Is this a problem? If you're choosing a
system, you probably care about its overall speed, which may well depend
on how good its compiler is; so including that in the test results may be
the right answer. But you may want to ensure that the right compiler is
used to build the tests.
On the other hand, with the vast majority of Unix systems being x86 / PC
compatibles, running Linux and the GNU C compiler, the results will tend
to be more dependent on the hardware; but the versions of the compiler and
OS can make a big difference. (I measured a 50% gain between SUSE 10.1
and OpenSUSE 10.2 on the same machine.) So you may want to make sure that
all your test systems are running the same version of the OS; or at least
publish the OS and compuiler versions with your results. Then again, it may
be compiler performance that you're interested in.
The C test is very dubious -- it tests the speed of compilation. If you're
running the exact same compiler on each system, OK; but otherwise, the
results should probably be discarded. A slower compilation doesn't say
anything about the speed of your system, since the compiler may simply be
spending more time to super-optimise the code, which would actually make it
faster.
This will be particularly true on architectures like IA-64 (Itanium etc.)
where the compiler spends huge amounts of effort scheduling instructions
to run in parallel, with a resultant significant gain in execution speed.
Some tests are even more dubious in terms of host-dependency -- for example,
the "dc" test uses the host's version of dc (a calculator program). The
version of this which is available can make a huge difference to the score,
which is why it's not in the index group. Read through the release notes
for more on these kinds of issues.
Another age-old issue is that of the benchmarks being too trivial to be
meaningful. With compilers getting ever smarter, and performing more
wide-ranging flow path analyses, the danger of parts of the benchmarks
simply being optimised out of existance is always present.
All in all, the "index" and "gindex" tests (see above) are designed to
give a reasonable measure of overall system performance; but the results
of any test run should always be used with care.

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Writing a Test
==============
Writing a test program is pretty easy. Basically, a test is configured via
a monster array in the Run script, which specifics (among other things) the
program to execute and the parameters to pass it.
The test itself is simply a program which is given the optional parameters
on the command line, and produces logging data on stdout and its results on
stderr.
============================================================================
Test Configuration
==================
In Run, all tests are named in the "$testList" array. This names the
individual tests, and also sets up aliases for groups of tests, eg. "index".
The test specifications are in the "$testParams" array. This contains the
details of each individual test as a hash. The fields in the hash are:
* "logmsg": the full name to display for this test.
* "cat": the category this test belongs to; must be configured
in $testCats.
* "prog": the name of the program to execute; defaults to the name of
the benchmark.
* "repeat": number of passes to run; either 'short' (the default),
'long', or 'single'. For 'short' and 'long', the actual numbers of
passes are given by $shortIterCount and $longIterCount, which are
configured at the top of the script or by the "-i" flag. 'single'
means just run one pass; this should be used for test which do their
own multi-pass handling internally.
* "stdout": non-0 to add the test's stdout to the log file; defaults to 1.
Set to 0 for tests that are too wordy.
* "stdin": name of a file to send to the program's stdin; default null.
* "options": options to be put on the program's command line; default null.
============================================================================
Output Format
=============
The results on stderr take the form of a line header and fields, separated
by "|" characters. A result line can be one of:
COUNT|score|timebase|label
TIME|seconds
ERROR|message
Any other text on stderr is treated as if it were:
ERROR|text
Any output to stdout is placed in a log file, and can be used for debugging.
COUNT
-----
The COUNT line is the line used to report a test score.
* "score" is the result, typically the number of loops performed during
the run
* "timebase" is the time base used for the final report to the user. A
value of 1 reports the score as is; a value of 60, for example, divides
the time taken by 60 to get loops per minute. Atimebase of zero indicates
that the score is already a rate, ie. a count of things per second.
* "label" is the label to use for the score; like "lps" (loops per
second), etc.
TIME
----
The TIME line is optionally used to report the time taken. The Run script
normally measures this, but if your test has signifant overhead outside the
actual test loop, you should use TIME to report the time taken for the actual
test. The argument is the time in seconds in floating-point.
ERROR
-----
The argument is an error message; this will abort the benchmarking run and
display the message.
Any output to stderr which is not a formatted line will be treated as an
error message, so use of ERROR is optional.
============================================================================
Test Examples
=============
Iteration Count
---------------
The simplest thing is to count the number of loops executed in a given time;
see eg. arith.c. The utlilty functions in timeit.c can be used to implement
the fixed time interval, which is generally passed in on the command line.
The result is reported simply as the number of iterations completed:
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%lu|1|lps\n", iterations);
The bnenchmark framework will measure the time taken itself. If the test
code has significant overhead (eg. a "pump-priming" pass), then you should
explicitly report the time taken for the test by adding a line like this:
fprintf(stderr, "TIME|%.1f\n", seconds);
If you want results reported as loops per minute, then set timebase to 60:
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%lu|60|lpm\n", iterations);
Note that this only affects the final report; all times passed to or
from the test are still in seconds.
Rate
----
The other technique is to calculate the rate (things per second) in the test,
and report that directly. To do this, just set timebase to 0:
fprintf(stderr, "COUNT|%ld|0|KBps\n", kbytes_per_sec);
Again, you can use TIME to explicitly report the time taken:
fprintf(stderr, "TIME|%.1f\n", end - start);
but this isn't so important since you've already calculated the rate.

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SUBDIR=arithoh register short int long float double whetstone-double hanoi \
poll select fstime syscall context1 pipe spawn execl dhry2 \
dhry2reg looper multi.sh tst.sh unixbench.logo index.base # ubgears poll2BB
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>

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CPPFLAGS+=-DTIME -DMINIX=1 -I../../src/
HZ=60
BINDIR=/usr/benchmarks/unixbench/pgms
.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/../../src

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PROG=arithoh
SRCS=arith.c
CPPFLAGS+=-Darithoh
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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PROG=context1
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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PROG=dhry2
SRCS=dhry_1.c dhry_2.c
CPPFLAGS+=-DHZ=${HZ}
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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PROG=dhry2reg
SRCS=dhry_1.c dhry_2.c
CPPFLAGS+=-DHZ=${HZ} -DREG=register
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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PROG=double
SRCS=arith.c
CPPFLAGS=-Ddatum='double'
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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PROG=execl
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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PROG=float
SRCS=arith.c
CPPFLAGS=-Ddatum='float'
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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PROG=fstime
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
############################################################################
# gfx-x11: a front-end for x11perf. Runs a selected x11perf test, and
# produces output in the format needed by UnixBench.
############################################################################
# Modification Log:
# 2007.09.26 Ian Smith Created
############################################################################
# This program runs sets of x11perf tests, indexes the results against
# a common base reference system (see $testData below), and reports the
# final score.
#
# Usage:
# gfx-x11 <group> <reps> <time>
# where:
# <group> is one of the test groups defined in $testGroups below
# <reps> is the number of repeats to do per test (the -repeat
# argument to x11perf)
# <time> is the number of seconds to run each repeat for (the
# -time argument to x11perf)
# Note that x11perf runs a calibration pass before the requested number
# of test passes. The score we compute for a test is the average of the
# test passes, divided by the base value in $testData, times 1000.0.
# The final score we report is the average of the test scores.
############################################################################
# TEST DATA
############################################################################
# This array lists all of the x11perf tests, together with their scores
# on an HP Compaq nc8430, with an ATI Mobility Radeon X1600 (256MB)
# graphics adapter. There isn't anything special about this reference
# system, but scaling all the scores back to a single reference system
# allows us to average them in a roughly meaningful way, which in turn
# allows us to produce sensible scores for the test groups defined below.
#
# The results we report are indexed to these values, at a base of 1000.0.
my $testData = {
'dot' => [ 31700000.0, "Dot" ],
'rect1' => [ 18400000.0, "1x1 rectangle" ],
'rect10' => [ 7180000.0, "10x10 rectangle" ],
'rect100' => [ 110000.0, "100x100 rectangle" ],
'rect500' => [ 4110.0, "500x500 rectangle" ],
'srect1' => [ 15800000.0, "1x1 stippled rectangle (8x8 stipple)" ],
'srect10' => [ 7400000.0, "10x10 stippled rectangle (8x8 stipple)" ],
'srect100' => [ 110000.0, "100x100 stippled rectangle (8x8 stipple)" ],
'srect500' => [ 4110.0, "500x500 stippled rectangle (8x8 stipple)" ],
'osrect1' => [ 15900000.0, "1x1 opaque stippled rectangle (8x8 stipple)" ],
'osrect10' => [ 7170000.0, "10x10 opaque stippled rectangle (8x8 stipple)" ],
'osrect100' => [ 110000.0, "100x100 opaque stippled rectangle (8x8 stipple)" ],
'osrect500' => [ 4110.0, "500x500 opaque stippled rectangle (8x8 stipple)" ],
'tilerect1' => [ 15800000.0, "1x1 tiled rectangle (4x4 tile)" ],
'tilerect10' => [ 7170000.0, "10x10 tiled rectangle (4x4 tile)" ],
'tilerect100' => [ 110000.0, "100x100 tiled rectangle (4x4 tile)" ],
'tilerect500' => [ 4110.0, "500x500 tiled rectangle (4x4 tile)" ],
'oddsrect1' => [ 2990000.0, "1x1 stippled rectangle (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddsrect10' => [ 1490000.0, "10x10 stippled rectangle (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddsrect100' => [ 55600.0, "100x100 stippled rectangle (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddsrect500' => [ 2360.0, "500x500 stippled rectangle (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddosrect1' => [ 2990000.0, "1x1 opaque stippled rectangle (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddosrect10' => [ 1430000.0, "10x10 opaque stippled rectangle (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddosrect100' => [ 54500.0, "100x100 opaque stippled rectangle (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddosrect500' => [ 2320.0, "500x500 opaque stippled rectangle (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddtilerect1' => [ 2990000.0, "1x1 tiled rectangle (17x15 tile)" ],
'oddtilerect10' => [ 1430000.0, "10x10 tiled rectangle (17x15 tile)" ],
'oddtilerect100' => [ 54500.0, "100x100 tiled rectangle (17x15 tile)" ],
'oddtilerect500' => [ 2320.0, "500x500 tiled rectangle (17x15 tile)" ],
'bigsrect1' => [ 4300000.0, "1x1 stippled rectangle (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigsrect10' => [ 705000.0, "10x10 stippled rectangle (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigsrect100' => [ 12300.0, "100x100 stippled rectangle (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigsrect500' => [ 524.0, "500x500 stippled rectangle (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigosrect1' => [ 3980000.0, "1x1 opaque stippled rectangle (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigosrect10' => [ 644000.0, "10x10 opaque stippled rectangle (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigosrect100' => [ 12800.0, "100x100 opaque stippled rectangle (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigosrect500' => [ 584.0, "500x500 opaque stippled rectangle (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigtilerect1' => [ 5970000.0, "1x1 tiled rectangle (161x145 tile)" ],
'bigtilerect10' => [ 684000.0, "10x10 tiled rectangle (161x145 tile)" ],
'bigtilerect100' => [ 16200.0, "100x100 tiled rectangle (161x145 tile)" ],
'bigtilerect500' => [ 872.0, "500x500 tiled rectangle (161x145 tile)" ],
'eschertilerect1' => [ 5940000.0, "1x1 tiled rectangle (216x208 tile)" ],
'eschertilerect10' => [ 639000.0, "10x10 tiled rectangle (216x208 tile)" ],
'eschertilerect100' => [ 18000.0, "100x100 tiled rectangle (216x208 tile)" ],
'eschertilerect500' => [ 922.0, "500x500 tiled rectangle (216x208 tile)" ],
'seg1' => [ 28800000.0, "1-pixel line segment" ],
'seg10' => [ 4460000.0, "10-pixel line segment" ],
'seg100' => [ 470000.0, "100-pixel line segment" ],
'seg500' => [ 94600.0, "500-pixel line segment" ],
'seg100c1' => [ 449000.0, "100-pixel line segment (1 kid)" ],
'seg100c2' => [ 432000.0, "100-pixel line segment (2 kids)" ],
'seg100c3' => [ 421000.0, "100-pixel line segment (3 kids)" ],
'dseg10' => [ 3720000.0, "10-pixel dashed segment" ],
'dseg100' => [ 687000.0, "100-pixel dashed segment" ],
'ddseg100' => [ 454000.0, "100-pixel double-dashed segment" ],
'hseg10' => [ 7020000.0, "10-pixel horizontal line segment" ],
'hseg100' => [ 2170000.0, "100-pixel horizontal line segment" ],
'hseg500' => [ 456000.0, "500-pixel horizontal line segment" ],
'vseg10' => [ 3990000.0, "10-pixel vertical line segment" ],
'vseg100' => [ 411000.0, "100-pixel vertical line segment" ],
'vseg500' => [ 82400.0, "500-pixel vertical line segment" ],
'whseg10' => [ 2880000.0, "10x1 wide horizontal line segment" ],
'whseg100' => [ 616000.0, "100x10 wide horizontal line segment" ],
'whseg500' => [ 33300.0, "500x50 wide horizontal line segment" ],
'wvseg10' => [ 2890000.0, "10x1 wide vertical line segment" ],
'wvseg100' => [ 584000.0, "100x10 wide vertical line segment" ],
'wvseg500' => [ 31700.0, "500x50 wide vertical line segment" ],
'line1' => [ 28300000.0, "1-pixel line" ],
'line10' => [ 4470000.0, "10-pixel line" ],
'line100' => [ 472000.0, "100-pixel line" ],
'line500' => [ 94200.0, "500-pixel line" ],
'dline10' => [ 3640000.0, "10-pixel dashed line" ],
'dline100' => [ 673000.0, "100-pixel dashed line" ],
'ddline100' => [ 453000.0, "100-pixel double-dashed line" ],
'wline10' => [ 908000.0, "10x1 wide line" ],
'wline100' => [ 146000.0, "100x10 wide line" ],
'wline500' => [ 30600.0, "500x50 wide line" ],
'wdline100' => [ 69900.0, "100x10 wide dashed line" ],
'wddline100' => [ 60600.0, "100x10 wide double-dashed line" ],
'orect10' => [ 5100000.0, "10x10 rectangle outline" ],
'orect100' => [ 709000.0, "100x100 rectangle outline" ],
'orect500' => [ 146000.0, "500x500 rectangle outline" ],
'worect10' => [ 4530000.0, "10x10 wide rectangle outline" ],
'worect100' => [ 204000.0, "100x100 wide rectangle outline" ],
'worect500' => [ 9790.0, "500x500 wide rectangle outline" ],
'circle1' => [ 5160000.0, "1-pixel circle" ],
'circle10' => [ 1160000.0, "10-pixel circle" ],
'circle100' => [ 141000.0, "100-pixel circle" ],
'circle500' => [ 28900.0, "500-pixel circle" ],
'dcircle100' => [ 98400.0, "100-pixel dashed circle" ],
'ddcircle100' => [ 75000.0, "100-pixel double-dashed circle" ],
'wcircle10' => [ 780000.0, "10-pixel wide circle" ],
'wcircle100' => [ 90900.0, "100-pixel wide circle" ],
'wcircle500' => [ 11300.0, "500-pixel wide circle" ],
'wdcircle100' => [ 8100.0, "100-pixel wide dashed circle" ],
'wddcircle100' => [ 8300.0, "100-pixel wide double-dashed circle" ],
'pcircle10' => [ 1270000.0, "10-pixel partial circle" ],
'pcircle100' => [ 212000.0, "100-pixel partial circle" ],
'wpcircle10' => [ 104000.0, "10-pixel wide partial circle" ],
'wpcircle100' => [ 39000.0, "100-pixel wide partial circle" ],
'fcircle1' => [ 61300000.0, "1-pixel solid circle" ],
'fcircle10' => [ 1720000.0, "10-pixel solid circle" ],
'fcircle100' => [ 120000.0, "100-pixel solid circle" ],
'fcircle500' => [ 5170.0, "500-pixel solid circle" ],
'fcpcircle10' => [ 981000.0, "10-pixel fill chord partial circle" ],
'fcpcircle100' => [ 205000.0, "100-pixel fill chord partial circle" ],
'fspcircle10' => [ 876000.0, "10-pixel fill slice partial circle" ],
'fspcircle100' => [ 187000.0, "100-pixel fill slice partial circle" ],
'ellipse10' => [ 1410000.0, "10-pixel ellipse" ],
'ellipse100' => [ 172000.0, "100-pixel ellipse" ],
'ellipse500' => [ 35100.0, "500-pixel ellipse" ],
'dellipse100' => [ 114000.0, "100-pixel dashed ellipse" ],
'ddellipse100' => [ 88900.0, "100-pixel double-dashed ellipse" ],
'wellipse10' => [ 889000.0, "10-pixel wide ellipse" ],
'wellipse100' => [ 124000.0, "100-pixel wide ellipse" ],
'wellipse500' => [ 15600.0, "500-pixel wide ellipse" ],
'wdellipse100' => [ 7730.0, "100-pixel wide dashed ellipse" ],
'wddellipse100' => [ 6680.0, "100-pixel wide double-dashed ellipse" ],
'pellipse10' => [ 1350000.0, "10-pixel partial ellipse" ],
'pellipse100' => [ 260000.0, "100-pixel partial ellipse" ],
'wpellipse10' => [ 97900.0, "10-pixel wide partial ellipse" ],
'wpellipse100' => [ 16800.0, "100-pixel wide partial ellipse" ],
'fellipse10' => [ 2110000.0, "10-pixel filled ellipse" ],
'fellipse100' => [ 212000.0, "100-pixel filled ellipse" ],
'fellipse500' => [ 11000.0, "500-pixel filled ellipse" ],
'fcpellipse10' => [ 1060000.0, "10-pixel fill chord partial ellipse" ],
'fcpellipse100' => [ 296000.0, "100-pixel fill chord partial ellipse" ],
'fspellipse10' => [ 945000.0, "10-pixel fill slice partial ellipse" ],
'fspellipse100' => [ 269000.0, "100-pixel fill slice partial ellipse" ],
'triangle1' => [ 2460000.0, "Fill 1x1 equivalent triangle" ],
'triangle10' => [ 969000.0, "Fill 10x10 equivalent triangle" ],
'triangle100' => [ 97000.0, "Fill 100x100 equivalent triangle" ],
'trap1' => [ 2630000.0, "Fill 1x1 trapezoid" ],
'trap10' => [ 1260000.0, "Fill 10x10 trapezoid" ],
'trap100' => [ 106000.0, "Fill 100x100 trapezoid" ],
'trap300' => [ 11600.0, "Fill 300x300 trapezoid" ],
'strap1' => [ 2010000.0, "Fill 1x1 stippled trapezoid (8x8 stipple)" ],
'strap10' => [ 910000.0, "Fill 10x10 stippled trapezoid (8x8 stipple)" ],
'strap100' => [ 104000.0, "Fill 100x100 stippled trapezoid (8x8 stipple)" ],
'strap300' => [ 11700.0, "Fill 300x300 stippled trapezoid (8x8 stipple)" ],
'ostrap1' => [ 2000000.0, "Fill 1x1 opaque stippled trapezoid (8x8 stipple)" ],
'ostrap10' => [ 907000.0, "Fill 10x10 opaque stippled trapezoid (8x8 stipple)" ],
'ostrap100' => [ 104000.0, "Fill 100x100 opaque stippled trapezoid (8x8 stipple)" ],
'ostrap300' => [ 11600.0, "Fill 300x300 opaque stippled trapezoid (8x8 stipple)" ],
'tiletrap1' => [ 1430000.0, "Fill 1x1 tiled trapezoid (4x4 tile)" ],
'tiletrap10' => [ 778000.0, "Fill 10x10 tiled trapezoid (4x4 tile)" ],
'tiletrap100' => [ 104000.0, "Fill 100x100 tiled trapezoid (4x4 tile)" ],
'tiletrap300' => [ 11600.0, "Fill 300x300 tiled trapezoid (4x4 tile)" ],
'oddstrap1' => [ 1700000.0, "Fill 1x1 stippled trapezoid (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddstrap10' => [ 296000.0, "Fill 10x10 stippled trapezoid (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddstrap100' => [ 18600.0, "Fill 100x100 stippled trapezoid (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddstrap300' => [ 2090.0, "Fill 300x300 stippled trapezoid (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddostrap1' => [ 1830000.0, "Fill 1x1 opaque stippled trapezoid (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddostrap10' => [ 296000.0, "Fill 10x10 opaque stippled trapezoid (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddostrap100' => [ 18400.0, "Fill 100x100 opaque stippled trapezoid (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddostrap300' => [ 2080.0, "Fill 300x300 opaque stippled trapezoid (17x15 stipple)" ],
'oddtiletrap1' => [ 1710000.0, "Fill 1x1 tiled trapezoid (17x15 tile)" ],
'oddtiletrap10' => [ 296000.0, "Fill 10x10 tiled trapezoid (17x15 tile)" ],
'oddtiletrap100' => [ 18400.0, "Fill 100x100 tiled trapezoid (17x15 tile)" ],
'oddtiletrap300' => [ 2080.0, "Fill 300x300 tiled trapezoid (17x15 tile)" ],
'bigstrap1' => [ 1510000.0, "Fill 1x1 stippled trapezoid (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigstrap10' => [ 235000.0, "Fill 10x10 stippled trapezoid (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigstrap100' => [ 9110.0, "Fill 100x100 stippled trapezoid (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigstrap300' => [ 1260.0, "Fill 300x300 stippled trapezoid (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigostrap1' => [ 1480000.0, "Fill 1x1 opaque stippled trapezoid (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigostrap10' => [ 213000.0, "Fill 10x10 opaque stippled trapezoid (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigostrap100' => [ 8830.0, "Fill 100x100 opaque stippled trapezoid (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigostrap300' => [ 1420.0, "Fill 300x300 opaque stippled trapezoid (161x145 stipple)" ],
'bigtiletrap1' => [ 1630000.0, "Fill 1x1 tiled trapezoid (161x145 tile)" ],
'bigtiletrap10' => [ 272000.0, "Fill 10x10 tiled trapezoid (161x145 tile)" ],
'bigtiletrap100' => [ 12900.0, "Fill 100x100 tiled trapezoid (161x145 tile)" ],
'bigtiletrap300' => [ 2350.0, "Fill 300x300 tiled trapezoid (161x145 tile)" ],
'eschertiletrap1' => [ 1650000.0, "Fill 1x1 tiled trapezoid (216x208 tile)" ],
'eschertiletrap10' => [ 273000.0, "Fill 10x10 tiled trapezoid (216x208 tile)" ],
'eschertiletrap100' => [ 13400.0, "Fill 100x100 tiled trapezoid (216x208 tile)" ],
'eschertiletrap300' => [ 2450.0, "Fill 300x300 tiled trapezoid (216x208 tile)" ],
'aatrap1' => [ 260000.0, "Fill 1x1 aa trap" ],
'aatrap10' => [ 23500.0, "Fill 10x10 aa trap" ],
'aatrap100' => [ 13300.0, "Fill 100x100 aa trap" ],
'aatrap300' => [ 4450.0, "Fill 300x300 aa trap" ],
'aa4trap1' => [ 2150.0, "Fill 1x1 aa trap with 4 bit alpha" ],
'aa4trap10' => [ 2130.0, "Fill 10x10 aa trap with 4 bit alpha" ],
'aa4trap100' => [ 1890.0, "Fill 100x100 aa trap with 4 bit alpha" ],
'aa4trap300' => [ 1460.0, "Fill 300x300 aa trap with 4 bit alpha" ],
'aa1trap1' => [ 2200000.0, "Fill 1x1 aa trap with 1 bit alpha" ],
'aa1trap10' => [ 357000.0, "Fill 10x10 aa trap with 1 bit alpha" ],
'aa1trap100' => [ 167000.0, "Fill 100x100 aa trap with 1 bit alpha" ],
'aa1trap300' => [ 67000.0, "Fill 300x300 aa trap with 1 bit alpha" ],
'aatrap2x1' => [ 368000.0, "Fill 2x1 aa trap" ],
'aatrap2x10' => [ 25700.0, "Fill 2x10 aa trap" ],
'aatrap2x100' => [ 12400.0, "Fill 2x100 aa trap" ],
'aatrap2x300' => [ 5710.0, "Fill 2x300 aa trap" ],
'aatrapezoid1' => [ 372000.0, "Fill 1x1 aa trapezoid" ],
'aatrapezoid10' => [ 137000.0, "Fill 10x10 aa trapezoid" ],
'aatrapezoid100' => [ 9590.0, "Fill 100x100 aa trapezoid" ],
'aatrapezoid300' => [ 1420.0, "Fill 300x300 aa trapezoid" ],
'addaatrapezoid1' => [ 433000.0, "Fill 1x1 aa pre-added trapezoid" ],
'addaatrapezoid10' => [ 24100.0, "Fill 10x10 aa pre-added trapezoid" ],
'addaatrapezoid100' => [ 13300.0, "Fill 100x100 aa pre-added trapezoid" ],
'addaatrapezoid300' => [ 4460.0, "Fill 300x300 aa pre-added trapezoid" ],
'complex10' => [ 655000.0, "Fill 10x10 equivalent complex polygon" ],
'complex100' => [ 87000.0, "Fill 100x100 equivalent complex polygons" ],
'64poly10convex' => [ 481000.0, "Fill 10x10 64-gon (Convex)" ],
'64poly100convex' => [ 105000.0, "Fill 100x100 64-gon (Convex)" ],
'64poly10complex' => [ 353000.0, "Fill 10x10 64-gon (Complex)" ],
'64poly100complex' => [ 105000.0, "Fill 100x100 64-gon (Complex)" ],
'ftext' => [ 2200000.0, "Char in 80-char line (6x13)" ],
'f8text' => [ 1970000.0, "Char in 70-char line (8x13)" ],
'f9text' => [ 1690000.0, "Char in 60-char line (9x15)" ],
'f14text16' => [ 679000.0, "Char16 in 40-char line (k14)" ],
'f24text16' => [ 272000.0, "Char16 in 23-char line (k24)" ],
'tr10text' => [ 2520000.0, "Char in 80-char line (TR 10)" ],
'tr24text' => [ 940000.0, "Char in 30-char line (TR 24)" ],
'polytext' => [ 2230000.0, "Char in 20/40/20 line (6x13, TR 10)" ],
'polytext16' => [ 369000.0, "Char16 in 7/14/7 line (k14, k24)" ],
'fitext' => [ 1350000.0, "Char in 80-char image line (6x13)" ],
'f8itext' => [ 1130000.0, "Char in 70-char image line (8x13)" ],
'f9itext' => [ 902000.0, "Char in 60-char image line (9x15)" ],
'f14itext16' => [ 449000.0, "Char16 in 40-char image line (k14)" ],
'f24itext16' => [ 169000.0, "Char16 in 23-char image line (k24)" ],
'tr10itext' => [ 1590000.0, "Char in 80-char image line (TR 10)" ],
'tr24itext' => [ 435000.0, "Char in 30-char image line (TR 24)" ],
'aa10text' => [ 53200.0, "Char in 80-char aa line (Charter 10)" ],
'aa24text' => [ 13300.0, "Char in 30-char aa line (Charter 24)" ],
'aaftext' => [ 45200.0, "Char in 80-char aa line (Courier 12)" ],
'a10text' => [ 53100.0, "Char in 80-char a line (Charter 10)" ],
'a24text' => [ 13300.0, "Char in 30-char a line (Charter 24)" ],
'aftext' => [ 45200.0, "Char in 80-char a line (Courier 12)" ],
'rgb10text' => [ 49400.0, "Char in 80-char rgb line (Charter 10)" ],
'rgb24text' => [ 10200.0, "Char in 30-char rgb line (Charter 24)" ],
'rgbftext' => [ 42200.0, "Char in 80-char rgb line (Courier 12)" ],
'caa10text' => [ 15300.0, "Char in 80-char aa core line (Charter 10)" ],
'caa24text' => [ 2540.0, "Char in 30-char aa core line (Charter 24)" ],
'caaftext' => [ 10900.0, "Char in 80-char aa core line (Courier 12)" ],
'ca10text' => [ 15300.0, "Char in 80-char a core line (Charter 10)" ],
'ca24text' => [ 2540.0, "Char in 30-char a core line (Charter 24)" ],
'caftext' => [ 10900.0, "Char in 80-char a core line (Courier 12)" ],
'rgb10text' => [ 15000.0, "Char in 80-char rgb core line (Charter 10)" ],
'rgb24text' => [ 2510.0, "Char in 30-char rgb core line (Charter 24)" ],
'rgbftext' => [ 10700.0, "Char in 80-char rgb core line (Courier 12)" ],
'scroll10' => [ 1310000.0, "Scroll 10x10 pixels" ],
'scroll100' => [ 52000.0, "Scroll 100x100 pixels" ],
'scroll500' => [ 2190.0, "Scroll 500x500 pixels" ],
'copywinwin10' => [ 1030000.0, "Copy 10x10 from window to window" ],
'copywinwin100' => [ 52200.0, "Copy 100x100 from window to window" ],
'copywinwin500' => [ 2080.0, "Copy 500x500 from window to window" ],
'copypixwin10' => [ 502000.0, "Copy 10x10 from pixmap to window" ],
'copypixwin100' => [ 20300.0, "Copy 100x100 from pixmap to window" ],
'copypixwin500' => [ 1020.0, "Copy 500x500 from pixmap to window" ],
'copywinpix10' => [ 7730.0, "Copy 10x10 from window to pixmap" ],
'copywinpix100' => [ 127.0, "Copy 100x100 from window to pixmap" ],
'copywinpix500' => [ 5.0, "Copy 500x500 from window to pixmap" ],
'copypixpix10' => [ 1260000.0, "Copy 10x10 from pixmap to pixmap" ],
'copypixpix100' => [ 56300.0, "Copy 100x100 from pixmap to pixmap" ],
'copypixpix500' => [ 2470.0, "Copy 500x500 from pixmap to pixmap" ],
'copyplane10' => [ 466000.0, "Copy 10x10 1-bit deep plane" ],
'copyplane100' => [ 13700.0, "Copy 100x100 1-bit deep plane" ],
'copyplane500' => [ 671.0, "Copy 500x500 1-bit deep plane" ],
'deepcopyplane10' => [ 151000.0, "Copy 10x10 n-bit deep plane" ],
'deepcopyplane100' => [ 6090.0, "Copy 100x100 n-bit deep plane" ],
'deepcopyplane500' => [ 278.0, "Copy 500x500 n-bit deep plane" ],
'putimage10' => [ 434000.0, "PutImage 10x10 square" ],
'putimage100' => [ 13600.0, "PutImage 100x100 square" ],
'putimage500' => [ 713.0, "PutImage 500x500 square" ],
'putimagexy10' => [ 321.0, "PutImage XY 10x10 square" ],
'putimagexy100' => [ 3.2, "PutImage XY 100x100 square" ],
'putimagexy500' => [ 0.1, "PutImage XY 500x500 square" ],
'shmput10' => [ 465000.0, "ShmPutImage 10x10 square" ],
'shmput100' => [ 20200.0, "ShmPutImage 100x100 square" ],
'shmput500' => [ 1020.0, "ShmPutImage 500x500 square" ],
'shmputxy10' => [ 31400.0, "ShmPutImage XY 10x10 square" ],
'shmputxy100' => [ 458.0, "ShmPutImage XY 100x100 square" ],
'shmputxy500' => [ 19.0, "ShmPutImage XY 500x500 square" ],
'getimage10' => [ 6650.0, "GetImage 10x10 square" ],
'getimage100' => [ 77.0, "GetImage 100x100 square" ],
'getimage500' => [ 3.1, "GetImage 500x500 square" ],
'getimagexy10' => [ 320.0, "GetImage XY 10x10 square" ],
'getimagexy100' => [ 3.2, "GetImage XY 100x100 square" ],
'getimagexy500' => [ 0.1, "GetImage XY 500x500 square" ],
'noop' => [ 8760000.0, "X protocol NoOperation" ],
'pointer' => [ 54800.0, "QueryPointer" ],
'prop' => [ 50900.0, "GetProperty" ],
'gc' => [ 1190000.0, "Change graphics context" ],
'create' => [ 597000.0, "Create and map subwindows (25 kids)" ],
'ucreate' => [ 1100000.0, "Create unmapped window (25 kids)" ],
'map' => [ 1350000.0, "Map window via parent (25 kids)" ],
'unmap' => [ 3360000.0, "Unmap window via parent (25 kids)" ],
'destroy' => [ 1190000.0, "Destroy window via parent (25 kids)" ],
'popup' => [ 660000.0, "Hide/expose window via popup (25 kids)" ],
'move' => [ 120000.0, "Move window (25 kids)" ],
'umove' => [ 1990000.0, "Moved unmapped window (25 kids)" ],
'movetree' => [ 877000.0, "Move window via parent (25 kids)" ],
'resize' => [ 136000.0, "Resize window (25 kids)" ],
'uresize' => [ 1870000.0, "Resize unmapped window (25 kids)" ],
'circulate' => [ 56300.0, "Circulate window (25 kids)" ],
'ucirculate' => [ 3630000.0, "Circulate Unmapped window (25 kids)" ],
};
# This array defines named groups of tests. This is designed to allow
# for simpler runs of related tests.
#
# Note that this array does *not* include all the x11perf tests. The idea
# here is to run a representative sampling of the available tests, to get
# a general idea of a system's performance, without taking forever to
# do it. If you want to do detailed analysis of an X server or graphics
# chip, then use x11perf directly.
my $testGroups = {
'rects' => [ "rect10", "rect100", "oddtilerect10", "eschertilerect100" ],
'lines' => [ "seg100c3", "wvseg100", "ddline100", "worect500" ],
'circle' => [ "circle500", "wddcircle100", "wpcircle100", "fspcircle100" ],
'ellipse' => [ "ddellipse100", "wddellipse100", "pellipse10", "fspellipse100" ],
'shapes' => [ "triangle10", "trap300", "oddostrap300", "eschertiletrap300" ],
'aashapes' => [ "aa4trap300", "aa1trap10", "aatrap2x300", "addaatrapezoid300" ],
'polys' => [ "complex10", "64poly100convex", "64poly10complex", "64poly100complex" ],
'text' => [ "polytext16", "rgb24text", "caa10text", "ca24text" ],
'blit' => [ "scroll100", "copypixwin10", "deepcopyplane10", "putimagexy500" ],
'window' => [ "popup", "move", "movetree", "resize" ],
};
############################################################################
# CODE
############################################################################
# Exec the given command, and catch its standard output.
# We return an array containing the PID and the filehandle on the
# process' standard output. It's up to the caller to wait for the command
# to terminate.
sub command {
my ( $cmd ) = @_;
my $pid = open(my $childFd, "-|");
if (!defined($pid)) {
die("Run: fork() failed (undef)\n");
} elsif ($pid == 0) {
exec($cmd);
die("Run: exec() failed (returned)\n");
}
return ( $pid, $childFd );
}
# Get data from running a system command. Used for things like getting
# the host OS from `uname -o` etc.
#
# Ignores initial blank lines from the command and returns the first
# non-blank line, with white space trimmed off.
sub runTest {
my ( $test, $reps, $time ) = @_;
my $tdata = $testData->{$test};
if (!defined($tdata)) {
printf STDERR "gfx-x11: No such test: %s\n", $test;
exit(9);
}
my $cmd = sprintf "x11perf -repeat %d -subs 25 -time %d -%s",
$reps, $time, $test;
my ( $pid, $fd ) = command($cmd);
my $average = 0;
while (<$fd>) {
chomp;
# Display the output for logging.
printf "%s\n", $_;
# Save the score.
my ( $reps, $per, $rate ) =
( m:([0-9]+)\s+trep\s+@\s+([0-9.]+)\s+msec\s+\(\s*([0-9.]+)/sec\): );
$average = $rate if (defined($rate));
}
# Close the command and wait for it to die. Bomb out if it failed.
# close($fd);
my $p = waitpid($pid, 0);
my $status = $?;
exit($status) if ($status != 0);
# Calculate and return the weighted result.
my $score = $average / $tdata->[0] * 1000.0;
printf "Test %s: %d --> %.1f\n", $test, $average, $score;
return $score;
}
sub runGroup {
my ( $group, $reps, $time ) = @_;
my $gdata = $testGroups->{$group};
if (!defined($gdata)) {
printf STDERR "gfx-x11: No such test group: %s\n", $group;
exit(9);
}
my $count = 0;
my $total = 0;
foreach my $test (@$gdata) {
$total += runTest($test, $reps, $time);
++$count;
}
$total /= $count;
$total;
}
############################################################################
# MAIN
############################################################################
sub main {
my @args = @_;
if (scalar(@args) < 3) {
printf STDERR "Usage: gfx-x11 group reps time\n";
exit(9);
}
my $reps = $args[1];
my $time = $args[2];
my $score = runGroup($args[0], $reps, $time);
printf STDERR "COUNT|%.1f|0|score\n", $score;
return 0;
}
exit(main(@ARGV));

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
PROG=hanoi
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
SCRIPTS=index.base
SCRIPTSNAME=index.base
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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# Baseline benchmark scores, used for calculating index results.
# Scores from "George", a SPARCstation 20-61.
dhry2reg|10|lps|116700|116700|2
whetstone-double|10|MWIPS|55.0|55.0|2
execl|20|lps|43.0|43.0|1
fstime|20|KBps|3960|3960|1
fsbuffer|20|KBps|1655|1655|1
fsdisk|20|KBps|5800|5800|1
pipe|10|lps|12440|12440|2
context1|10|lps|4000|4000|2
spawn|20|lps|126|126|1
shell8|60|lpm|6|6|1
syscall|10|lps|15000|15000|2
# The shell1 test was added to the index in 5.0, and this baseline score
# was extrapolated to roughly match George's performance.
shell1|60|lpm|42.4|42.4|1
# The 2D baseline scores were derived from a test run on an HP Compaq nc8430
# with an ATI Mobility Radeon X1600 Video (256MB) — this is a fairly
# common modern adaptor with 3D. The baseline scores here are then
# 1/66.6 of the values from that run, to bring them roughly in line with
# George. (The HP has an index score of 666.6 single-process.)
2d-rects|3|score|15|15|1
#2d-lines|3|score|15|15|1
#2d-circle|3|score|15|15|1
2d-ellipse|3|score|15|15|1
#2d-shapes|3|score|15|15|1
2d-aashapes|3|score|15|15|1
#2d-polys|3|score|15|15|1
2d-text|3|score|15|15|1
2d-blit|3|score|15|15|1
2d-window|3|score|15|15|1
# The gears test score is derived from a test run on an HP Compaq nc8430
# with an ATI Mobility Radeon X1600 Video (256MB) — this is a fairly
# common modern adaptor with 3D. The baseline scores here are then
# 1/66.6 of the values from that run, to bring them roughly in line with
# George.
ubgears|20|fps|33.4|33.4|3
# The grep and sysexec tests were added in 5.1.1; they are not index tests,
# but these baseline scores were added for convenience.
grep|30|lpm|1|1|3
sysexec|10|lps|25|25|10

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
PROG=int
SRCS=arith.c
CPPFLAGS=-Ddatum='int'
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
PROG=long
SRCS=arith.c
CPPFLAGS=-Ddatum='long'
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
PROG=looper
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
SCRIPTS=multi.sh
SCRIPTSNAME=multi.sh
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
#! /bin/sh
###############################################################################
# The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
# Module: multi.sh SID: 3.4 5/15/91 19:30:24
#
###############################################################################
# Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
#
# Ben Smith or Rick Grehan at BYTE Magazine
# ben@bytepb.UUCP rick_g@bytepb.UUCP
#
###############################################################################
# Modification Log:
#
###############################################################################
ID="@(#)multi.sh:3.4 -- 5/15/91 19:30:24";
instance=1
while [ $instance -le $1 ]; do
/bin/sh "$UB_BINDIR/tst.sh" &
instance=`expr $instance + 1`
done
wait

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
PROG=pipe
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
PROG=poll
SRCS=time-polling.c
CPPFLAGS+=-DHAS_POLL -DUNIXBENCH
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
PROG=poll2
SRCS=time-polling.c
CPPFLAGS+=-DHAS_POLL2 -DUNIXBENCH
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
PROG=register
SRCS=arith.c
CPPFLAGS=-Ddatum='register int'
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
PROG=select
SRCS=time-polling.c
CPPFLAGS+=-DHAS_SELECT -DUNIXBENCH
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
PROG=short
SRCS=arith.c
CPPFLAGS=-Ddatum='short'
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
PROG=spawn
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
PROG=syscall
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
SCRIPTS=tst.sh
SCRIPTSNAME=tst.sh
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
#! /bin/sh
###############################################################################
# The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
# Module: tst.sh SID: 3.4 5/15/91 19:30:24
#
###############################################################################
# Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
#
# Ben Smith or Rick Grehan at BYTE Magazine
# ben@bytepb.UUCP rick_g@bytepb.UUCP
#
###############################################################################
# Modification Log:
#
###############################################################################
ID="@(#)tst.sh:3.4 -- 5/15/91 19:30:24";
sort >sort.$$ <sort.src
grep the sort.$$ | tee grep.$$ | wc > wc.$$
rm sort.$$ grep.$$ wc.$$

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
PROG=ubgears
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
SCRIPTS=unixbench.logo
SCRIPTSNAME=unixbench.logo
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# # # # # # # ##### ###### # # #### # #
# # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # # #
# # # # # # ## ##### ##### # # # # ######
# # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # #
# # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # #
#### # # # # # ##### ###### # # #### # #
Version 5.1.2 Based on the Byte Magazine Unix Benchmark
Multi-CPU version Version 5 revisions by Ian Smith,
Sunnyvale, CA, USA
December 22, 2007 johantheghost at yahoo period com

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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
PROG=whetstone-double
SRCS=whets.c
CPPFLAGS+= -DDP -DUNIX -DUNIXBENCH
LDADD+=-lm
MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
SCRIPTS=run.sh
SCRIPTSNAME=run.sh
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
#!/bin/sh
export CC=cc
export MINIX=1
./Run

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@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: arith.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:19
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* May 12, 1989 - modified empty loops to avoid nullifying by optimizing
* compilers
* August 28, 1990 - changed timing relationship--now returns total number
* of iterations (ty)
* November 9, 1990 - made changes suggested by Keith Cantrell
* (digi!kcantrel) to defeat optimization
* to non-existence
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)arith.c:3.3 -- 5/15/91 19:30:19";
/*
* arithmetic test
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "timeit.c"
int dumb_stuff(int);
unsigned long iter;
/* this function is called when the alarm expires */
void report(int sig)
{
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%ld|1|lps\n", iter);
exit(0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int duration;
int result = 0;
if (argc != 2) {
printf("Usage: %s duration\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
duration = atoi(argv[1]);
/* set up alarm call */
iter = 0; /* init iteration count */
wake_me(duration, report);
/* this loop will be interrupted by the alarm call */
while (1)
{
/* in switching to time-based (instead of iteration-based),
the following statement was added. It should not skew
the timings too much--there was an increment and test
in the "while" expression above. The only difference is
that now we're incrementing a long instead of an int. (ty) */
++iter;
/* the loop calls a function to insure that something is done
the results of the function are fed back in (just so they
they won't be thrown away. A loop with
unused assignments may get optimized out of existence */
result = dumb_stuff(result);
}
}
/************************** dumb_stuff *******************/
int dumb_stuff(i)
int i;
{
#ifndef arithoh
datum x, y, z;
z = 0;
#endif
/*
* 101
* sum i*i/(i*i-1)
* i=2
*/
/* notice that the i value is always reset by the loop */
for (i=2; i<=101; i++)
{
#ifndef arithoh
x = i;
y = x*x;
z += y/(y-1);
}
return(x+y+z);
#else
}
return(0);
#endif
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,595 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: big.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:18
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* 10/22/97 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
/*
* dummy code for execl test [ old version of makework.c ]
*
* makework [ -r rate ] [ -c copyfile ] nusers
*
* job streams are specified on standard input with lines of the form
* full_path_name_for_command [ options ] [ <standard_input_file ]
*
* "standard input" is send to all nuser instances of the commands in the
* job streams at a rate not in excess of "rate" characters per second
* per command
*
*/
/* this code is included in other files and therefore has no SCCSid */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#define DEF_RATE 5.0
#define GRANULE 5
#define CHUNK 60
#define MAXCHILD 12
#define MAXWORK 10
/* Can't seem to get this declared in the headers... */
extern int kill(pid_t pid, int sig);
void wrapup(char *);
void onalarm(int);
void pipeerr(int sig);
void grunt(int sig);
void getwork(void);
#if debug
void dumpwork(void);
#endif
void fatal(char *s);
float thres;
float est_rate = DEF_RATE;
int nusers; /* number of concurrent users to be simulated by
* this process */
int firstuser; /* ordinal identification of first user for this
* process */
int nwork = 0; /* number of job streams */
int exit_status = 0; /* returned to parent */
int sigpipe; /* pipe write error flag */
struct st_work {
char *cmd; /* name of command to run */
char **av; /* arguments to command */
char *input; /* standard input buffer */
int inpsize; /* size of standard input buffer */
char *outf; /* standard output (filename) */
} work[MAXWORK];
struct {
int xmit; /* # characters sent */
char *bp; /* std input buffer pointer */
int blen; /* std input buffer length */
int fd; /* stdin to command */
int pid; /* child PID */
char *line; /* start of input line */
int firstjob; /* inital piece of work */
int thisjob; /* current piece of work */
} child[MAXCHILD], *cp;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i;
int l;
int fcopy = 0; /* fd for copy output */
int master = 1; /* the REAL master, == 0 for clones */
int nchild; /* no. of children for a clone to run */
int done; /* count of children finished */
int output; /* aggregate output char count for all
children */
int c;
int thiswork = 0; /* next job stream to allocate */
int nch; /* # characters to write */
int written; /* # characters actully written */
char logname[15]; /* name of the log file(s) */
int pvec[2]; /* for pipes */
char *p;
char *prog; /* my name */
#if ! debug
freopen("masterlog.00", "a", stderr);
#endif
prog = argv[0];
while (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
p = &argv[1][1];
argc--;
argv++;
while (*p) {
switch (*p) {
case 'r':
est_rate = atoi(argv[1]);
sscanf(argv[1], "%f", &est_rate);
if (est_rate <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad rate, reset to %.2f chars/sec\n", prog, DEF_RATE);
est_rate = DEF_RATE;
}
argc--;
argv++;
break;
case 'c':
fcopy = open(argv[1], 1);
if (fcopy < 0)
fcopy = creat(argv[1], 0600);
if (fcopy < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open copy file '%s'\n",
prog, argv[1]);
exit(2);
}
lseek(fcopy, 0L, 2); /* append at end of file */
argc--;
argv++;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad flag '%c'\n", prog, *p);
exit(4);
}
p++;
}
}
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing nusers\n", prog);
exit(4);
}
nusers = atoi(argv[1]);
if (nusers < 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: impossible nusers (%d<-%s)\n", prog, nusers, argv[1]);
exit(4);
}
fprintf(stderr, "%d Users\n", nusers);
argc--;
argv++;
/* build job streams */
getwork();
#if debug
dumpwork();
#endif
/* clone copies of myself to run up to MAXCHILD jobs each */
firstuser = MAXCHILD;
fprintf(stderr, "master pid %d\n", getpid());
fflush(stderr);
while (nusers > MAXCHILD) {
fflush(stderr);
if (nusers >= 2*MAXCHILD)
/* the next clone must run MAXCHILD jobs */
nchild = MAXCHILD;
else
/* the next clone must run the leftover jobs */
nchild = nusers - MAXCHILD;
if ((l = fork()) == -1) {
/* fork failed */
fatal("** clone fork failed **\n");
goto bepatient;
} else if (l > 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "master clone pid %d\n", l);
/* I am the master with nchild fewer jobs to run */
nusers -= nchild;
firstuser += MAXCHILD;
continue;
} else {
/* I am a clone, run MAXCHILD jobs */
#if ! debug
sprintf(logname, "masterlog.%02d", firstuser/MAXCHILD);
freopen(logname, "w", stderr);
#endif
master = 0;
nusers = nchild;
break;
}
}
if (master)
firstuser = 0;
close(0);
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++ ) {
fprintf(stderr, "user %d job %d ", firstuser+i, thiswork);
if (pipe(pvec) == -1) {
/* this is fatal */
fatal("** pipe failed **\n");
goto bepatient;
}
fflush(stderr);
if ((child[i].pid = fork()) == 0) {
int fd;
/* the command */
if (pvec[0] != 0) {
close(0);
dup(pvec[0]);
}
#if ! debug
sprintf(logname, "userlog.%02d", firstuser+i);
freopen(logname, "w", stderr);
#endif
for (fd = 3; fd < 24; fd++)
close(fd);
if (work[thiswork].outf[0] != '\0') {
/* redirect std output */
char *q;
for (q = work[thiswork].outf; *q != '\n'; q++) ;
*q = '\0';
if (freopen(work[thiswork].outf, "w", stdout) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "makework: cannot open %s for std output\n",
work[thiswork].outf);
fflush(stderr);
}
*q = '\n';
}
execv(work[thiswork].cmd, work[thiswork].av);
/* don't expect to get here! */
fatal("** exec failed **\n");
goto bepatient;
}
else if (child[i].pid == -1) {
fatal("** fork failed **\n");
goto bepatient;
}
else {
close(pvec[0]);
child[i].fd = pvec[1];
child[i].line = child[i].bp = work[thiswork].input;
child[i].blen = work[thiswork].inpsize;
child[i].thisjob = thiswork;
child[i].firstjob = thiswork;
fprintf(stderr, "pid %d pipe fd %d", child[i].pid, child[i].fd);
if (work[thiswork].outf[0] != '\0') {
char *q;
fprintf(stderr, " > ");
for (q=work[thiswork].outf; *q != '\n'; q++)
fputc(*q, stderr);
}
fputc('\n', stderr);
thiswork++;
if (thiswork >= nwork)
thiswork = 0;
}
}
fflush(stderr);
srand(time(0));
thres = 0;
done = output = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
if (child[i].blen == 0)
done++;
else
thres += est_rate * GRANULE;
}
est_rate = thres;
signal(SIGALRM, onalarm);
signal(SIGPIPE, pipeerr);
alarm(GRANULE);
while (done < nusers) {
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
cp = &child[i];
if (cp->xmit >= cp->blen) continue;
l = rand() % CHUNK + 1; /* 1-CHUNK chars */
if (l == 0) continue;
if (cp->xmit + l > cp->blen)
l = cp->blen - cp->xmit;
p = cp->bp;
cp->bp += l;
cp->xmit += l;
#if debug
fprintf(stderr, "child %d, %d processed, %d to go\n", i, cp->xmit, cp->blen - cp->xmit);
#endif
while (p < cp->bp) {
if (*p == '\n' || (p == &cp->bp[-1] && cp->xmit >= cp->blen)) {
/* write it out */
nch = p - cp->line + 1;
if ((written = write(cp->fd, cp->line, nch)) != nch) {
/* argh! */
cp->line[nch] = '\0';
fprintf(stderr, "user %d job %d cmd %s ",
firstuser+i, cp->thisjob, cp->line);
fprintf(stderr, "write(,,%d) returns %d\n", nch, written);
if (sigpipe)
fatal("** SIGPIPE error **\n");
else
fatal("** write error **\n");
goto bepatient;
}
if (fcopy)
write(fcopy, cp->line, p - cp->line + 1);
#if debug
fprintf(stderr, "child %d gets \"", i);
{
char *q = cp->line;
while (q <= p) {
if (*q >= ' ' && *q <= '~')
fputc(*q, stderr);
else
fprintf(stderr, "\\%03o", *q);
q++;
}
}
fputc('"', stderr);
#endif
cp->line = &p[1];
}
p++;
}
if (cp->xmit >= cp->blen) {
done++;
close(cp->fd);
#if debug
fprintf(stderr, "child %d, close std input\n", i);
#endif
}
output += l;
}
while (output > thres) {
pause();
#if debug
fprintf(stderr, "after pause: output, thres, done %d %.2f %d\n", output, thres, done);
#endif
}
}
bepatient:
alarm(0);
/****
* If everything is going OK, we should simply be able to keep
* looping unitil 'wait' fails, however some descendent process may
* be in a state from which it can never exit, and so a timeout
* is used.
* 5 minutes should be ample, since the time to run all jobs is of
* the order of 5-10 minutes, however some machines are painfully slow,
* so the timeout has been set at 20 minutes (1200 seconds).
****/
signal(SIGALRM, grunt);
alarm(1200);
while ((c = wait(&l)) != -1) {
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
if (c == child[i].pid) {
fprintf(stderr, "user %d job %d pid %d done", firstuser+i, child[i].thisjob, c);
if (l != 0) {
if (l & 0x7f)
fprintf(stderr, " status %d", l & 0x7f);
if (l & 0xff00)
fprintf(stderr, " exit code %d", (l>>8) & 0xff);
exit_status = 4;
}
fputc('\n', stderr);
c = child[i].pid = -1;
break;
}
}
if (c != -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "master clone done, pid %d ", c);
if (l != 0) {
if (l & 0x7f)
fprintf(stderr, " status %d", l & 0x7f);
if (l & 0xff00)
fprintf(stderr, " exit code %d", (l>>8) & 0xff);
exit_status = 4;
}
fputc('\n', stderr);
}
}
alarm(0);
wrapup("Finished waiting ...");
exit(0);
}
void onalarm(int foo)
{
thres += est_rate;
signal(SIGALRM, onalarm);
alarm(GRANULE);
}
void grunt(int sig)
{
/* timeout after label "bepatient" in main */
exit_status = 4;
wrapup("Timed out waiting for jobs to finish ...");
}
void pipeerr(int sig)
{
sigpipe++;
}
void wrapup(char *reason)
{
int i;
int killed = 0;
fflush(stderr);
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
if (child[i].pid > 0 && kill(child[i].pid, SIGKILL) != -1) {
if (!killed) {
killed++;
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", reason);
fflush(stderr);
}
fprintf(stderr, "user %d job %d pid %d killed off\n", firstuser+i, child[i].thisjob, child[i].pid);
fflush(stderr);
}
}
exit(exit_status);
}
#define MAXLINE 512
void getwork(void)
{
int i;
int f;
int ac=0;
char *lp = (void *)0;
char *q = (void *)0;
struct st_work *w = (void *)0;
char line[MAXLINE];
char c;
while (fgets(line, MAXLINE, stdin) != NULL) {
if (nwork >= MAXWORK) {
fprintf(stderr, "Too many jobs specified, .. increase MAXWORK\n");
exit(4);
}
w = &work[nwork];
lp = line;
i = 1;
while (*lp && *lp != ' ') {
i++;
lp++;
}
w->cmd = (char *)malloc(i);
strncpy(w->cmd, line, i-1);
w->cmd[i-1] = '\0';
w->inpsize = 0;
w->input = "";
/* start to build arg list */
ac = 2;
w->av = (char **)malloc(2*sizeof(char *));
q = w->cmd;
while (*q) q++;
q--;
while (q >= w->cmd) {
if (*q == '/') {
q++;
break;
}
q--;
}
w->av[0] = q;
while (*lp) {
if (*lp == ' ') {
/* space */
lp++;
continue;
}
else if (*lp == '<') {
/* standard input for this job */
q = ++lp;
while (*lp && *lp != ' ') lp++;
c = *lp;
*lp = '\0';
if ((f = open(q, 0)) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "cannot open input file (%s) for job %d\n",
q, nwork);
exit(4);
}
/* gobble input */
w->input = (char *)malloc(512);
while ((i = read(f, &w->input[w->inpsize], 512)) > 0) {
w->inpsize += i;
w->input = (char *)realloc(w->input, w->inpsize+512);
}
w->input = (char *)realloc(w->input, w->inpsize);
close(f);
/* extract stdout file name from line beginning "C=" */
w->outf = "";
for (q = w->input; q < &w->input[w->inpsize-10]; q++) {
if (*q == '\n' && strncmp(&q[1], "C=", 2) == 0) {
w->outf = &q[3];
break;
}
}
#if debug
if (*w->outf) {
fprintf(stderr, "stdout->");
for (q=w->outf; *q != '\n'; q++)
fputc(*q, stderr);
fputc('\n', stderr);
}
#endif
}
else {
/* a command option */
ac++;
w->av = (char **)realloc(w->av, ac*sizeof(char *));
q = lp;
i = 1;
while (*lp && *lp != ' ') {
lp++;
i++;
}
w->av[ac-2] = (char *)malloc(i);
strncpy(w->av[ac-2], q, i-1);
w->av[ac-2][i-1] = '\0';
}
}
w->av[ac-1] = (char *)0;
nwork++;
}
}
#if debug
void dumpwork(void)
{
int i;
int j;
for (i = 0; i < nwork; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "job %d: cmd: %s\n", i, work[i].cmd);
j = 0;
while (work[i].av[j]) {
fprintf(stderr, "argv[%d]: %s\n", j, work[i].av[j]);
j++;
}
fprintf(stderr, "input: %d chars text: ", work[i].inpsize);
if (work[i].input == (char *)0)
fprintf(stderr, "<NULL>\n");
else {
register char *pend;
char *p;
char c;
p = work[i].input;
while (*p) {
pend = p;
while (*pend && *pend != '\n')
pend++;
c = *pend;
*pend = '\0';
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", p);
*pend = c;
p = &pend[1];
}
}
}
}
#endif
void fatal(char *s)
{
int i;
fprintf(stderr, "%s", s);
fflush(stderr);
perror("Reason?");
fflush(stderr);
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
if (child[i].pid > 0 && kill(child[i].pid, SIGKILL) != -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "pid %d killed off\n", child[i].pid);
fflush(stderr);
}
}
exit_status = 4;
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: context1.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:18
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* $Header: context1.c,v 3.4 87/06/22 14:22:59 kjmcdonell Beta $
* August 28, 1990 - changed timing routines--now returns total number of
* iterations in specified time period
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)context1.c:3.3 -- 5/15/91 19:30:18";
/*
* Context switching via synchronized unbuffered pipe i/o
*
*/
#ifdef MINIX
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#ifdef LINUX
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "timeit.c"
unsigned long iter;
#ifdef MINIX
pid_t child;
#endif
void report(int sig)
{
fprintf(stderr, "COUNT|%lu|1|lps\n", iter);
#ifdef MINIX
kill(child, SIGKILL);
#endif
exit(0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int duration;
unsigned long check;
int p1[2], p2[2];
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: context duration\n");
exit(1);
}
duration = atoi(argv[1]);
/* set up alarm call */
iter = 0;
wake_me(duration, report);
if (pipe(p1) || pipe(p2)) {
perror("pipe create failed");
exit(1);
}
#ifndef MINIX
if (fork()) { /* parent process */
#else
if ((child = fork())) {
#endif
/* master, write p1 & read p2 */
close(p1[0]); close(p2[1]);
while (1) {
if (write(p1[1], (char *)&iter, sizeof(iter)) != sizeof(iter)) {
if ((errno != 0) && (errno != EINTR))
perror("master write failed");
exit(1);
}
if (read(p2[0], (char *)&check, sizeof(check)) != sizeof(check)) {
if ((errno != 0) && (errno != EINTR))
perror("master read failed");
exit(1);
}
if (check != iter) {
fprintf(stderr, "Master sync error: expect %lu, got %lu\n",
iter, check);
exit(2);
}
iter++;
}
}
else { /* child process */
unsigned long iter1;
iter1 = 0;
/* slave, read p1 & write p2 */
close(p1[1]); close(p2[0]);
while (1) {
if (read(p1[0], (char *)&check, sizeof(check)) != sizeof(check)) {
if ((errno != 0) && (errno != EINTR))
perror("slave read failed");
exit(1);
}
if (check != iter1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Slave sync error: expect %lu, got %lu\n",
iter, check);
exit(2);
}
if (write(p2[1], (char *)&iter1, sizeof(iter1)) != sizeof(check)) {
if ((errno != 0) && (errno != EINTR))
perror("slave write failed");
exit(1);
}
iter1++;
}
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
/*****************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: dhry.h SID: 3.4 5/15/91 19:30:21
*
*****************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*****************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* addapted from:
*
*
* "DHRYSTONE" Benchmark Program
* -----------------------------
*
* Version: C, Version 2.1
*
* File: dhry.h (part 1 of 3)
*
* Date: May 25, 1988
*
* Author: Reinhold P. Weicker
* Siemens AG, AUT E 51
* Postfach 3220
* 8520 Erlangen
* Germany (West)
* Phone: [+49]-9131-7-20330
* (8-17 Central European Time)
* Usenet: ..!mcvax!unido!estevax!weicker
*
* Original Version (in Ada) published in
* "Communications of the ACM" vol. 27., no. 10 (Oct. 1984),
* pp. 1013 - 1030, together with the statistics
* on which the distribution of statements etc. is based.
*
* In this C version, the following C library functions are used:
* - strcpy, strcmp (inside the measurement loop)
* - printf, scanf (outside the measurement loop)
* In addition, Berkeley UNIX system calls "times ()" or "time ()"
* are used for execution time measurement. For measurements
* on other systems, these calls have to be changed.
*
* Collection of Results:
* Reinhold Weicker (address see above) and
*
* Rick Richardson
* PC Research. Inc.
* 94 Apple Orchard Drive
* Tinton Falls, NJ 07724
* Phone: (201) 834-1378 (9-17 EST)
* Usenet: ...!seismo!uunet!pcrat!rick
*
* Please send results to Rick Richardson and/or Reinhold Weicker.
* Complete information should be given on hardware and software used.
* Hardware information includes: Machine type, CPU, type and size
* of caches; for microprocessors: clock frequency, memory speed
* (number of wait states).
* Software information includes: Compiler (and runtime library)
* manufacturer and version, compilation switches, OS version.
* The Operating System version may give an indication about the
* compiler; Dhrystone itself performs no OS calls in the measurement loop.
*
* The complete output generated by the program should be mailed
* such that at least some checks for correctness can be made.
*
***************************************************************************
*
* History: This version C/2.1 has been made for two reasons:
*
* 1) There is an obvious need for a common C version of
* Dhrystone, since C is at present the most popular system
* programming language for the class of processors
* (microcomputers, minicomputers) where Dhrystone is used most.
* There should be, as far as possible, only one C version of
* Dhrystone such that results can be compared without
* restrictions. In the past, the C versions distributed
* by Rick Richardson (Version 1.1) and by Reinhold Weicker
* had small (though not significant) differences.
*
* 2) As far as it is possible without changes to the Dhrystone
* statistics, optimizing compilers should be prevented from
* removing significant statements.
*
* This C version has been developed in cooperation with
* Rick Richardson (Tinton Falls, NJ), it incorporates many
* ideas from the "Version 1.1" distributed previously by
* him over the UNIX network Usenet.
* I also thank Chaim Benedelac (National Semiconductor),
* David Ditzel (SUN), Earl Killian and John Mashey (MIPS),
* Alan Smith and Rafael Saavedra-Barrera (UC at Berkeley)
* for their help with comments on earlier versions of the
* benchmark.
*
* Changes: In the initialization part, this version follows mostly
* Rick Richardson's version distributed via Usenet, not the
* version distributed earlier via floppy disk by Reinhold Weicker.
* As a concession to older compilers, names have been made
* unique within the first 8 characters.
* Inside the measurement loop, this version follows the
* version previously distributed by Reinhold Weicker.
*
* At several places in the benchmark, code has been added,
* but within the measurement loop only in branches that
* are not executed. The intention is that optimizing compilers
* should be prevented from moving code out of the measurement
* loop, or from removing code altogether. Since the statements
* that are executed within the measurement loop have NOT been
* changed, the numbers defining the "Dhrystone distribution"
* (distribution of statements, operand types and locality)
* still hold. Except for sophisticated optimizing compilers,
* execution times for this version should be the same as
* for previous versions.
*
* Since it has proven difficult to subtract the time for the
* measurement loop overhead in a correct way, the loop check
* has been made a part of the benchmark. This does have
* an impact - though a very minor one - on the distribution
* statistics which have been updated for this version.
*
* All changes within the measurement loop are described
* and discussed in the companion paper "Rationale for
* Dhrystone version 2".
*
* Because of the self-imposed limitation that the order and
* distribution of the executed statements should not be
* changed, there are still cases where optimizing compilers
* may not generate code for some statements. To a certain
* degree, this is unavoidable for small synthetic benchmarks.
* Users of the benchmark are advised to check code listings
* whether code is generated for all statements of Dhrystone.
*
* Version 2.1 is identical to version 2.0 distributed via
* the UNIX network Usenet in March 1988 except that it corrects
* some minor deficiencies that were found by users of version 2.0.
* The only change within the measurement loop is that a
* non-executed "else" part was added to the "if" statement in
* Func_3, and a non-executed "else" part removed from Proc_3.
*
***************************************************************************
*
* Defines: The following "Defines" are possible:
* -DREG=register (default: Not defined)
* As an approximation to what an average C programmer
* might do, the "register" storage class is applied
* (if enabled by -DREG=register)
* - for local variables, if they are used (dynamically)
* five or more times
* - for parameters if they are used (dynamically)
* six or more times
* Note that an optimal "register" strategy is
* compiler-dependent, and that "register" declarations
* do not necessarily lead to faster execution.
* -DNOSTRUCTASSIGN (default: Not defined)
* Define if the C compiler does not support
* assignment of structures.
* -DNOENUMS (default: Not defined)
* Define if the C compiler does not support
* enumeration types.
* -DTIMES (default)
* -DTIME
* The "times" function of UNIX (returning process times)
* or the "time" function (returning wallclock time)
* is used for measurement.
* For single user machines, "time ()" is adequate. For
* multi-user machines where you cannot get single-user
* access, use the "times ()" function. If you have
* neither, use a stopwatch in the dead of night.
* "printf"s are provided marking the points "Start Timer"
* and "Stop Timer". DO NOT use the UNIX "time(1)"
* command, as this will measure the total time to
* run this program, which will (erroneously) include
* the time to allocate storage (malloc) and to perform
* the initialization.
* -DHZ=nnn
* In Berkeley UNIX, the function "times" returns process
* time in 1/HZ seconds, with HZ = 60 for most systems.
* CHECK YOUR SYSTEM DESCRIPTION BEFORE YOU JUST APPLY
* A VALUE.
*
***************************************************************************
*
* Compilation model and measurement (IMPORTANT):
*
* This C version of Dhrystone consists of three files:
* - dhry.h (this file, containing global definitions and comments)
* - dhry_1.c (containing the code corresponding to Ada package Pack_1)
* - dhry_2.c (containing the code corresponding to Ada package Pack_2)
*
* The following "ground rules" apply for measurements:
* - Separate compilation
* - No procedure merging
* - Otherwise, compiler optimizations are allowed but should be indicated
* - Default results are those without register declarations
* See the companion paper "Rationale for Dhrystone Version 2" for a more
* detailed discussion of these ground rules.
*
* For 16-Bit processors (e.g. 80186, 80286), times for all compilation
* models ("small", "medium", "large" etc.) should be given if possible,
* together with a definition of these models for the compiler system used.
*
**************************************************************************
*
* Dhrystone (C version) statistics:
*
* [Comment from the first distribution, updated for version 2.
* Note that because of language differences, the numbers are slightly
* different from the Ada version.]
*
* The following program contains statements of a high level programming
* language (here: C) in a distribution considered representative:
*
* assignments 52 (51.0 %)
* control statements 33 (32.4 %)
* procedure, function calls 17 (16.7 %)
*
* 103 statements are dynamically executed. The program is balanced with
* respect to the three aspects:
*
* - statement type
* - operand type
* - operand locality
* operand global, local, parameter, or constant.
*
* The combination of these three aspects is balanced only approximately.
*
* 1. Statement Type:
* ----------------- number
*
* V1 = V2 9
* (incl. V1 = F(..)
* V = Constant 12
* Assignment, 7
* with array element
* Assignment, 6
* with record component
* --
* 34 34
*
* X = Y +|-|"&&"|"|" Z 5
* X = Y +|-|"==" Constant 6
* X = X +|- 1 3
* X = Y *|/ Z 2
* X = Expression, 1
* two operators
* X = Expression, 1
* three operators
* --
* 18 18
*
* if .... 14
* with "else" 7
* without "else" 7
* executed 3
* not executed 4
* for ... 7 | counted every time
* while ... 4 | the loop condition
* do ... while 1 | is evaluated
* switch ... 1
* break 1
* declaration with 1
* initialization
* --
* 34 34
*
* P (...) procedure call 11
* user procedure 10
* library procedure 1
* X = F (...)
* function call 6
* user function 5
* library function 1
* --
* 17 17
* ---
* 103
*
* The average number of parameters in procedure or function calls
* is 1.82 (not counting the function values as implicit parameters).
*
*
* 2. Operators
* ------------
* number approximate
* percentage
*
* Arithmetic 32 50.8
*
* + 21 33.3
* - 7 11.1
* * 3 4.8
* / (int div) 1 1.6
*
* Comparison 27 42.8
*
* == 9 14.3
* /= 4 6.3
* > 1 1.6
* < 3 4.8
* >= 1 1.6
* <= 9 14.3
*
* Logic 4 6.3
*
* && (AND-THEN) 1 1.6
* | (OR) 1 1.6
* ! (NOT) 2 3.2
*
* -- -----
* 63 100.1
*
*
* 3. Operand Type (counted once per operand reference):
* ---------------
* number approximate
* percentage
*
* Integer 175 72.3 %
* Character 45 18.6 %
* Pointer 12 5.0 %
* String30 6 2.5 %
* Array 2 0.8 %
* Record 2 0.8 %
* --- -------
* 242 100.0 %
*
* When there is an access path leading to the final operand (e.g. a record
* component), only the final data type on the access path is counted.
*
*
* 4. Operand Locality:
* -------------------
* number approximate
* percentage
*
* local variable 114 47.1 %
* global variable 22 9.1 %
* parameter 45 18.6 %
* value 23 9.5 %
* reference 22 9.1 %
* function result 6 2.5 %
* constant 55 22.7 %
* --- -------
* 242 100.0 %
*
*
* The program does not compute anything meaningful, but it is syntactically
* and semantically correct. All variables have a value assigned to them
* before they are used as a source operand.
*
* There has been no explicit effort to account for the effects of a
* cache, or to balance the use of long or short displacements for code or
* data.
*
***************************************************************************
*/
/* Compiler and system dependent definitions: */
#ifndef TIME
#define TIMES
#endif
/* Use times(2) time function unless */
/* explicitly defined otherwise */
#ifdef TIMES
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
/* for "times" */
#endif
#define Mic_secs_Per_Second 1000000.0
/* Berkeley UNIX C returns process times in seconds/HZ */
#ifdef NOSTRUCTASSIGN
#define structassign(d, s) memcpy(&(d), &(s), sizeof(d))
#else
#define structassign(d, s) d = s
#endif
#ifdef NOENUM
#define Ident_1 0
#define Ident_2 1
#define Ident_3 2
#define Ident_4 3
#define Ident_5 4
typedef int Enumeration;
#else
typedef enum {Ident_1, Ident_2, Ident_3, Ident_4, Ident_5}
Enumeration;
#endif
/* for boolean and enumeration types in Ada, Pascal */
/* General definitions: */
#include <stdio.h>
/* for strcpy, strcmp */
#define Null 0
/* Value of a Null pointer */
#define true 1
#define false 0
typedef int One_Thirty;
typedef int One_Fifty;
typedef char Capital_Letter;
typedef int Boolean;
typedef char Str_30 [31];
typedef int Arr_1_Dim [50];
typedef int Arr_2_Dim [50] [50];
typedef struct record
{
struct record *Ptr_Comp;
Enumeration Discr;
union {
struct {
Enumeration Enum_Comp;
int Int_Comp;
char Str_Comp [31];
} var_1;
struct {
Enumeration E_Comp_2;
char Str_2_Comp [31];
} var_2;
struct {
char Ch_1_Comp;
char Ch_2_Comp;
} var_3;
} variant;
} Rec_Type, *Rec_Pointer;

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
/*****************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: dhry_1.c SID: 3.4 5/15/91 19:30:21
*
*****************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*****************************************************************************
*
* *** WARNING **** With BYTE's modifications applied, results obtained with
* ******* this version of the Dhrystone program may not be applicable
* to other versions.
*
* Modification Log:
* 10/22/97 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
* Adapted from:
*
* "DHRYSTONE" Benchmark Program
* -----------------------------
*
* Version: C, Version 2.1
*
* File: dhry_1.c (part 2 of 3)
*
* Date: May 25, 1988
*
* Author: Reinhold P. Weicker
*
***************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)dhry_1.c:3.4 -- 5/15/91 19:30:21";
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "dhry.h"
#include "timeit.c"
unsigned long Run_Index;
Enumeration Func_1(Capital_Letter, Capital_Letter);
void report(int sig)
{
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%ld|1|lps\n", Run_Index);
exit(0);
}
/* Global Variables: */
Rec_Pointer Ptr_Glob,
Next_Ptr_Glob;
int Int_Glob;
Boolean Bool_Glob;
char Ch_1_Glob,
Ch_2_Glob;
int Arr_1_Glob [50];
int Arr_2_Glob [50] [50];
#ifndef REG
Boolean Reg = false;
#define REG
/* REG becomes defined as empty */
/* i.e. no register variables */
#else
Boolean Reg = true;
#endif
/* variables for time measurement: */
#ifdef TIMES
struct tms time_info;
extern int times ();
/* see library function "times" */
#define Too_Small_Time 120
/* Measurements should last at least about 2 seconds */
#endif
#ifdef TIME
#define Too_Small_Time 2
/* Measurements should last at least 2 seconds */
#endif
long Begin_Time,
End_Time,
User_Time;
float Microseconds,
Dhrystones_Per_Second;
/* end of variables for time measurement */
void Proc_1 (REG Rec_Pointer Ptr_Val_Par);
void Proc_2 (One_Fifty *Int_Par_Ref);
void Proc_3 (Rec_Pointer *Ptr_Ref_Par);
void Proc_4 (void);
void Proc_5 (void);
extern Boolean Func_2(Str_30, Str_30);
extern void Proc_6(Enumeration, Enumeration *);
extern void Proc_7(One_Fifty, One_Fifty, One_Fifty *);
extern void Proc_8(Arr_1_Dim, Arr_2_Dim, int, int);
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
/* main program, corresponds to procedures */
/* Main and Proc_0 in the Ada version */
{
int duration;
One_Fifty Int_1_Loc;
REG One_Fifty Int_2_Loc;
One_Fifty Int_3_Loc;
REG char Ch_Index;
Enumeration Enum_Loc;
Str_30 Str_1_Loc;
Str_30 Str_2_Loc;
/* Initializations */
Next_Ptr_Glob = (Rec_Pointer) malloc (sizeof (Rec_Type));
Ptr_Glob = (Rec_Pointer) malloc (sizeof (Rec_Type));
Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp = Next_Ptr_Glob;
Ptr_Glob->Discr = Ident_1;
Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp = Ident_3;
Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Int_Comp = 40;
strcpy (Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Str_Comp,
"DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, SOME STRING");
strcpy (Str_1_Loc, "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 1'ST STRING");
Arr_2_Glob [8][7] = 10;
/* Was missing in published program. Without this statement, */
/* Arr_2_Glob [8][7] would have an undefined value. */
/* Warning: With 16-Bit processors and Number_Of_Runs > 32000, */
/* overflow may occur for this array element. */
#ifdef PRATTLE
printf ("\n");
printf ("Dhrystone Benchmark, Version 2.1 (Language: C)\n");
printf ("\n");
if (Reg)
{
printf ("Program compiled with 'register' attribute\n");
printf ("\n");
}
else
{
printf ("Program compiled without 'register' attribute\n");
printf ("\n");
}
printf ("Please give the number of runs through the benchmark: ");
{
int n;
scanf ("%d", &n);
Number_Of_Runs = n;
}
printf ("\n");
printf ("Execution starts, %d runs through Dhrystone\n", Number_Of_Runs);
#endif /* PRATTLE */
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s duration\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
duration = atoi(argv[1]);
Run_Index = 0;
wake_me(duration, report);
/***************/
/* Start timer */
/***************/
#ifdef SELF_TIMED
#ifdef TIMES
times (&time_info);
Begin_Time = (long) time_info.tms_utime;
#endif
#ifdef TIME
Begin_Time = time ( (long *) 0);
#endif
#endif /* SELF_TIMED */
for (Run_Index = 1; ; ++Run_Index)
{
Proc_5();
Proc_4();
/* Ch_1_Glob == 'A', Ch_2_Glob == 'B', Bool_Glob == true */
Int_1_Loc = 2;
Int_2_Loc = 3;
strcpy (Str_2_Loc, "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 2'ND STRING");
Enum_Loc = Ident_2;
Bool_Glob = ! Func_2 (Str_1_Loc, Str_2_Loc);
/* Bool_Glob == 1 */
while (Int_1_Loc < Int_2_Loc) /* loop body executed once */
{
Int_3_Loc = 5 * Int_1_Loc - Int_2_Loc;
/* Int_3_Loc == 7 */
Proc_7 (Int_1_Loc, Int_2_Loc, &Int_3_Loc);
/* Int_3_Loc == 7 */
Int_1_Loc += 1;
} /* while */
/* Int_1_Loc == 3, Int_2_Loc == 3, Int_3_Loc == 7 */
Proc_8 (Arr_1_Glob, Arr_2_Glob, Int_1_Loc, Int_3_Loc);
/* Int_Glob == 5 */
Proc_1 (Ptr_Glob);
for (Ch_Index = 'A'; Ch_Index <= Ch_2_Glob; ++Ch_Index)
/* loop body executed twice */
{
if (Enum_Loc == Func_1 (Ch_Index, 'C'))
/* then, not executed */
{
Proc_6 (Ident_1, &Enum_Loc);
strcpy (Str_2_Loc, "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 3'RD STRING");
Int_2_Loc = Run_Index;
Int_Glob = Run_Index;
}
}
/* Int_1_Loc == 3, Int_2_Loc == 3, Int_3_Loc == 7 */
Int_2_Loc = Int_2_Loc * Int_1_Loc;
Int_1_Loc = Int_2_Loc / Int_3_Loc;
Int_2_Loc = 7 * (Int_2_Loc - Int_3_Loc) - Int_1_Loc;
/* Int_1_Loc == 1, Int_2_Loc == 13, Int_3_Loc == 7 */
Proc_2 (&Int_1_Loc);
/* Int_1_Loc == 5 */
} /* loop "for Run_Index" */
/**************/
/* Stop timer */
/**************/
#ifdef SELF_TIMED
#ifdef TIMES
times (&time_info);
End_Time = (long) time_info.tms_utime;
#endif
#ifdef TIME
End_Time = time ( (long *) 0);
#endif
#endif /* SELF_TIMED */
/* BYTE version never executes this stuff */
#ifdef SELF_TIMED
printf ("Execution ends\n");
printf ("\n");
printf ("Final values of the variables used in the benchmark:\n");
printf ("\n");
printf ("Int_Glob: %d\n", Int_Glob);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 5);
printf ("Bool_Glob: %d\n", Bool_Glob);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 1);
printf ("Ch_1_Glob: %c\n", Ch_1_Glob);
printf (" should be: %c\n", 'A');
printf ("Ch_2_Glob: %c\n", Ch_2_Glob);
printf (" should be: %c\n", 'B');
printf ("Arr_1_Glob[8]: %d\n", Arr_1_Glob[8]);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 7);
printf ("Arr_2_Glob[8][7]: %d\n", Arr_2_Glob[8][7]);
printf (" should be: Number_Of_Runs + 10\n");
printf ("Ptr_Glob->\n");
printf (" Ptr_Comp: %d\n", (int) Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp);
printf (" should be: (implementation-dependent)\n");
printf (" Discr: %d\n", Ptr_Glob->Discr);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 0);
printf (" Enum_Comp: %d\n", Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 2);
printf (" Int_Comp: %d\n", Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Int_Comp);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 17);
printf (" Str_Comp: %s\n", Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Str_Comp);
printf (" should be: DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, SOME STRING\n");
printf ("Next_Ptr_Glob->\n");
printf (" Ptr_Comp: %d\n", (int) Next_Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp);
printf (" should be: (implementation-dependent), same as above\n");
printf (" Discr: %d\n", Next_Ptr_Glob->Discr);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 0);
printf (" Enum_Comp: %d\n", Next_Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 1);
printf (" Int_Comp: %d\n", Next_Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Int_Comp);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 18);
printf (" Str_Comp: %s\n",
Next_Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Str_Comp);
printf (" should be: DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, SOME STRING\n");
printf ("Int_1_Loc: %d\n", Int_1_Loc);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 5);
printf ("Int_2_Loc: %d\n", Int_2_Loc);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 13);
printf ("Int_3_Loc: %d\n", Int_3_Loc);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 7);
printf ("Enum_Loc: %d\n", Enum_Loc);
printf (" should be: %d\n", 1);
printf ("Str_1_Loc: %s\n", Str_1_Loc);
printf (" should be: DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 1'ST STRING\n");
printf ("Str_2_Loc: %s\n", Str_2_Loc);
printf (" should be: DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 2'ND STRING\n");
printf ("\n");
User_Time = End_Time - Begin_Time;
if (User_Time < Too_Small_Time)
{
printf ("Measured time too small to obtain meaningful results\n");
printf ("Please increase number of runs\n");
printf ("\n");
}
else
{
#ifdef TIME
Microseconds = (float) User_Time * Mic_secs_Per_Second
/ (float) Number_Of_Runs;
Dhrystones_Per_Second = (float) Number_Of_Runs / (float) User_Time;
#else
Microseconds = (float) User_Time * Mic_secs_Per_Second
/ ((float) HZ * ((float) Number_Of_Runs));
Dhrystones_Per_Second = ((float) HZ * (float) Number_Of_Runs)
/ (float) User_Time;
#endif
printf ("Microseconds for one run through Dhrystone: ");
printf ("%6.1f \n", Microseconds);
printf ("Dhrystones per Second: ");
printf ("%6.1f \n", Dhrystones_Per_Second);
printf ("\n");
}
#endif /* SELF_TIMED */
}
void Proc_1 (REG Rec_Pointer Ptr_Val_Par)
/* executed once */
{
REG Rec_Pointer Next_Record = Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp;
/* == Ptr_Glob_Next */
/* Local variable, initialized with Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp, */
/* corresponds to "rename" in Ada, "with" in Pascal */
structassign (*Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp, *Ptr_Glob);
Ptr_Val_Par->variant.var_1.Int_Comp = 5;
Next_Record->variant.var_1.Int_Comp
= Ptr_Val_Par->variant.var_1.Int_Comp;
Next_Record->Ptr_Comp = Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp;
Proc_3 (&Next_Record->Ptr_Comp);
/* Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp->Ptr_Comp
== Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp */
if (Next_Record->Discr == Ident_1)
/* then, executed */
{
Next_Record->variant.var_1.Int_Comp = 6;
Proc_6 (Ptr_Val_Par->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp,
&Next_Record->variant.var_1.Enum_Comp);
Next_Record->Ptr_Comp = Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp;
Proc_7 (Next_Record->variant.var_1.Int_Comp, 10,
&Next_Record->variant.var_1.Int_Comp);
}
else /* not executed */
structassign (*Ptr_Val_Par, *Ptr_Val_Par->Ptr_Comp);
} /* Proc_1 */
void Proc_2 (One_Fifty *Int_Par_Ref)
/* executed once */
/* *Int_Par_Ref == 1, becomes 4 */
{
One_Fifty Int_Loc;
Enumeration Enum_Loc;
Enum_Loc = 0;
Int_Loc = *Int_Par_Ref + 10;
do /* executed once */
if (Ch_1_Glob == 'A')
/* then, executed */
{
Int_Loc -= 1;
*Int_Par_Ref = Int_Loc - Int_Glob;
Enum_Loc = Ident_1;
} /* if */
while (Enum_Loc != Ident_1); /* true */
} /* Proc_2 */
void Proc_3 (Rec_Pointer *Ptr_Ref_Par)
/* executed once */
/* Ptr_Ref_Par becomes Ptr_Glob */
{
if (Ptr_Glob != Null)
/* then, executed */
*Ptr_Ref_Par = Ptr_Glob->Ptr_Comp;
Proc_7 (10, Int_Glob, &Ptr_Glob->variant.var_1.Int_Comp);
} /* Proc_3 */
void Proc_4 (void) /* without parameters */
/* executed once */
{
Boolean Bool_Loc;
Bool_Loc = Ch_1_Glob == 'A';
Bool_Glob = Bool_Loc | Bool_Glob;
Ch_2_Glob = 'B';
} /* Proc_4 */
void Proc_5 (void) /* without parameters */
/*******/
/* executed once */
{
Ch_1_Glob = 'A';
Bool_Glob = false;
} /* Proc_5 */
/* Procedure for the assignment of structures, */
/* if the C compiler doesn't support this feature */
#ifdef NOSTRUCTASSIGN
memcpy (d, s, l)
register char *d;
register char *s;
register int l;
{
while (l--) *d++ = *s++;
}
#endif

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
/*****************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: dhry_2.c SID: 3.4 5/15/91 19:30:22
*
*****************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*****************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* 10/22/97 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
* Adapted from:
*
* "DHRYSTONE" Benchmark Program
* -----------------------------
*
* **** WARNING **** See warning in n.dhry_1.c
*
* Version: C, Version 2.1
*
* File: dhry_2.c (part 3 of 3)
*
* Date: May 25, 1988
*
* Author: Reinhold P. Weicker
*
****************************************************************************/
/* SCCSid is defined in dhry_1.c */
#include <string.h>
#include "dhry.h"
#ifndef REG
#define REG
/* REG becomes defined as empty */
/* i.e. no register variables */
#endif
extern int Int_Glob;
extern char Ch_1_Glob;
void Proc_6(Enumeration, Enumeration *);
void Proc_7(One_Fifty, One_Fifty, One_Fifty *);
void Proc_8(Arr_1_Dim, Arr_2_Dim, int, int);
Enumeration Func_1(Capital_Letter, Capital_Letter);
Boolean Func_2(Str_30, Str_30);
Boolean Func_3(Enumeration);
void Proc_6 (Enumeration Enum_Val_Par, Enumeration *Enum_Ref_Par)
/* executed once */
/* Enum_Val_Par == Ident_3, Enum_Ref_Par becomes Ident_2 */
{
*Enum_Ref_Par = Enum_Val_Par;
if (! Func_3 (Enum_Val_Par))
/* then, not executed */
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_4;
switch (Enum_Val_Par)
{
case Ident_1:
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_1;
break;
case Ident_2:
if (Int_Glob > 100)
/* then */
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_1;
else *Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_4;
break;
case Ident_3: /* executed */
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_2;
break;
case Ident_4: break;
case Ident_5:
*Enum_Ref_Par = Ident_3;
break;
} /* switch */
} /* Proc_6 */
void Proc_7 (Int_1_Par_Val, Int_2_Par_Val, Int_Par_Ref)
One_Fifty Int_1_Par_Val;
One_Fifty Int_2_Par_Val;
One_Fifty *Int_Par_Ref;
/**********************************************/
/* executed three times */
/* first call: Int_1_Par_Val == 2, Int_2_Par_Val == 3, */
/* Int_Par_Ref becomes 7 */
/* second call: Int_1_Par_Val == 10, Int_2_Par_Val == 5, */
/* Int_Par_Ref becomes 17 */
/* third call: Int_1_Par_Val == 6, Int_2_Par_Val == 10, */
/* Int_Par_Ref becomes 18 */
{
One_Fifty Int_Loc;
Int_Loc = Int_1_Par_Val + 2;
*Int_Par_Ref = Int_2_Par_Val + Int_Loc;
} /* Proc_7 */
void Proc_8 (Arr_1_Par_Ref, Arr_2_Par_Ref, Int_1_Par_Val, Int_2_Par_Val)
/*********************************************************************/
/* executed once */
/* Int_Par_Val_1 == 3 */
/* Int_Par_Val_2 == 7 */
Arr_1_Dim Arr_1_Par_Ref;
Arr_2_Dim Arr_2_Par_Ref;
int Int_1_Par_Val;
int Int_2_Par_Val;
{
REG One_Fifty Int_Index;
REG One_Fifty Int_Loc;
Int_Loc = Int_1_Par_Val + 5;
Arr_1_Par_Ref [Int_Loc] = Int_2_Par_Val;
Arr_1_Par_Ref [Int_Loc+1] = Arr_1_Par_Ref [Int_Loc];
Arr_1_Par_Ref [Int_Loc+30] = Int_Loc;
for (Int_Index = Int_Loc; Int_Index <= Int_Loc+1; ++Int_Index)
Arr_2_Par_Ref [Int_Loc] [Int_Index] = Int_Loc;
Arr_2_Par_Ref [Int_Loc] [Int_Loc-1] += 1;
Arr_2_Par_Ref [Int_Loc+20] [Int_Loc] = Arr_1_Par_Ref [Int_Loc];
Int_Glob = 5;
} /* Proc_8 */
Enumeration Func_1 (Capital_Letter Ch_1_Par_Val, Capital_Letter Ch_2_Par_Val)
/*************************************************/
/* executed three times */
/* first call: Ch_1_Par_Val == 'H', Ch_2_Par_Val == 'R' */
/* second call: Ch_1_Par_Val == 'A', Ch_2_Par_Val == 'C' */
/* third call: Ch_1_Par_Val == 'B', Ch_2_Par_Val == 'C' */
{
Capital_Letter Ch_1_Loc;
Capital_Letter Ch_2_Loc;
Ch_1_Loc = Ch_1_Par_Val;
Ch_2_Loc = Ch_1_Loc;
if (Ch_2_Loc != Ch_2_Par_Val)
/* then, executed */
return (Ident_1);
else /* not executed */
{
Ch_1_Glob = Ch_1_Loc;
return (Ident_2);
}
} /* Func_1 */
Boolean Func_2 (Str_1_Par_Ref, Str_2_Par_Ref)
/*************************************************/
/* executed once */
/* Str_1_Par_Ref == "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 1'ST STRING" */
/* Str_2_Par_Ref == "DHRYSTONE PROGRAM, 2'ND STRING" */
Str_30 Str_1_Par_Ref;
Str_30 Str_2_Par_Ref;
{
REG One_Thirty Int_Loc;
Capital_Letter Ch_Loc;
Ch_Loc = 'A';
Int_Loc = 2;
while (Int_Loc <= 2) /* loop body executed once */
if (Func_1 (Str_1_Par_Ref[Int_Loc],
Str_2_Par_Ref[Int_Loc+1]) == Ident_1)
/* then, executed */
{
Ch_Loc = 'A';
Int_Loc += 1;
} /* if, while */
if (Ch_Loc >= 'W' && Ch_Loc < 'Z')
/* then, not executed */
Int_Loc = 7;
if (Ch_Loc == 'R')
/* then, not executed */
return (true);
else /* executed */
{
if (strcmp (Str_1_Par_Ref, Str_2_Par_Ref) > 0)
/* then, not executed */
{
Int_Loc += 7;
Int_Glob = Int_Loc;
return (true);
}
else /* executed */
return (false);
} /* if Ch_Loc */
} /* Func_2 */
Boolean Func_3 (Enum_Par_Val)
/***************************/
/* executed once */
/* Enum_Par_Val == Ident_3 */
Enumeration Enum_Par_Val;
{
Enumeration Enum_Loc;
Enum_Loc = Enum_Par_Val;
if (Enum_Loc == Ident_3)
/* then, executed */
return (true);
else /* not executed */
return (false);
} /* Func_3 */

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: dummy.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:19
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* 10/22/97 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
/*
* Hacked up C program for use in the standard shell.? scripts of
* the multiuser test. This is based upon makework.c, and is typically
* edited using edscript.2 before compilation.
*
* $Header: dummy.c,v 3.4 87/06/23 15:54:53 kjmcdonell Beta $
*/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)dummy.c:3.3 -- 5/15/91 19:30:19";
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#define DEF_RATE 5.0
#define GRANULE 5
#define CHUNK 60
#define MAXCHILD 12
#define MAXWORK 10
float thres;
float est_rate = DEF_RATE;
int nusers; /* number of concurrent users to be simulated by
* this process */
int firstuser; /* ordinal identification of first user for this
* process */
int nwork = 0; /* number of job streams */
int exit_status = 0; /* returned to parent */
int sigpipe; /* pipe write error flag */
struct st_work {
char *cmd; /* name of command to run */
char **av; /* arguments to command */
char *input; /* standard input buffer */
int inpsize; /* size of standard input buffer */
} work[MAXWORK];
struct {
int xmit; /* # characters sent */
char *bp; /* std input buffer pointer */
int blen; /* std input buffer length */
int fd; /* stdin to command */
int pid; /* child PID */
char *line; /* start of input line */
int firstjob; /* inital piece of work */
int thisjob; /* current piece of work */
} child[MAXCHILD], *cp;
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
int i;
int l;
int fcopy = 0; /* fd for copy output */
int master = 1; /* the REAL master, == 0 for clones */
int nchild; /* no. of children for a clone to run */
int done; /* count of children finished */
int output; /* aggregate output char count for all
children */
int c;
int thiswork = 0; /* next job stream to allocate */
int nch; /* # characters to write */
int written; /* # characters actully written */
char logname[15]; /* name of the log file(s) */
void onalarm(void);
void pipeerr(void);
void wrapup(void);
void grunt(void);
char *malloc();
int pvec[2]; /* for pipes */
char *p;
char *prog; /* my name */
#if ! debug
freopen("masterlog.00", "a", stderr);
#endif
fprintf(stderr, "*** New Run *** ");
prog = argv[0];
while (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
p = &argv[1][1];
argc--;
argv++;
while (*p) {
switch (*p) {
case 'r':
/* code DELETED here */
argc--;
argv++;
break;
case 'c':
/* code DELETED here */
lseek(fcopy, 0L, 2); /* append at end of file */
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad flag '%c'\n", prog, *p);
exit(4);
}
p++;
}
}
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing nusers\n", prog);
exit(4);
}
nusers = atoi(argv[1]);
if (nusers < 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: impossible nusers (%d<-%s)\n", prog, nusers, argv[1]);
exit(4);
}
fprintf(stderr, "%d Users\n", nusers);
argc--;
argv++;
/* build job streams */
getwork();
#if debug
dumpwork();
#endif
/* clone copies of myself to run up to MAXCHILD jobs each */
firstuser = MAXCHILD;
fprintf(stderr, "master pid %d\n", getpid());
fflush(stderr);
while (nusers > MAXCHILD) {
fflush(stderr);
if (nusers >= 2*MAXCHILD)
/* the next clone must run MAXCHILD jobs */
nchild = MAXCHILD;
else
/* the next clone must run the leftover jobs */
nchild = nusers - MAXCHILD;
if ((l = fork()) == -1) {
/* fork failed */
fatal("** clone fork failed **\n");
goto bepatient;
} else if (l > 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "master clone pid %d\n", l);
/* I am the master with nchild fewer jobs to run */
nusers -= nchild;
firstuser += MAXCHILD;
continue;
} else {
/* I am a clone, run MAXCHILD jobs */
#if ! debug
sprintf(logname, "masterlog.%02d", firstuser/MAXCHILD);
freopen(logname, "w", stderr);
#endif
master = 0;
nusers = nchild;
break;
}
}
if (master)
firstuser = 0;
close(0);
/* code DELETED here */
fflush(stderr);
srand(time(0));
thres = 0;
done = output = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
if (child[i].blen == 0)
done++;
else
thres += est_rate * GRANULE;
}
est_rate = thres;
signal(SIGALRM, onalarm);
signal(SIGPIPE, pipeerr);
alarm(GRANULE);
while (done < nusers) {
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
cp = &child[i];
if (cp->xmit >= cp->blen) continue;
l = rand() % CHUNK + 1; /* 1-CHUNK chars */
if (l == 0) continue;
if (cp->xmit + l > cp->blen)
l = cp->blen - cp->xmit;
p = cp->bp;
cp->bp += l;
cp->xmit += l;
#if debug
fprintf(stderr, "child %d, %d processed, %d to go\n", i, cp->xmit, cp->blen - cp->xmit);
#endif
while (p < cp->bp) {
if (*p == '\n' || (p == &cp->bp[-1] && cp->xmit >= cp->blen)) {
/* write it out */
nch = p - cp->line + 1;
if ((written = write(cp->fd, cp->line, nch)) != nch) {
/* code DELETED here */
}
if (fcopy)
write(fcopy, cp->line, p - cp->line + 1);
#if debug
fprintf(stderr, "child %d gets \"", i);
{
char *q = cp->line;
while (q <= p) {
if (*q >= ' ' && *q <= '~')
fputc(*q, stderr);
else
fprintf(stderr, "\\%03o", *q);
q++;
}
}
fputc('"', stderr);
#endif
cp->line = &p[1];
}
p++;
}
if (cp->xmit >= cp->blen) {
done++;
close(cp->fd);
#if debug
fprintf(stderr, "child %d, close std input\n", i);
#endif
}
output += l;
}
while (output > thres) {
pause();
#if debug
fprintf(stderr, "after pause: output, thres, done %d %.2f %d\n", output, thres, done);
#endif
}
}
bepatient:
alarm(0);
/****
* If everything is going OK, we should simply be able to keep
* looping unitil 'wait' fails, however some descendent process may
* be in a state from which it can never exit, and so a timeout
* is used.
* 5 minutes should be ample, since the time to run all jobs is of
* the order of 5-10 minutes, however some machines are painfully slow,
* so the timeout has been set at 20 minutes (1200 seconds).
****/
/* code DELETED here */
}
onalarm()
{
thres += est_rate;
signal(SIGALRM, onalarm);
alarm(GRANULE);
}
grunt()
{
/* timeout after label "bepatient" in main */
exit_status = 4;
wrapup();
}
pipeerr()
{
sigpipe++;
}
wrapup()
{
/* DUMMY, real code dropped */
}
getwork()
{
/* DUMMY, real code dropped */
gets();
strncpy();
malloc(); realloc();
open(); close();
}
fatal(s)
char *s;
{
int i;
fprintf(stderr, s);
fflush(stderr);
perror("Reason?");
for (i = 0; i < nusers; i++) {
if (child[i].pid > 0 && kill(child[i].pid, SIGKILL) != -1)
fprintf(stderr, "pid %d killed off\n", child[i].pid);
}
fflush(stderr);
exit_status = 4;
return;
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: execl.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:19
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* $Header: execl.c,v 3.5 87/06/22 15:37:08 kjmcdonell Beta $
* August 28, 1990 - Modified timing routines
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
/*
* Execing
*
*/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)execl.c:3.3 -- 5/15/91 19:30:19";
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
char bss[8*1024]; /* something worthwhile */
#define main dummy
#include "big.c" /* some real code */
#undef main
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) /* the real program */
{
unsigned long iter = 0;
char *ptr;
char *fullpath;
int duration;
char count_str[12], start_str[24], path_str[256], *dur_str;
time_t start_time, this_time;
#ifdef DEBUG
int count;
for(count = 0; count < argc; ++ count)
printf("%s ",argv[count]);
printf("\n");
#endif
if (argc < 2)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s duration\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
duration = atoi(argv[1]);
if (duration > 0)
/* the first invocation */
{
dur_str = argv[1];
if((ptr = getenv("UB_BINDIR")) != NULL)
sprintf(path_str,"%s/execl",ptr);
fullpath=path_str;
time(&start_time);
}
else /* one of those execl'd invocations */
{
/* real duration follow the phoney null duration */
duration = atoi(argv[2]);
dur_str = argv[2];
iter = (unsigned long)atoi(argv[3]); /* where are we now ? */
sscanf(argv[4], "%lu", (unsigned long *) &start_time);
fullpath = argv[0];
}
sprintf(count_str, "%lu", ++iter); /* increment the execl counter */
sprintf(start_str, "%lu", (unsigned long) start_time);
time(&this_time);
if (this_time - start_time >= duration) { /* time has run out */
fprintf(stderr, "COUNT|%lu|1|lps\n", iter);
exit(0);
}
execl(fullpath, fullpath, "0", dur_str, count_str, start_str, (void *) 0);
fprintf(stderr, "Exec failed at iteration %lu\n", iter);
perror("Reason");
exit(1);
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,469 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: fstime.c SID: 3.5 5/15/91 19:30:19
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* $Header: fstime.c,v 3.4 87/06/22 14:23:05 kjmcdonell Beta $
* 10/19/89 - rewrote timing calcs and added clock check (Ben Smith)
* 10/26/90 - simplify timing, change defaults (Tom Yager)
* 11/16/90 - added better error handling and changed output format (Ben Smith)
* 11/17/90 - changed the whole thing around (Ben Smith)
* 2/22/91 - change a few style elements and improved error handling (Ben Smith)
* 4/17/91 - incorporated suggestions from Seckin Unlu (seckin@sumac.intel.com)
* 4/17/91 - limited size of file, will rewind when reaches end of file
* 7/95 - fixed mishandling of read() and write() return codes
* Carl Emilio Prelz <fluido@telepac.pt>
* 12/95 - Massive changes. Made sleep time proportional increase with run
* time; added fsbuffer and fsdisk variants; added partial counting
* of partial reads/writes (was *full* credit); added dual syncs.
* David C Niemi <niemi@tux.org>
* 10/22/97 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
* 9/24/07 - Separate out the read and write tests;
* output the actual time used in the results.
* Ian Smith <johantheghost at yahoo period com>
******************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)fstime.c:3.5 -- 5/15/91 19:30:19";
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#define SECONDS 10
#define MAX_BUFSIZE 8192
/* This must be set to the smallest BUFSIZE or 1024, whichever is smaller */
#define COUNTSIZE 256
#define HALFCOUNT (COUNTSIZE/2) /* Half of COUNTSIZE */
#define FNAME0 "dummy0"
#define FNAME1 "dummy1"
#ifndef MINIX
extern void sync(void);
#endif
int w_test(int timeSecs);
int r_test(int timeSecs);
int c_test(int timeSecs);
long read_score = 1, write_score = 1, copy_score = 1;
/****************** GLOBALS ***************************/
/* The buffer size for the tests. */
int bufsize = 1024;
/*
* The max number of 1024-byte blocks in the file.
* Don't limit it much, so that memory buffering
* can be overcome.
*/
int max_blocks = 2000;
/* The max number of BUFSIZE blocks in the file. */
int max_buffs = 2000;
/* Countable units per 1024 bytes */
int count_per_k;
/* Countable units per bufsize */
int count_per_buf;
/* The actual buffer. */
/* char *buf = 0; */
/* Let's carry on using a static buffer for this, like older versions
* of the code did. It turns out that if you use a malloc buffer,
* it goes 50% slower on reads, when using a 4k buffer -- at least on
* my OpenSUSE 10.2 system.
* What up wit dat?
*/
char buf[MAX_BUFSIZE];
int f;
int g;
int i;
void stop_count(int);
void clean_up(int);
int sigalarm = 0;
/******************** MAIN ****************************/
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
/* The number of seconds to run for. */
int seconds = SECONDS;
/* The type of test to run. */
char test = 'c';
int status;
int i;
for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
if (argv[i][0] == '-') {
switch (argv[i][1]) {
case 'c':
case 'r':
case 'w':
test = argv[i][1];
break;
case 'b':
bufsize = atoi(argv[++i]);
break;
case 'm':
max_blocks = atoi(argv[++i]);
break;
case 't':
seconds = atoi(argv[++i]);
break;
case 'd':
if (chdir(argv[++i]) < 0) {
perror("fstime: chdir");
exit(1);
}
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: fstime [-c|-r|-w] [-b <bufsize>] [-m <max_blocks>] [-t <seconds>]\n");
exit(2);
}
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: fstime [-c|-r|-w] [-b <bufsize>] [-m <max_blocks>] [-t <seconds>]\n");
exit(2);
}
}
if (bufsize < COUNTSIZE || bufsize > MAX_BUFSIZE) {
fprintf(stderr, "fstime: buffer size must be in range %d-%d\n",
COUNTSIZE, 1024*1024);
exit(3);
}
if (max_blocks < 1 || max_blocks > 1024*1024) {
fprintf(stderr, "fstime: max blocks must be in range %d-%d\n",
1, 1024*1024);
exit(3);
}
if (seconds < 1 || seconds > 3600) {
fprintf(stderr, "fstime: time must be in range %d-%d seconds\n",
1, 3600);
exit(3);
}
max_buffs = max_blocks * 1024 / bufsize;
count_per_k = 1024 / COUNTSIZE;
count_per_buf = bufsize / COUNTSIZE;
/*
if ((buf = malloc(bufsize)) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "fstime: failed to malloc %d bytes\n", bufsize);
exit(4);
}
*/
if((f = creat(FNAME0, 0600)) == -1) {
perror("fstime: creat");
exit(1);
}
close(f);
if((g = creat(FNAME1, 0600)) == -1) {
perror("fstime: creat");
exit(1);
}
close(g);
if( (f = open(FNAME0, 2)) == -1) {
perror("fstime: open");
exit(1);
}
if( ( g = open(FNAME1, 2)) == -1 ) {
perror("fstime: open");
exit(1);
}
/* fill buffer */
for (i=0; i < bufsize; ++i)
buf[i] = i & 0xff;
signal(SIGKILL,clean_up);
/*
* Run the selected test.
* When I got here, this program ran full 30-second tests for
* write, read, and copy, outputting the results for each. BUT
* only the copy results are actually used in the benchmark index.
* With multiple iterations and three sets of FS tests, that amounted
* to about 10 minutes of wasted time per run.
*
* So, I've made the test selectable. Except that the read and write
* passes are used to create the test file and calibrate the rates used
* to tweak the results of the copy test. So, for copy tests, we do
* a few seconds of write and read to prime the pump.
*
* Note that this will also pull the file into the FS cache on any
* modern system prior to the copy test. Whether this is good or
* bad is a matter of perspective, but it's how it was when I got
* here.
*
* Ian Smith <johantheghost at yahoo period com> 21 Sep 2007
*/
switch (test) {
case 'w':
status = w_test(seconds);
break;
case 'r':
w_test(2);
status = r_test(seconds);
break;
case 'c':
w_test(2);
r_test(2);
status = c_test(seconds);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "fstime: unknown test \'%c\'\n", test);
exit(6);
}
if (status) {
clean_up(0);
exit(1);
}
clean_up(0);
exit(0);
}
static double getFloatTime(void)
{
struct timeval t;
gettimeofday(&t, 0);
return (double) t.tv_sec + (double) t.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
}
/*
* Run the write test for the time given in seconds.
*/
int w_test(int timeSecs)
{
unsigned long counted = 0L;
unsigned long tmp;
long f_blocks;
double start, end;
extern int sigalarm;
/* Sync and let it settle */
sync();
sleep(2);
sync();
sleep(2);
/* Set an alarm. */
sigalarm = 0;
signal(SIGALRM, stop_count);
alarm(timeSecs);
start = getFloatTime();
while (!sigalarm) {
for(f_blocks=0; f_blocks < max_buffs; ++f_blocks) {
if ((tmp=write(f, buf, bufsize)) != bufsize) {
if (errno != EINTR) {
perror("fstime: write");
return(-1);
}
stop_count(0);
counted += ((tmp+HALFCOUNT)/COUNTSIZE);
} else
counted += count_per_buf;
}
lseek(f, 0L, 0); /* rewind */
}
/* stop clock */
end = getFloatTime();
write_score = (long) ((double) counted / ((end - start) * count_per_k));
printf("Write done: %ld in %.4f, score %ld\n",
counted, end - start, write_score);
/*
* Output the test results. Use the true time.
*/
fprintf(stderr, "COUNT|%ld|0|KBps\n", write_score);
fprintf(stderr, "TIME|%.1f\n", end - start);
return(0);
}
/*
* Run the read test for the time given in seconds.
*/
int r_test(int timeSecs)
{
unsigned long counted = 0L;
unsigned long tmp;
double start, end;
extern int sigalarm;
extern int errno;
/* Sync and let it settle */
sync();
sleep(2);
sync();
sleep(2);
/* rewind */
errno = 0;
lseek(f, 0L, 0);
/* Set an alarm. */
sigalarm = 0;
signal(SIGALRM, stop_count);
alarm(timeSecs);
start = getFloatTime();
while (!sigalarm) {
/* read while checking for an error */
if ((tmp=read(f, buf, bufsize)) != bufsize) {
switch(errno) {
case 0:
case EINVAL:
lseek(f, 0L, 0); /* rewind at end of file */
counted += (tmp+HALFCOUNT)/COUNTSIZE;
continue;
case EINTR:
stop_count(0);
counted += (tmp+HALFCOUNT)/COUNTSIZE;
break;
default:
perror("fstime: read");
return(-1);
break;
}
} else
counted += count_per_buf;
}
/* stop clock */
end = getFloatTime();
read_score = (long) ((double) counted / ((end - start) * count_per_k));
printf("Read done: %ld in %.4f, score %ld\n",
counted, end - start, read_score);
/*
* Output the test results. Use the true time.
*/
fprintf(stderr, "COUNT|%ld|0|KBps\n", read_score);
fprintf(stderr, "TIME|%.1f\n", end - start);
return(0);
}
/*
* Run the copy test for the time given in seconds.
*/
int c_test(int timeSecs)
{
unsigned long counted = 0L;
unsigned long tmp;
double start, end;
extern int sigalarm;
sync();
sleep(2);
sync();
sleep(1);
/* rewind */
errno = 0;
lseek(f, 0L, 0);
/* Set an alarm. */
sigalarm = 0;
signal(SIGALRM, stop_count);
alarm(timeSecs);
start = getFloatTime();
while (!sigalarm) {
if ((tmp=read(f, buf, bufsize)) != bufsize) {
switch(errno) {
case 0:
case EINVAL:
lseek(f, 0L, 0); /* rewind at end of file */
lseek(g, 0L, 0); /* rewind the output too */
continue;
case EINTR:
/* part credit for leftover bytes read */
counted += ( (tmp * write_score) /
(read_score + write_score)
+ HALFCOUNT) / COUNTSIZE;
stop_count(0);
break;
default:
perror("fstime: copy read");
return(-1);
break;
}
} else {
if ((tmp=write(g, buf, bufsize)) != bufsize) {
if (errno != EINTR) {
perror("fstime: copy write");
return(-1);
}
counted += (
/* Full credit for part of buffer written */
tmp +
/* Plus part credit having read full buffer */
( ((bufsize - tmp) * write_score) /
(read_score + write_score) )
+ HALFCOUNT) / COUNTSIZE;
stop_count(0);
} else
counted += count_per_buf;
}
}
/* stop clock */
end = getFloatTime();
copy_score = (long) ((double) counted / ((end - start) * count_per_k));
printf("Copy done: %ld in %.4f, score %ld\n",
counted, end - start, copy_score);
/*
* Output the test results. Use the true time.
*/
fprintf(stderr, "COUNT|%ld|0|KBps\n", copy_score);
fprintf(stderr, "TIME|%.1f\n", end - start);
return(0);
}
void stop_count(int sig)
{
extern int sigalarm;
sigalarm = 1;
}
void clean_up(int sig)
{
unlink(FNAME0);
unlink(FNAME1);
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: hanoi.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:20
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* $Header: hanoi.c,v 3.5 87/08/06 08:11:14 kenj Exp $
* August 28, 1990 - Modified timing routines (ty)
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)hanoi.c:3.3 -- 5/15/91 19:30:20";
#define other(i,j) (6-(i+j))
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "timeit.c"
void mov(int n, int f, int t);
unsigned long iter = 0;
int num[4];
long cnt;
void report(int sig)
{
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%ld|1|lps\n", iter);
exit(0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int disk=10, /* default number of disks */
duration;
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s duration [disks]\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
duration = atoi(argv[1]);
if(argc > 2) disk = atoi(argv[2]);
num[1] = disk;
wake_me(duration, report);
while(1) {
mov(disk,1,3);
iter++;
}
exit(0);
}
void mov(int n, int f, int t)
{
int o;
if(n == 1) {
num[f]--;
num[t]++;
return;
}
o = other(f,t);
mov(n-1,f,o);
mov(1,f,t);
mov(n-1,o,t);
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 1
* Module: looper.c SID: 1.4 5/15/91 19:30:22
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith or Tom Yager at BYTE Magazine
* ben@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
*
* February 25, 1991 -- created (Ben S.)
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)looper.c:1.4 -- 5/15/91 19:30:22";
/*
* Shell Process creation
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "timeit.c"
unsigned long iter;
char *cmd_argv[28];
int cmd_argc;
void report(int sig)
{
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%lu|60|lpm\n", iter);
exit(0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int slave, count, duration;
int status;
if (argc < 2)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s duration command [args..]\n", argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr," duration in seconds\n");
exit(1);
}
if((duration = atoi(argv[1])) < 1)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s duration command [arg..]\n", argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr," duration in seconds\n");
exit(1);
}
/* get command */
cmd_argc=argc-2;
for( count=2;count < argc; ++count)
cmd_argv[count-2]=argv[count];
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("<<%s>>",cmd_argv[0]);
for(count=1;count < cmd_argc; ++count)
printf(" <%s>", cmd_argv[count]);
putchar('\n');
exit(0);
#endif
iter = 0;
wake_me(duration, report);
while (1)
{
if ((slave = fork()) == 0)
{ /* execute command */
execvp(cmd_argv[0],cmd_argv);
exit(99);
}
else if (slave < 0)
{
/* woops ... */
fprintf(stderr,"Fork failed at iteration %lu\n", iter);
perror("Reason");
exit(2);
}
else
/* master */
wait(&status);
if (status == 99 << 8)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" didn't exec\n", cmd_argv[0]);
exit(2);
}
else if (status != 0)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Bad wait status: 0x%x\n", status);
exit(2);
}
iter++;
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: pipe.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:20
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* $Header: pipe.c,v 3.5 87/06/22 14:32:36 kjmcdonell Beta $
* August 29, 1990 - modified timing routines (ty)
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)pipe.c:3.3 -- 5/15/91 19:30:20";
/*
* pipe -- test single process pipe throughput (no context switching)
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "timeit.c"
unsigned long iter;
void report(int sig)
{
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%ld|1|lps\n", iter);
exit(0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char buf[512];
int pvec[2], duration;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s duration\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
duration = atoi(argv[1]);
pipe(pvec);
wake_me(duration, report);
iter = 0;
while (1) {
if (write(pvec[1], buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
if ((errno != EINTR) && (errno != 0))
fprintf(stderr,"write failed, error %d\n", errno);
}
if (read(pvec[0], buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
if ((errno != EINTR) && (errno != 0))
fprintf(stderr,"read failed, error %d\n", errno);
}
iter++;
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: spawn.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:20
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yagerat BYTE Magazine
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* $Header: spawn.c,v 3.4 87/06/22 14:32:48 kjmcdonell Beta $
* August 29, 1990 - Modified timing routines (ty)
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)spawn.c:3.3 -- 5/15/91 19:30:20";
/*
* Process creation
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "timeit.c"
unsigned long iter;
void report(int sig)
{
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%lu|1|lps\n", iter);
exit(0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int slave, duration;
int status;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s duration \n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
duration = atoi(argv[1]);
iter = 0;
wake_me(duration, report);
while (1) {
if ((slave = fork()) == 0) {
/* slave .. boring */
#if debug
printf("fork OK\n");
#endif
/* kill it right away */
exit(0);
} else if (slave < 0) {
/* woops ... */
fprintf(stderr,"Fork failed at iteration %lu\n", iter);
perror("Reason");
exit(2);
} else
/* master */
wait(&status);
if (status != 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"Bad wait status: 0x%x\n", status);
exit(2);
}
iter++;
#if debug
printf("Child %d done.\n", slave);
#endif
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: syscall.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:21
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager at BYTE Magazine
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* $Header: syscall.c,v 3.4 87/06/22 14:32:54 kjmcdonell Beta $
* August 29, 1990 - Modified timing routines
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
/*
* syscall -- sit in a loop calling the system
*
*/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)syscall.c:3.3 -- 5/15/91 19:30:21";
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "timeit.c"
unsigned long iter;
void report(int sig)
{
fprintf(stderr,"COUNT|%ld|1|lps\n", iter);
exit(0);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *test;
int duration;
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s duration [ test ]\n", argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr,"test is one of:\n");
fprintf(stderr," \"mix\" (default), \"close\", \"getpid\", \"exec\"\n");
exit(1);
}
if (argc > 2)
test = argv[2];
else
test = "mix";
duration = atoi(argv[1]);
iter = 0;
wake_me(duration, report);
switch (test[0]) {
case 'm':
while (1) {
close(dup(0));
getpid();
getuid();
umask(022);
iter++;
}
/* NOTREACHED */
case 'c':
while (1) {
close(dup(0));
iter++;
}
/* NOTREACHED */
case 'g':
while (1) {
getpid();
iter++;
}
/* NOTREACHED */
case 'e':
while (1) {
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s: fork failed\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
} else if (pid == 0) {
execl("/bin/true", (char *) 0);
fprintf(stderr,"%s: exec /bin/true failed\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
} else {
if (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s: waitpid failed\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
}
iter++;
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
exit(9);
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,578 @@
/* Programme to test how long it takes to select(2), poll(2) and poll2(2) a
large number of file descriptors.
Copyright 1997 Richard Gooch rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
Distributed under the GNU General Public License.
To compile this programme, use gcc -O2 -o time-polling time-polling.c
Extra compile flags:
Add -DHAS_SELECT if your operating system has the select(2) system call
Add -DHAS_POLL if your operating system has the poll(2) system call
Add -DHAS_POLL2 if your operating system has the poll2(2) system call
Usage: time-polling [num_iter] [num_to_test] [num_active] [-v]
NOTE: on many systems the default limit on file descriptors is less than
1024. You should try to increase this limit to 1024 before doing the test.
Something like "limit descriptors 1024" or "limit openfiles 1024" should do
the trick. On some systems (like IRIX), doing the test on a smaller number
gives a *much* smaller time per descriptor, which shows that time taken
does not scale linearly with number of descriptors, which is non-optimal.
In the tests I've done, I try to use 1024 descriptors.
The benchmark results are available at:
http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/benchmarks.html
If you want to contribute results, please email them to me. Please specify
if you want to be acknowledged.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Richard Gooch may be reached by email at rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
The postal address is:
Richard Gooch, c/o ATNF, P. O. Box 76, Epping, N.S.W., 2121, Australia.
*/
#ifdef UNIXBENCH
#define OUT stdout
#else
#define OUT stderr
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#ifdef HAS_POLL
# include <sys/poll.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
# include <linux/poll2.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
# include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#ifdef UNIXBENCH
#define MAX_ITERATIONS 1000
#else
#define MAX_ITERATIONS 30
#endif
#define MAX_FDS 40960
#define CONST const
#define ERRSTRING strerror (errno)
typedef int flag;
#ifndef HAS_POLL
/*
static inline int find_first_set_bit (CONST void *array, int size)
*/
static int find_first_set_bit (CONST void *array, int size)
/* [SUMMARY] Find the first bit set in a bitfield.
<array> A pointer to the bitfield. This must be aligned on a long boundary.
<size> The number of bits in the bitfield.
[RETURNS] The index of the first set bit. If no bits are set, <<size>> + 1
is returned.
*/
{
int index;
unsigned long word;
unsigned int ul_size = 8 * sizeof (unsigned long);
CONST unsigned long *ul_array = array;
/* Find first word with any bit set */
for (index = 0; (*ul_array == 0) && (index < size);
index += ul_size, ++ul_array);
/* Find first bit set in word */
for (word = *ul_array; !(word & 1) && (index < size);
++index, word = word >> 1);
return (index);
} /* End Function find_first_set_bit */
/*
static inline int find_next_set_bit (CONST void *array, int size, int offset)
*/
static int find_next_set_bit (CONST void *array, int size, int offset)
/* [SUMMARY] Find the next bit set in a bitfield.
<array> A pointer to the bitfield. This must be aligned on a long boundary.
<size> The number of bits in the bitfield.
<offset> The offset of the current bit in the bitfield. The current bit is
ignored.
[RETURNS] The index of the next set bit. If no more bits are set,
<<size>> + 1 is returned.
*/
{
int index, tmp;
unsigned long word;
unsigned int ul_size = 8 * sizeof (unsigned long);
CONST unsigned long *ul_array = array;
if (++offset >= size) return (offset);
index = offset;
/* Jump to the long word containing the next bit */
tmp = offset / ul_size;
ul_array += tmp;
offset -= tmp * ul_size;
if ( (offset == 0) || (*ul_array == 0) )
return (find_first_set_bit (ul_array, size - index) + index);
/* There is a bit set somewhere in this word */
if ( ( (word = *ul_array) != 0 ) && ( (word = word >> offset) != 0 ) )
{
/* There is a bit set somewhere in this word at or after the offset
position */
for (; (word & 1) == 0; word = word >> 1, ++index);
return (index);
}
/* Have to go to subsequent word(s) */
index += ul_size - offset;
return (find_first_set_bit (++ul_array, size - index) + index);
} /* End Function find_next_set_bit */
#endif
struct callback_struct
{
void (*input_func) (void *info);
void (*output_func) (void *info);
void (*exception_func) (void *info);
void *info;
};
static int total_bits = 0;
struct callback_struct callbacks[MAX_FDS];
static void test_func (void *info)
{
++total_bits;
}
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
static void time_select (fd_set *input_fds, fd_set *output_fds,
fd_set *exception_fds, int max_fd, int num_iter,
long *times)
/* [SUMMARY] Time how long it takes to select(2) file descriptors.
<input_fds> The input masks.
<output_fds> The output masks.
<exception_fds> The exception masks.
<max_fd> The highest file descriptor in the fd_sets.
<num_iter> The number of iterations.
<times> The time taken (in microseconds) for each iteration.
[RETURNS] Nothing.
*/
{
int fd, count, nready;
fd_set i_fds, o_fds, e_fds;
struct timeval time1, time2, tv;
/* Warm the cache a bit */
memcpy (&i_fds, input_fds, sizeof i_fds);
memcpy (&o_fds, output_fds, sizeof i_fds);
memcpy (&e_fds, exception_fds, sizeof i_fds);
tv.tv_sec = 0;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
select (max_fd + 1, &i_fds, &o_fds, &e_fds, &tv);
for (count = 0; count < num_iter; ++count)
{
total_bits = 0;
gettimeofday (&time1, NULL);
memcpy (&i_fds, input_fds, sizeof i_fds);
memcpy (&o_fds, output_fds, sizeof i_fds);
memcpy (&e_fds, exception_fds, sizeof i_fds);
tv.tv_sec = 0;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
nready = select (max_fd + 1, &i_fds, &o_fds, &e_fds, &tv);
if (nready == -1)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error selecting\t%s\n", ERRSTRING);
exit (2);
}
if (nready < 1)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error: nready: %d\n", nready);
exit (1);
}
/* Scan the output */
for (fd = find_first_set_bit (&e_fds, sizeof e_fds * 8); fd <= max_fd;
fd = find_next_set_bit (&e_fds, sizeof e_fds * 8, fd) )
{
(*callbacks[fd].exception_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
}
for (fd = find_first_set_bit (&i_fds, sizeof i_fds * 8); fd <= max_fd;
fd = find_next_set_bit (&i_fds, sizeof i_fds * 8, fd) )
{
(*callbacks[fd].input_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
}
for (fd = find_first_set_bit (&o_fds, sizeof o_fds * 8); fd <= max_fd;
fd = find_next_set_bit (&o_fds, sizeof o_fds * 8, fd) )
{
(*callbacks[fd].output_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
}
gettimeofday (&time2, NULL);
times[count] = (time2.tv_sec - time1.tv_sec) * 1000000;
times[count] += time2.tv_usec - time1.tv_usec;
}
} /* End Function time_select */
#endif /* HAS_SELECT */
#ifdef HAS_POLL
static void time_poll (struct pollfd *pollfd_array, int start_index,
int num_to_test, int num_iter, long *times)
/* [SUMMARY] Time how long it takes to poll(2) file descriptors.
<pollfd_array> The array of pollfd structures.
<start_index> The start index in the array of pollfd structures.
<num_to_test> The number of file descriptors to test.
<num_iter> The number of iterations.
<times> The time taken (in microseconds) for each iteration.
[RETURNS] Nothing.
*/
{
short revents;
int fd, count, nready;
struct timeval time1, time2;
struct pollfd *pollfd_ptr, *stop_pollfd;
/* Warm the cache a bit */
poll (pollfd_array + start_index, num_to_test, 0);
for (count = 0; count < num_iter; ++count)
{
total_bits = 0;
gettimeofday (&time1, NULL);
nready = poll (pollfd_array + start_index, num_to_test, 0);
if (nready == -1)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error polling\t%s\n", ERRSTRING);
exit (2);
}
if (nready < 1)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error: nready: %d\n", nready);
exit (1);
}
stop_pollfd = pollfd_array + start_index + num_to_test;
for (pollfd_ptr = pollfd_array + start_index; TRUE; ++pollfd_ptr)
{
if (pollfd_ptr->revents == 0) continue;
/* Have an active descriptor */
revents = pollfd_ptr->revents;
fd = pollfd_ptr->fd;
if (revents & POLLPRI)
(*callbacks[fd].exception_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
if (revents & POLLIN)
(*callbacks[fd].input_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
if (revents & POLLOUT)
(*callbacks[fd].output_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
if (--nready == 0) break;
}
gettimeofday (&time2, NULL);
times[count] = (time2.tv_sec - time1.tv_sec) * 1000000;
times[count] += time2.tv_usec - time1.tv_usec;
}
} /* End Function time_poll */
#endif /* HAS_POLL */
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
static void time_poll2 (struct poll2ifd *poll2ifd_array, int start_index,
int num_to_test, int num_iter, long *times)
/* [SUMMARY] Time how long it takes to poll2(2) file descriptors.
<poll2ifd_array> The array of poll2ifd structures.
<start_index> The start index in the array of pollfd structures.
<num_to_test> The number of file descriptors to test.
<num_iter> The number of iterations.
<times> The time taken (in microseconds) for each iteration.
[RETURNS] Nothing.
*/
{
short revents;
int fd, count, nready, i;
struct timeval time1, time2;
struct poll2ofd poll2ofd_array[MAX_FDS];
/* Warm the cache a bit */
poll2 (poll2ifd_array + start_index, poll2ofd_array, num_to_test, 0);
for (count = 0; count < num_iter; ++count)
{
total_bits = 0;
gettimeofday (&time1, NULL);
nready = poll2 (poll2ifd_array + start_index, poll2ofd_array,
num_to_test, 0);
if (nready == -1)
{
times[count] = -1;
if (errno == ENOSYS) return; /* Must do this first */
fprintf (stderr, "Error calling poll2(2)\t%s\n", ERRSTRING);
exit (2);
}
if (nready < 1)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error: nready: %d\n", nready);
exit (1);
}
for (i = 0; i < nready; ++i)
{
revents = poll2ofd_array[i].revents;
fd = poll2ofd_array[i].fd;
if (revents & POLLPRI)
(*callbacks[fd].exception_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
if (revents & POLLIN)
(*callbacks[fd].input_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
if (revents & POLLOUT)
(*callbacks[fd].output_func) (callbacks[fd].info);
}
gettimeofday (&time2, NULL);
times[count] = (time2.tv_sec - time1.tv_sec) * 1000000;
times[count] += time2.tv_usec - time1.tv_usec;
}
} /* End Function time_poll2 */
#endif /* HAS_POLL2 */
int main (argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
flag failed = FALSE;
flag verbose = FALSE;
int first_fd = -1;
int fd, max_fd, count, total_fds;
int num_to_test, num_active;
#ifdef UNIXBENCH
int max_iter = 1000;
#else
int max_iter = 10;
#endif
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
long select_total = 0;
fd_set input_fds, output_fds, exception_fds;
long select_times[MAX_ITERATIONS];
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
int start_index;
long poll_total = 0;
struct pollfd pollfd_array[MAX_FDS];
long poll_times[MAX_ITERATIONS];
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
long poll2_total = 0;
struct poll2ifd poll2ifd_array[MAX_FDS];
struct poll2ofd poll2ofd_array[MAX_FDS];
long poll2_times[MAX_ITERATIONS];
#endif
#if 0
extern char *sys_errlist[];
#endif
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
FD_ZERO (&input_fds);
FD_ZERO (&output_fds);
FD_ZERO (&exception_fds);
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
memset (pollfd_array, 0, sizeof pollfd_array);
#endif
/* Allocate file descriptors */
total_fds = 0;
max_fd = 0;
while (!failed)
{
if ( ( fd = dup (1) ) == -1 )
{
if (errno != EMFILE)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error dup()ing\t%s\n", ERRSTRING);
exit (1);
}
failed = TRUE;
continue;
}
if (fd >= MAX_FDS)
{
fprintf (stderr, "File descriptor: %d larger than max: %d\n",
fd, MAX_FDS - 1);
exit (1);
}
callbacks[fd].input_func = test_func;
callbacks[fd].output_func = test_func;
callbacks[fd].exception_func = test_func;
callbacks[fd].info = NULL;
if (fd > max_fd) max_fd = fd;
if (first_fd < 0) first_fd = fd;
#ifdef HAS_POLL
pollfd_array[fd].fd = fd;
pollfd_array[fd].events = 0;
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
poll2ifd_array[fd].fd = fd;
poll2ifd_array[fd].events = 0;
#endif
}
total_fds = max_fd + 1;
/* Process the command-line arguments */
if (argc > 5)
{
fputs ("Usage:\ttime-polling [num_iter] [num_to_test] [num_active] [-v]\n",
stderr);
exit (1);
}
if (argc > 1) max_iter = atoi (argv[1]);
if (max_iter > MAX_ITERATIONS)
{
fprintf (stderr, "num_iter too large\n");
exit (1);
}
if (argc > 2) num_to_test = atoi (argv[2]);
else num_to_test = total_fds - first_fd;
if (argc > 3) num_active = atoi (argv[3]);
else num_active = 1;
if (argc > 4)
{
if (strcmp (argv[4], "-v") != 0)
{
fputs ("Usage:\ttime-polling [num_iter] [num_to_test] [num_active] [-v]\n",
stderr);
exit (1);
}
verbose = TRUE;
}
/* Sanity tests */
if (num_to_test > total_fds - first_fd) num_to_test = total_fds - first_fd;
if (num_active > total_fds - first_fd) num_active = total_fds - first_fd;
/* Set activity monitoring flags */
for (fd = total_fds - num_to_test; fd < total_fds; ++fd)
{
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
FD_SET (fd, &exception_fds);
FD_SET (fd, &input_fds);
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
pollfd_array[fd].events = POLLPRI | POLLIN;
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
poll2ifd_array[fd].events = POLLPRI | POLLIN;
#endif
}
for (fd = total_fds - num_active; fd < total_fds; ++fd)
{
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
FD_SET (fd, &output_fds);
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
pollfd_array[fd].events |= POLLOUT;
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
poll2ifd_array[fd].events |= POLLOUT;
#endif
}
fprintf (OUT, "Num fds: %d, polling descriptors %d-%d\n",
total_fds, total_fds - num_to_test, max_fd);
/* First do all the tests, then print the results */
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
time_select (&input_fds, &output_fds, &exception_fds, max_fd, max_iter,
select_times);
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
start_index = total_fds - num_to_test;
time_poll (pollfd_array, start_index, num_to_test, max_iter, poll_times);
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
start_index = total_fds - num_to_test;
time_poll2 (poll2ifd_array, start_index, num_to_test, max_iter,
poll2_times);
#endif
/* Now print out all the times */
fputs ("All times in microseconds\n", OUT);
fputs ("ITERATION\t", OUT);
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
fprintf (OUT, "%-12s", "select(2)");
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
fprintf (OUT, "%-12s", "poll(2)");
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
if (poll2_times[0] >= 0) fprintf (OUT, "%-12s", "poll2(2)");
#endif
for (count = 0; count < max_iter; ++count)
{
if (verbose) fprintf (OUT, "\n%d\t\t", count);
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
if (verbose) fprintf (OUT, "%-12ld", select_times[count]);
select_total += select_times[count];
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
if (verbose) fprintf (OUT, "%-12ld", poll_times[count]);
poll_total += poll_times[count];
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
if ( verbose && (poll2_times[0] >= 0) )
fprintf (OUT, "%-12ld", poll2_times[count]);
poll2_total += poll2_times[count];
#endif
}
fputs ("\n\naverage\t\t", OUT);
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
fprintf (OUT, "%-12ld", select_total / max_iter);
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
fprintf (OUT, "%-12ld", poll_total / max_iter);
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
if (poll2_times[0] >= 0)
fprintf (OUT, "%-12ld", poll2_total / max_iter);
#endif
putc ('\n', OUT);
fputs ("Per fd\t\t", OUT);
#ifdef HAS_SELECT
fprintf (OUT, "%-12.2f",
(float) select_total / (float) max_iter / (float) num_to_test);
#ifdef UNIXBENCH
fprintf (stderr, "lps\t%.2f\t%.1f\n",
1000000 * (float) max_iter * (float) num_to_test
/ (float) select_total, (float)select_total / 1000000);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL
fprintf (OUT, "%-12.2f",
(float) poll_total / (float) max_iter / (float) num_to_test);
#ifdef UNIXBENCH
fprintf (stderr, "lps\t%.2f\t%.1f\n",
1000000 * (float) max_iter * (float) num_to_test
/ (float) poll_total, (float)poll_total / 1000000);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef HAS_POLL2
if (poll2_times[0] >= 0) {
fprintf (OUT, "%-12.2f",
(float) poll2_total / (float) max_iter / (float) num_to_test);
#ifdef UNIXBENCH
fprintf (stderr, "lps\t%.2f\t%.1f\n",
1000000 * (float) max_iter * (float) num_to_test
/ (float) poll2_total, (float)poll2_total / 1000000);
#endif
}
#endif
fputs ("<- the most important value\n", OUT);
exit(0);
} /* End Function main */

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
/*******************************************************************************
*
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 3
* Module: timeit.c SID: 3.3 5/15/91 19:30:21
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith, Rick Grehan or Tom Yager
* ben@bytepb.byte.com rick_g@bytepb.byte.com tyager@bytepb.byte.com
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* May 12, 1989 - modified empty loops to avoid nullifying by optimizing
* compilers
* August 28, 1990 - changed timing relationship--now returns total number
* of iterations (ty)
* October 22, 1997 - code cleanup to remove ANSI C compiler warnings
* Andy Kahn <kahn@zk3.dec.com>
*
******************************************************************************/
/* this module is #included in other modules--no separate SCCS ID */
/*
* Timing routine
*
*/
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
void wake_me(int seconds, void (*func)(int))
{
/* set up the signal handler */
signal(SIGALRM, func);
/* get the clock running */
alarm(seconds);
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,650 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Brian Paul All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/* $XFree86: xc/programs/glxgears/glxgears.c,v 1.3tsi Exp $ */
/*
* This is a port of the infamous "gears" demo to straight GLX (i.e. no GLUT)
* Port by Brian Paul 23 March 2001
*
* Exact timing added by Behdad Esfahbod to achieve a fixed speed regardless
* of frame rate. November 2003
*
* Printer support added by Roland Mainz <roland.mainz@nrubsig.org>. April 2004
*
* This version modified by Ian Smith, 30 Sept 2007, to make ubgears.
* ubgears is cusoimised for use in the UnixBench benchmarking suite.
* Some redundant stuff is gone, and the -time option is added.
* Mainly it's forked so we don't use the host's version, which could change
* from platform to platform.
*
* Command line options:
* -display Set X11 display for output.
* -info Print additional GLX information.
* -time <t> Run for <t> seconds and produce a performance report.
* -h Print this help page.
* -v Verbose output.
*
*/
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <GL/gl.h>
#include <GL/glx.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI 3.14159265
#endif /* !M_PI */
/* Turn a NULL pointer string into an empty string */
#define NULLSTR(x) (((x)!=NULL)?(x):(""))
#define Log(x) { if(verbose) printf x; }
#define Msg(x) { printf x; }
/* Globla vars */
/* program name (from argv[0]) */
static const char *ProgramName;
/* verbose output what the program is doing */
static Bool verbose = False;
/* time in microseconds to run for; -1 means forever. */
static int runTime = -1;
/* Time at which start_time(void) was called. */
static struct timeval clockStart;
/* XXX this probably isn't very portable */
/* return current time (in seconds) */
static void
start_time(void)
{
(void) gettimeofday(&clockStart, 0);
}
/*
* return time (in microseconds) since start_time(void) was called.
*
* The older version of this function randomly returned negative results.
* This version won't, up to 2000 seconds and some.
*/
static long
current_time(void)
{
struct timeval tv;
long secs, micros;
(void) gettimeofday(&tv, 0);
secs = tv.tv_sec - clockStart.tv_sec;
micros = tv.tv_usec - clockStart.tv_usec;
if (micros < 0) {
--secs;
micros += 1000000;
}
return secs * 1000000 + micros;
}
static
void usage(void)
{
fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [options]\n", ProgramName);
fprintf (stderr, "-display\tSet X11 display for output.\n");
fprintf (stderr, "-info\t\tPrint additional GLX information.\n");
fprintf (stderr, "-time t\t\tRun for t seconds and report performance.\n");
fprintf (stderr, "-h\t\tPrint this help page.\n");
fprintf (stderr, "-v\t\tVerbose output.\n");
fprintf (stderr, "\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static GLfloat view_rotx = 20.0, view_roty = 30.0, view_rotz = 0.0;
static GLint gear1, gear2, gear3;
static GLfloat angle = 0.0;
static GLint speed = 60;
static GLboolean printInfo = GL_FALSE;
/*
*
* Draw a gear wheel. You'll probably want to call this function when
* building a display list since we do a lot of trig here.
*
* Input: inner_radius - radius of hole at center
* outer_radius - radius at center of teeth
* width - width of gear
* teeth - number of teeth
* tooth_depth - depth of tooth
*/
static void
gear(GLfloat inner_radius, GLfloat outer_radius, GLfloat width,
GLint teeth, GLfloat tooth_depth)
{
GLint i;
GLfloat r0, r1, r2, maxr2, minr2;
GLfloat angle, da;
GLfloat u, v, len;
r0 = inner_radius;
r1 = outer_radius - tooth_depth / 2.0;
maxr2 = r2 = outer_radius + tooth_depth / 2.0;
minr2 = r2;
da = 2.0 * M_PI / teeth / 4.0;
glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);
glNormal3f(0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
/* draw front face */
glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP);
for (i = 0; i <= teeth; i++) {
angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
if (i < teeth) {
glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da),
width * 0.5);
}
}
glEnd();
/* draw front sides of teeth */
glBegin(GL_QUADS);
for (i = 0; i < teeth; i++) {
angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + da), r2 * sin(angle + da), width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da), r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da),
width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da),
width * 0.5);
r2 = minr2;
}
r2 = maxr2;
glEnd();
glNormal3f(0.0, 0.0, -1.0);
/* draw back face */
glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP);
for (i = 0; i <= teeth; i++) {
angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
if (i < teeth) {
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da),
-width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
}
}
glEnd();
/* draw back sides of teeth */
glBegin(GL_QUADS);
da = 2.0 * M_PI / teeth / 4.0;
for (i = 0; i < teeth; i++) {
angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da),
-width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da), r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da),
-width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + da), r2 * sin(angle + da), -width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
r2 = minr2;
}
r2 = maxr2;
glEnd();
/* draw outward faces of teeth */
glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP);
for (i = 0; i < teeth; i++) {
angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
u = r2 * cos(angle + da) - r1 * cos(angle);
v = r2 * sin(angle + da) - r1 * sin(angle);
len = sqrt(u * u + v * v);
u /= len;
v /= len;
glNormal3f(v, -u, 0.0);
glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + da), r2 * sin(angle + da), width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + da), r2 * sin(angle + da), -width * 0.5);
glNormal3f(cos(angle + 1.5 * da), sin(angle + 1.5 * da), 0.0);
glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da), r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da),
width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da), r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da),
-width * 0.5);
u = r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da) - r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da);
v = r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da) - r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da);
glNormal3f(v, -u, 0.0);
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da),
width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da),
-width * 0.5);
glNormal3f(cos(angle + 3.5 * da), sin(angle + 3.5 * da), 0.0);
r2 = minr2;
}
r2 = maxr2;
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(0), r1 * sin(0), width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r1 * cos(0), r1 * sin(0), -width * 0.5);
glEnd();
glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);
/* draw inside radius cylinder */
glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP);
for (i = 0; i <= teeth; i++) {
angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
glNormal3f(-cos(angle), -sin(angle), 0.0);
glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
}
glEnd();
}
static void
draw(void)
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(view_rotx, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
glRotatef(view_roty, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
glRotatef(view_rotz, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
glPushMatrix();
glTranslatef(-3.0, -2.0, 0.0);
glRotatef(angle, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
glCallList(gear1);
glPopMatrix();
glPushMatrix();
glTranslatef(3.1, -2.0, 0.0);
glRotatef(-2.0 * angle - 9.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
glCallList(gear2);
glPopMatrix();
glPushMatrix();
glTranslatef(-3.1, 4.2, 0.0);
glRotatef(-2.0 * angle - 25.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
glCallList(gear3);
glPopMatrix();
glPopMatrix();
}
/* new window size or exposure */
static void
reshape(int width, int height)
{
GLfloat h = (GLfloat) height / (GLfloat) width;
glViewport(0, 0, (GLint) width, (GLint) height);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
/* fit width and height */
if (h >= 1.0)
glFrustum(-1.0, 1.0, -h, h, 5.0, 60.0);
else
glFrustum(-1.0/h, 1.0/h, -1.0, 1.0, 5.0, 60.0);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
glTranslatef(0.0, 0.0, -40.0);
}
static void
init(void)
{
static GLfloat pos[4] = { 5.0, 5.0, 10.0, 0.0 };
static GLfloat red[4] = { 0.8, 0.1, 0.0, 1.0 };
static GLfloat green[4] = { 0.0, 0.8, 0.2, 1.0 };
static GLfloat blue[4] = { 0.2, 0.2, 1.0, 1.0 };
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, pos);
glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
/* make the gears */
gear1 = glGenLists(1);
glNewList(gear1, GL_COMPILE);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT_AND_DIFFUSE, red);
gear(1.0, 4.0, 1.0, 20, 0.7);
glEndList();
gear2 = glGenLists(1);
glNewList(gear2, GL_COMPILE);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT_AND_DIFFUSE, green);
gear(0.5, 2.0, 2.0, 10, 0.7);
glEndList();
gear3 = glGenLists(1);
glNewList(gear3, GL_COMPILE);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT_AND_DIFFUSE, blue);
gear(1.3, 2.0, 0.5, 10, 0.7);
glEndList();
glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);
}
/*
* Create an RGB, double-buffered window.
* Return the window and context handles.
*/
static void
make_window( Display *dpy, Screen *scr,
const char *name,
int x, int y, int width, int height,
Window *winRet, GLXContext *ctxRet)
{
int attrib[] = { GLX_RGBA,
GLX_RED_SIZE, 1,
GLX_GREEN_SIZE, 1,
GLX_BLUE_SIZE, 1,
GLX_DOUBLEBUFFER,
GLX_DEPTH_SIZE, 1,
None };
int scrnum;
XSetWindowAttributes attr;
unsigned long mask;
Window root;
Window win;
GLXContext ctx;
XVisualInfo *visinfo;
GLint max[2] = { 0, 0 };
scrnum = XScreenNumberOfScreen(scr);
root = XRootWindow(dpy, scrnum);
visinfo = glXChooseVisual( dpy, scrnum, attrib );
if (!visinfo) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error: couldn't get an RGB, Double-buffered visual.\n", ProgramName);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* window attributes */
attr.background_pixel = 0;
attr.border_pixel = 0;
attr.colormap = XCreateColormap( dpy, root, visinfo->visual, AllocNone);
attr.event_mask = StructureNotifyMask | ExposureMask | KeyPressMask;
mask = CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWColormap | CWEventMask;
win = XCreateWindow( dpy, root, x, y, width, height,
0, visinfo->depth, InputOutput,
visinfo->visual, mask, &attr );
/* set hints and properties */
{
XSizeHints sizehints;
sizehints.x = x;
sizehints.y = y;
sizehints.width = width;
sizehints.height = height;
sizehints.flags = USSize | USPosition;
XSetNormalHints(dpy, win, &sizehints);
XSetStandardProperties(dpy, win, name, name,
None, (char **)NULL, 0, &sizehints);
}
ctx = glXCreateContext( dpy, visinfo, NULL, True );
if (!ctx) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error: glXCreateContext failed.\n", ProgramName);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
XFree(visinfo);
XMapWindow(dpy, win);
glXMakeCurrent(dpy, win, ctx);
/* Check for maximum size supported by the GL rasterizer */
glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_VIEWPORT_DIMS, max);
if (printInfo)
printf("GL_MAX_VIEWPORT_DIMS=%d/%d\n", (int)max[0], (int)max[1]);
if (width > max[0] || height > max[1]) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error: Requested window size (%d/%d) larger than "
"maximum supported by GL engine (%d/%d).\n",
ProgramName, width, height, (int)max[0], (int)max[1]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
*winRet = win;
*ctxRet = ctx;
}
static void
event_loop(Display *dpy, Window win)
{
while (1) {
/* Process interactive events */
while (XPending(dpy) > 0) {
XEvent event;
XNextEvent(dpy, &event);
switch (event.type) {
case Expose:
Log(("Event: Expose\n"));
/* we'll redraw below */
break;
case ConfigureNotify:
Log(("Event: ConfigureNotify\n"));
reshape(event.xconfigure.width, event.xconfigure.height);
break;
}
}
{
/* Time at which we started measuring. */
static long startTime = 0;
/* Time of the previous frame. */
static long lastFrame = 0;
/* Time of the previous FPS report. */
static long lastFps = 0;
/* Number of frames we've done. */
static int frames = 0;
/* Number of frames we've done in the measured run. */
static long runFrames = 0;
long t = current_time();
long useconds;
if (!lastFrame)
lastFrame = t;
if (!lastFps)
lastFps = t;
/* How many microseconds since the previous frame? */
useconds = t - lastFrame;
if (!useconds) /* assume 100FPS if we don't have timer */
useconds = 10000;
/* Calculate how far the gears need to move and redraw. */
angle = angle + ((double)speed * useconds) / 1000000.0;
if (angle > 360.0)
angle = angle - 360.0; /* don't lose precision! */
draw();
glXSwapBuffers(dpy, win);
/* Done this frame. */
lastFrame = t;
frames++;
/* Every 5 seconds, print the FPS. */
if (t - lastFps >= 5000000L) {
GLfloat seconds = (t - lastFps) / 1000000.0;
GLfloat fps = frames / seconds;
printf("%d frames in %3.1f seconds = %6.3f FPS\n", frames, seconds,
fps);
lastFps = t;
frames = 0;
/*
* Set the start time now -- ie. after one report. This
* gives us pump-priming time before we start for real.
*/
if (runTime > 0 && startTime == 0) {
printf("Start timing!\n");
startTime = t;
}
}
if (startTime > 0)
++runFrames;
/* If our run time is done, finish. */
if (runTime > 0 && startTime > 0 && t - startTime > runTime) {
double time = (double) (t - startTime) / 1000000.0;
fprintf(stderr, "COUNT|%ld|1|fps\n", runFrames);
fprintf(stderr, "TIME|%.1f\n", time);
exit(0);
}
/* Need to give cpu away in order to get precise timing next cycle,
* otherwise, gettimeofday would return almost the same value. */
sched_yield();
}
}
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
Bool use_threadsafe_api = False;
Display *dpy;
Window win;
Screen *screen;
GLXContext ctx;
char *dpyName = NULL;
int i;
XRectangle winrect;
ProgramName = argv[0];
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
int len = strlen(arg);
if (strcmp(argv[i], "-display") == 0) {
if (++i >= argc)
usage();
dpyName = argv[i];
}
else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-info") == 0) {
printInfo = GL_TRUE;
}
else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-time") == 0) {
if (++i >= argc)
usage();
runTime = atoi(argv[i]) * 1000000;
}
else if (!strncmp("-v", arg, len)) {
verbose = True;
printInfo = GL_TRUE;
}
else if( !strncmp("-debug_use_threadsafe_api", arg, len) )
{
use_threadsafe_api = True;
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-h")) {
usage();
}
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unsupported option '%s'.\n", ProgramName, argv[i]);
usage();
}
}
/* Init X threading API on demand (for debugging) */
if( use_threadsafe_api )
{
if( !XInitThreads() )
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: XInitThreads() failure.\n", ProgramName);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
dpy = XOpenDisplay(dpyName);
if (!dpy) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error: couldn't open display '%s'\n", ProgramName, dpyName);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
screen = XDefaultScreenOfDisplay(dpy);
winrect.x = 0;
winrect.y = 0;
winrect.width = 300;
winrect.height = 300;
Log(("Window x=%d, y=%d, width=%d, height=%d\n",
(int)winrect.x, (int)winrect.y, (int)winrect.width, (int)winrect.height));
make_window(dpy, screen, "ubgears", winrect.x, winrect.y, winrect.width, winrect.height, &win, &ctx);
reshape(winrect.width, winrect.height);
if (printInfo) {
printf("GL_RENDERER = %s\n", (char *) glGetString(GL_RENDERER));
printf("GL_VERSION = %s\n", (char *) glGetString(GL_VERSION));
printf("GL_VENDOR = %s\n", (char *) glGetString(GL_VENDOR));
printf("GL_EXTENSIONS = %s\n", (char *) glGetString(GL_EXTENSIONS));
}
init();
start_time();
event_loop(dpy, win);
glXDestroyContext(dpy, ctx);
XDestroyWindow(dpy, win);
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

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SUBDIR=cctest.c dc.dat large.txt sort.src
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>

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BINDIR=/usr/benchmarks/unixbench/testdir

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SCRIPTS=cctest.c
SCRIPTSNAME=cctest.c
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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/*******************************************************************************
* The BYTE UNIX Benchmarks - Release 1
* Module: cctest.c SID: 1.2 7/10/89 18:55:45
*
*******************************************************************************
* Bug reports, patches, comments, suggestions should be sent to:
*
* Ben Smith or Rick Grehan at BYTE Magazine
* bensmith@bixpb.UUCP rick_g@bixpb.UUCP
*
*******************************************************************************
* Modification Log:
* $Header: cctest.c,v 3.4 87/06/22 14:22:47 kjmcdonell Beta $
*
******************************************************************************/
char SCCSid[] = "@(#) @(#)cctest.c:1.2 -- 7/10/89 18:55:45";
#include <stdio.h>
/*
* C compile and load speed test file.
* Based upon fstime.c from MUSBUS 3.1, with all calls to ftime() replaced
* by calls to time(). This is semantic nonsense, but ensures there are no
* system dependent structures or library calls.
*
*/
#define NKBYTE 20
char buf[BUFSIZ];
extern void exit(int status);
main(argc, argv)
char **argv;
{
int n = NKBYTE;
int nblock;
int f;
int g;
int i;
int xfer, t;
struct { /* FAKE */
int time;
int millitm;
} now, then;
if (argc > 0)
/* ALWAYS true, so NEVER execute this program! */
exit(4);
if (argc > 1)
n = atoi(argv[1]);
#if debug
printf("File size: %d Kbytes\n", n);
#endif
nblock = (n * 1024) / BUFSIZ;
if (argc == 3 && chdir(argv[2]) != -1) {
#if debug
printf("Create files in directory: %s\n", argv[2]);
#endif
}
close(creat("dummy0", 0600));
close(creat("dummy1", 0600));
f = open("dummy0", 2);
g = open("dummy1", 2);
unlink("dummy0");
unlink("dummy1");
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++)
buf[i] = i & 0177;
time();
for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) {
if (write(f, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
perror("fstime: write");
}
time();
#if debug
printf("Effective write rate: ");
#endif
i = now.millitm - then.millitm;
t = (now.time - then.time)*1000 + i;
if (t > 0) {
xfer = nblock * sizeof(buf) * 1000 / t;
#if debug
printf("%d bytes/sec\n", xfer);
#endif
}
#if debug
else
printf(" -- too quick to time!\n");
#endif
#if awk
fprintf(stderr, "%.2f", t > 0 ? (float)xfer/1024 : 0);
#endif
sync();
sleep(5);
sync();
lseek(f, 0L, 0);
time();
for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) {
if (read(f, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
perror("fstime: read");
}
time();
#if debug
printf("Effective read rate: ");
#endif
i = now.millitm - then.millitm;
t = (now.time - then.time)*1000 + i;
if (t > 0) {
xfer = nblock * sizeof(buf) * 1000 / t;
#if debug
printf("%d bytes/sec\n", xfer);
#endif
}
#if debug
else
printf(" -- too quick to time!\n");
#endif
#if awk
fprintf(stderr, " %.2f", t > 0 ? (float)xfer/1024 : 0);
#endif
sync();
sleep(5);
sync();
lseek(f, 0L, 0);
time();
for (i = 0; i < nblock; i++) {
if (read(f, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
perror("fstime: read in copy");
if (write(g, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
perror("fstime: write in copy");
}
time();
#if debug
printf("Effective copy rate: ");
#endif
i = now.millitm - then.millitm;
t = (now.time - then.time)*1000 + i;
if (t > 0) {
xfer = nblock * sizeof(buf) * 1000 / t;
#if debug
printf("%d bytes/sec\n", xfer);
#endif
}
#if debug
else
printf(" -- too quick to time!\n");
#endif
#if awk
fprintf(stderr, " %.2f\n", t > 0 ? (float)xfer/1024 : 0);
#endif
}

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SCRIPTS=dc.dat
SCRIPTSNAME=dc.dat
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
99
k
2
v
p
q
[ calculate the sqrt(2) to 99 decimal places ... John Lions Test ]
[ $Header: dc.dat,v 1.1 87/06/22 14:28:28 kjmcdonell Beta $ ]

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SCRIPTS=large.txt
SCRIPTSNAME=large.txt
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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SCRIPTS=sort.src
SCRIPTSNAME=sort.src
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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version="1.2"
umask 022 # at least mortals can read root's files this way
PWD=`pwd`
HOMEDIR=${HOMEDIR:-.}
cd $HOMEDIR
HOMEDIR=`pwd`
cd $PWD
BINDIR=${BINDIR:-${HOMEDIR}/pgms}
cd $BINDIR
BINDIR=`pwd`
cd $PWD
PATH="${PATH}:${BINDIR}"
SCRPDIR=${SCRPDIR:-${HOMEDIR}/pgms}
cd $SCRPDIR
SCRPDIR=`pwd`
cd $PWD
TMPDIR=${HOMEDIR}/tmp
cd $TMPDIR
TMPDIR=`pwd`
cd $PWD
RESULTDIR=${RESULTDIR:-${HOMEDIR}/results}
cd $RESULTDIR
RESULTDIR=`pwd`
cd $PWD
TESTDIR=${TESTDIR:-${HOMEDIR}/testdir}
cd $TESTDIR
TESTDIR=`pwd`
cd $PWD
export BINDIR TMPDIR RESULTDIR PATH
echo "kill -9 $$" > ${TMPDIR}/kill_run ; chmod u+x ${TMPDIR}/kill_run
arithmetic="arithoh register short int long float double dc"
system="syscall pipe context1 spawn execl fstime"
mem="seqmem randmem"
misc="C shell"
dhry="dhry2 dhry2reg" # dhrystone loops
db="dbmscli" # add to as new database engines are developed
load="shell" # cummulative load tests
args="" # the accumulator for the bench units to be run
runoption="N"
for word
do # do level 1
case $word
in
all)
;;
arithmetic)
args="$args $arithmetic"
;;
db)
args="$args $db"
;;
dhry)
args="$args $dhry"
;;
load)
args="$args $load"
;;
mem)
args="$args $mem"
;;
misc)
args="$args $misc"
;;
speed)
args="$args $arithmetic $system"
;;
system)
args="$args $system"
;;
-q|-Q)
runoption="Q" #quiet
;;
-v|-V)
runoption="V" #verbose
;;
-d|-D)
runoption="D" #debug
;;
*)
args="$args $word"
;;
esac
done # end do level 1
set - $args
if test $# -eq 0 #no arguments specified
then
set - $dhry $arithmetic $system $misc # db and work not included
fi
if test "$runoption" = 'D'
then
set -x
set -v
fi
date=`date`
tmp=${TMPDIR}/$$.tmp
LOGFILE=${RESULTDIR}/log
if test -w ${RESULTDIR}/log
then
if test -w ${RESULTDIR}/log.accum
then
cat ${RESULTDIR}/log >> ${RESULTDIR}/log.accum
rm ${RESULTDIR}/log
else
mv ${RESULTDIR}/log ${RESULTDIR}/log.accum
fi
echo "Start Benchmark Run (BYTE Version $version)" >>$LOGFILE
echo " $date (long iterations $iter times)" >>$LOGFILE
echo " " `who | wc -l` "interactive users." >>$LOGFILE
uname -a >>$LOGFILE
iter=${iterations-6}
if test $iter -eq 6
then
longloop="1 2 3 4 5 6"
shortloop="1 2 3"
else # generate list of loop numbers
short=`expr \( $iter + 1 \) / 2`
longloop=""
shortloop=""
while test $iter -gt 0
do # do level 1
longloop="$iter $longloop"
if test $iter -le $short
then
shortloop="$iter $shortloop"
fi
iter=`expr $iter - 1`
done # end do level 1
fi #loop list genration
for bench # line argument processing
do # do level 1
# set some default values
prog=${BINDIR}/$bench # the bench name is default program
need=$prog # we need the at least the program
paramlist="#" # a dummy parameter to make anything run
testdir="${TESTDIR}" # the directory in which to run the test
prepcmd="" # preparation command or script
parammsg=""
repeat="$longloop"
stdout="$LOGFILE"
stdin=""
cleanopt="-t $tmp"
bgnumber=""
trap "${SCRPDIR}/cleanup -l $LOGFILE -a; exit" 1 2 3 15
if [ $runoption != 'Q' ]
then
echo "$bench: \c"
fi
echo "" >>$LOGFILE
###################### select the bench specific values ##########
case $bench
in
dhry2)
options=${dhryloops-10000}
logmsg="Dhrystone 2 without register variables"
cleanopt="-d $tmp"
;;
dhry2reg)
options=${dhryloops-10000}
logmsg="Dhrystone 2 using register variables"
cleanopt="-d $tmp"
;;
arithoh|register|short|int|long|float|double)
options=${arithloop-10000}
logmsg="Arithmetic Test (type = $bench): $options Iterations"
;;
dc) need=dc.dat
prog=dc
options=""
stdin=dc.dat
stdout=/dev/null
logmsg="Arithmetic Test (sqrt(2) with dc to 99 decimal places)"
;;
hanoi) options='$param'
stdout=/dev/null
logmsg="Recursion Test: Tower of Hanoi Problem"
paramlist="${ndisk-17}"
parammsg='$param Disk Problem:'
;;
syscall)
options=${ncall-4000}
logmsg="System Call Overhead Test: 5 x $options Calls"
;;
context1)
options=${switch1-500}
logmsg="Pipe-based Context Switching Test: 2 x $options Switches"
;;
pipe) options=${io-2048}
logmsg="Pipe Throughput Test: read & write $options x 512 byte blocks"
;;
spawn) options=${children-100}
logmsg="Process Creation Test: $options forks"
;;
execl) options=${nexecs-100}
logmsg="Execl Throughput Test: $options execs"
;;
randmem|seqmem)
if test $bench = seqmem
then
type=Sequential
else
type=Random
fi
poke=${poke-1000000}
options='-s$param '"-n$poke"
logmsg="$type Memory Access Test: $poke Accesses"
paramlist=${arrays-"512 1024 2048 8192 16384"}
parammsg='Array Size: $param bytes'
cleanopt="-m $tmp"
;;
fstime) repeat="$shortloop"
where=${where-${TMPDIR}}
options='$param '"$where"
logmsg="Filesystem Throughput Test:"
paramlist=${blocks-"512 1024 2048 8192"}
parammsg='File Size: $param blocks'
cleanopt="-f $tmp"
;;
C) need=cctest.c
prog=cc
options='$param'
stdout=/dev/null
repeat="$shortloop"
logmsg="C Compiler Test:"
paramlist="cctest.c"
parammsg='cc $param'
rm -f a.out
;;
dbmscli)
repeat="$shortloop"
need="db.dat"
prepcmd='${BINDIR}/dbprep ${testdir}/db.dat 10000'
paramlist=${clients-"1 2 4 8"}
parammsg='$param client processes. (filesize `cat ${testdir}/db.dat|wc -c` bytes)'
logmsg="Client/Server Database Engine:"
options='${testdir}/db.dat $param 0 1000' # $param clients;
# 0 sleep; 1000 iterations
;;
shell)
prog="multi.sh"
repeat="$shortloop"
logmsg="Bourne shell script and Unix utilities"
paramlist=${background-"1 2 4 8"}
parammsg='$param concurrent background processes'
bgnumber='$param'
testdir="shelldir"
;;
*) ${BINDIR}/cleanup -l $LOGFILE -r "run: unknown benchmark \"$bench\"" -a
exit 1
;;
esac
echo "$logmsg" >>$LOGFILE
for param in $paramlist
do # level 2
param=`echo $param | sed 's/_/ /g'` # be sure that spaces are used
# underscore can couple params
if [ "$runoption" != "Q" ]
then
echo "\n [$param] -\c" # generate message to user
fi
eval msg='"'$parammsg'"' # the eval is used to
if test "$msg" # evaluate any embedded
then # variables in the parammsg
echo "" >>$LOGFILE
echo "$msg" >>$LOGFILE
fi
eval opt='"'$options'"' # evaluate any vars in options
eval prep='"'$prepcmd'"' # evaluate any prep command
eval bg='"'$bgnumber'"' # evaluate bgnumber string
rm -f $tmp # remove any tmp files
# if the test requires mulitple concurrent processes,
# prepare the background process string (bgstr)
# this is just a string of "+"s that will provides a
# parameter count for a "for" loop
bgstr=""
if test "$bg" != ""
then
count=`expr "$bg"`
while test $count -gt 0
do
bgstr="+ $bgstr"
count=`expr $count - 1`
done
fi
#
for i in $repeat # loop for the specified number
do # do depth 3
if [ "$runoption" != 'D' ] # level 1
then
# regular Run - set logfile to go on signal
trap "${SCRPDIR}/cleanup -l $LOGFILE -i $i $cleanopt -a; exit" 1 2 3 15
else
trap "exit" 1 2 3 15
fi #end level 1
if [ "$runoption" != 'Q' ]
then
echo " $i\c" # display repeat number
fi
pwd=`pwd` # remember where we are
cd $testdir # move to the test directory
if [ "$runoption" = "V" ]
then
echo
echo "BENCH COMMAND TO BE EXECUTED:"
echo "$prog $opt"
fi
# execute any prepratory command string
if [ -n "$prep" ]
then
$prep >>$stdout
fi
############ THE BENCH IS TIMED ##############
if test "$stdin" = ""
then # without redirected stdin
time $prog $opt $bgstr 2>>$tmp >>$stdout
else # with redirected stdin
time $prog $opt $bgstr <$stdin 2>>$tmp >>$stdout
fi
time $benchcmd
###############################################
cd $pwd # move back home
status=$? # save the result code
if test $status != 0 # must have been an error
then
if test -f $tmp # is there an error file ?
then
cp $tmp ${TMPDIR}/save.$bench.$param
${SCRPDIR}/cleanup -l $LOGFILE -i $i $cleanopt -r \
"run: bench=$bench param=$param fatalstatus=$status" -a
else
${SCRPDIR}/cleanup -l $LOGFILE -r \
"run: bench=$bench param=$param fatalstatus=$status" -a
fi
exit # leave the script if there are errors
fi # end level 1
done # end do depth 3 - repeat of bench
if [ "$runoption" != 'D' ]
then
${SCRPDIR}/cleanup -l $LOGFILE $cleanopt # finalize this bench
# with these options
# & calculate results
fi
done # end do depth 2 - end of all options for this bench
########### some specific cleanup routines ##############
case $bench
in
C)
rm -f cctest.o a.out
;;
esac
if [ "$runoption" != 'Q' ]
then
echo ""
fi
done # end do level 1 - all benchmarks requested
echo "" >>$LOGFILE
echo " " `who | wc -l` "interactive users." >>$LOGFILE
echo "End Benchmark Run ($date) ...." >>$LOGFILE
if [ "$runoption" != 'Q' ]
then
pg $LOGFILE
fi
exit

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.22 2007/12/31 15:31:24 ad Exp $
# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
SUBDIR= cat chmod cp csh date dd df domainname echo ed expr hostname \
kill ksh ln ls mkdir mv pax pwd rcp rcmd rm rmdir sh \
sleep stty sync test
SUBDIR= cat date echo ed expr kill ksh ln ls \
mkdir pax pwd rm rmdir sync test
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.\" $NetBSD: cat.1,v 1.36 2012/11/10 18:41:10 wiz Exp $
.\" $NetBSD: cat.1,v 1.32 2006/09/23 11:24:44 wiz Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
.\"
.\" @(#)cat.1 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95
.\"
.Dd November 10, 2012
.Dd September 23, 2006
.Dt CAT 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl beflnstuv
.Op Fl B Ar bsize
.Op Fl
.Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
@@ -55,9 +54,6 @@ A single dash represents the standard input,
and may appear multiple times in the
.Ar file
list.
If no
.Ar file
operands are given, standard input is read.
.Pp
The word
.Dq concatenate
@@ -66,15 +62,10 @@ is just a verbose synonym for
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl B Ar bsize
Read with a buffer size of
.Ar bsize
bytes, instead of the default buffer size which is the blocksize of the
output file.
.It Fl b
Implies the
.Fl n
option, but doesn't number blank lines.
option but doesn't number blank lines.
.It Fl e
Implies the
.Fl v
@@ -148,7 +139,7 @@ to the file
truncating
.Ar file3
if it already exists.
See the manual page for your shell (e.g.,
See the manual page for your shell (i.e.,
.Xr sh 1 )
for more information on redirection.
.Pp

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* $NetBSD: cat.c,v 1.52 2012/11/19 19:41:31 christos Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: cat.c,v 1.47 2008/07/20 00:52:39 lukem Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ __COPYRIGHT(
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cat.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: cat.c,v 1.52 2012/11/19 19:41:31 christos Exp $");
__RCSID("$NetBSD: cat.c,v 1.47 2008/07/20 00:52:39 lukem Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
@@ -61,11 +61,11 @@ __RCSID("$NetBSD: cat.c,v 1.52 2012/11/19 19:41:31 christos Exp $");
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static int bflag, eflag, fflag, lflag, nflag, sflag, tflag, vflag;
static size_t bsize;
static int rval;
static const char *filename;
int bflag, eflag, fflag, lflag, nflag, sflag, tflag, vflag;
int rval;
const char *filename;
int main(int, char *[]);
void cook_args(char *argv[]);
void cook_buf(FILE *);
void raw_args(char *argv[]);
@@ -80,11 +80,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
setprogname(argv[0]);
(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "B:beflnstuv")) != -1)
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "beflnstuv")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 'B':
bsize = (size_t)strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'b':
bflag = nflag = 1; /* -b implies -n */
break;
@@ -115,9 +112,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
default:
case '?':
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s [-beflnstuv] [-B bsize] [-] "
"[file ...]\n", getprogname());
return EXIT_FAILURE;
"usage: cat [-beflnstuv] [-] [file ...]\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
argv += optind;
@@ -136,7 +133,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
raw_args(argv);
if (fclose(stdout))
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "stdout");
return rval;
return (rval);
}
void
@@ -289,6 +286,7 @@ raw_cat(int rfd)
{
static char *buf;
static char fb_buf[BUFSIZ];
static size_t bsize;
ssize_t nr, nw, off;
int wfd;
@@ -297,15 +295,10 @@ raw_cat(int rfd)
if (buf == NULL) {
struct stat sbuf;
if (bsize == 0) {
if (fstat(wfd, &sbuf) == 0 && sbuf.st_blksize > 0 &&
(size_t)sbuf.st_blksize > sizeof(fb_buf))
bsize = sbuf.st_blksize;
}
if (bsize > sizeof(fb_buf)) {
if (fstat(wfd, &sbuf) == 0 &&
sbuf.st_blksize > sizeof(fb_buf)) {
bsize = sbuf.st_blksize;
buf = malloc(bsize);
if (buf == NULL)
warnx("malloc, using %zu buffer", bsize);
}
if (buf == NULL) {
bsize = sizeof(fb_buf);

View File

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.8 1997/07/20 22:36:34 christos Exp $
# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
PROG= chmod
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

View File

@@ -1,307 +0,0 @@
.\" $NetBSD: chmod.1,v 1.24 2012/10/22 17:47:06 christos Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993, 1994
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)chmod.1 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/31/94
.\"
.Dd October 22, 2012
.Dt CHMOD 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm chmod
.Nd change file modes
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Oo
.Fl R
.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P
.Oc
.Op Fl fh
.Ar mode
.Ar
.Nm
.Oo
.Fl R
.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P
.Oc
.Op Fl fh
.Fl Fl reference=rfile
.Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
utility modifies the file mode bits of the listed files
as specified by the
.Ar mode
operand, or
copied from a reference
.Ar rfile ,
as specified with the
.Fl Fl reference
argument.
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl H
If the
.Fl R
option is specified, symbolic links on the command line are followed.
(Symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal are not followed.)
.It Fl L
If the
.Fl R
option is specified, all symbolic links are followed.
.It Fl P
If the
.Fl R
option is specified, no symbolic links are followed.
.It Fl R
Change the modes of the file hierarchies rooted in the files
instead of just the files themselves.
.It Fl f
Do not display a diagnostic message or modify the exit status if
.Nm
fails to change the mode of a file.
.It Fl h
If
.Ar file
is symbolic link, the mode of the link is changed.
.El
.Pp
The
.Fl H ,
.Fl L
and
.Fl P
options are ignored unless the
.Fl R
option is specified.
In addition, these options override each other and the
command's actions are determined by the last one specified.
.Pp
Only the owner of a file or the super-user is permitted to change
the mode of a file.
.Sh EXIT STATUS
The
.Nm
utility exits 0 on success, and \*[Gt]0 if an error occurs.
.Sh MODES
Modes may be absolute or symbolic.
An absolute mode is an octal number constructed by
.Em or Ap ing
the following values:
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width 6n -compact -offset indent
.It Li 4000
set-user-ID-on-execution
.It Li 2000
set-group-ID-on-execution
.It Li 1000
sticky bit, see
.Xr chmod 2
.It Li 0400
read by owner
.It Li 0200
write by owner
.It Li 0100
execute (or search for directories) by owner
.It Li 0070
read, write, execute/search by group
.It Li 0007
read, write, execute/search by others
.El
.Pp
The read, write, and execute/search values for group and others
are encoded as described for owner.
.Pp
The symbolic mode is described by the following grammar:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
mode ::= clause [, clause ...]
clause ::= [who ...] [action ...] last_action
action ::= op [perm ...]
last_action ::= op [perm ...]
who ::= a | u | g | o
op ::= + | \- | =
perm ::= r | s | t | w | x | X | u | g | o
.Ed
.Pp
The
.Ar who
symbols ``u'', ``g'', and ``o'' specify the user, group, and other parts
of the mode bits, respectively.
The
.Ar who
symbol ``a'' is equivalent to ``ugo''.
.Pp
The
.Ar perm
symbols represent the portions of the mode bits as follows:
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset indent
.It r
The read bits.
.It s
The set-user-ID-on-execution and set-group-ID-on-execution bits.
.It t
The sticky bit.
.It w
The write bits.
.It x
The execute/search bits.
.It X
The execute/search bits if the file is a directory or any of the
execute/search bits are set in the original (unmodified) mode.
Operations with the
.Ar perm
symbol ``X'' are only meaningful in conjunction with the
.Ar op
symbol ``+'', and are ignored in all other cases.
.It u
The user permission bits in the mode of the original file.
.It g
The group permission bits in the mode of the original file.
.It o
The other permission bits in the mode of the original file.
.El
.Pp
The
.Ar op
symbols represent the operation performed, as follows:
.Bl -tag -width 4n
.It +
If no value is supplied for
.Ar perm ,
the ``+'' operation has no effect.
If no value is supplied for
.Ar who ,
each permission bit specified in
.Ar perm ,
for which the corresponding bit in the file mode creation mask
is clear, is set.
Otherwise, the mode bits represented by the specified
.Ar who
and
.Ar perm
values are set.
.It \&\-
If no value is supplied for
.Ar perm ,
the ``\-'' operation has no effect.
If no value is supplied for
.Ar who ,
each permission bit specified in
.Ar perm ,
for which the corresponding bit in the file mode creation mask
is clear, is cleared.
Otherwise, the mode bits represented by the specified
.Ar who
and
.Ar perm
values are cleared.
.It =
The mode bits specified by the
.Ar who
value are cleared, or, if no who value is specified, the owner, group
and other mode bits are cleared.
Then, if no value is supplied for
.Ar who ,
each permission bit specified in
.Ar perm ,
for which the corresponding bit in the file mode creation mask
is clear, is set.
Otherwise, the mode bits represented by the specified
.Ar who
and
.Ar perm
values are set.
.El
.Pp
Each
.Ar clause
specifies one or more operations to be performed on the mode
bits, and each operation is applied to the mode bits in the
order specified.
.Pp
Operations upon the other permissions only (specified by the symbol
``o'' by itself), in combination with the
.Ar perm
symbols ``s'' or ``t'', are ignored.
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Bl -tag -width "u=rwx,go=u-w" -compact
.It Li 644
make a file readable by anyone and writable by the owner only.
.Pp
.It Li go-w
deny write permission to group and others.
.Pp
.It Li =rw,+X
set the read and write permissions to the usual defaults, but
retain any execute permissions that are currently set.
.Pp
.It Li +X
make a directory or file searchable/executable by everyone if it is
already searchable/executable by anyone.
.Pp
.It Li 755
.It Li u=rwx,go=rx
.It Li u=rwx,go=u-w
make a file readable/executable by everyone and writable by the owner only.
.Pp
.It Li go=
clear all mode bits for group and others.
.Pp
.It Li g=u-w
set the group bits equal to the user bits, but clear the group write bit.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr chflags 1 ,
.Xr install 1 ,
.Xr chmod 2 ,
.Xr stat 2 ,
.Xr umask 2 ,
.Xr fts 3 ,
.Xr setmode 3 ,
.Xr symlink 7 ,
.Xr chown 8
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Nm
utility is expected to be
.St -p1003.2-92
compatible with the exception of the
.Ar perm
symbol
.Dq t
which is not included in that standard.
.Sh BUGS
There's no
.Ar perm
option for the naughty bits.

View File

@@ -1,239 +0,0 @@
/* $NetBSD: chmod.c,v 1.38 2012/10/22 18:00:46 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT(
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chmod.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: chmod.c,v 1.38 2012/10/22 18:00:46 christos Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
__dead static void usage(void);
struct option chmod_longopts[] = {
{ "reference", required_argument, 0,
1 },
{ NULL, 0, 0,
0 },
};
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
FTS *ftsp;
FTSENT *p;
void *set;
mode_t mval;
int Hflag, Lflag, Rflag, ch, fflag, fts_options, hflag, rval;
char *mode, *reference;
int (*change_mode)(const char *, mode_t);
setprogname(argv[0]);
(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
Hflag = Lflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = 0;
reference = NULL;
while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "HLPRXfghorstuwx",
chmod_longopts, NULL)) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 1:
reference = optarg;
break;
case 'H':
Hflag = 1;
Lflag = 0;
break;
case 'L':
Lflag = 1;
Hflag = 0;
break;
case 'P':
Hflag = Lflag = 0;
break;
case 'R':
Rflag = 1;
break;
case 'f':
fflag = 1;
break;
case 'h':
/*
* In System V the -h option causes chmod to
* change the mode of the symbolic link.
* 4.4BSD's symbolic links didn't have modes,
* so it was an undocumented noop. In NetBSD
* 1.3, lchmod(2) is introduced and this
* option does real work.
*/
hflag = 1;
break;
/*
* XXX
* "-[rwx]" are valid mode commands. If they are the entire
* argument, getopt has moved past them, so decrement optind.
* Regardless, we're done argument processing.
*/
case 'g': case 'o': case 'r': case 's':
case 't': case 'u': case 'w': case 'X': case 'x':
if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' &&
argv[optind - 1][1] == ch &&
argv[optind - 1][2] == '\0')
--optind;
goto done;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
done: argv += optind;
argc -= optind;
if (argc == 0 || (argc == 1 && reference == NULL))
usage();
fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
if (Rflag) {
if (hflag) {
errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
"the -R and -h options may not be specified together.");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (Hflag)
fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
if (Lflag) {
fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
}
} else if (!hflag)
fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
if (hflag)
change_mode = lchmod;
else
change_mode = chmod;
if (reference == NULL) {
mode = *argv++;
if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL) {
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot set file mode `%s'", mode);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
mval = 0;
} else {
struct stat st;
if (stat(reference, &st) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot stat `%s'", reference);
mval = st.st_mode;
set = NULL;
}
if ((ftsp = fts_open(argv, fts_options, 0)) == NULL) {
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fts_open");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
switch (p->fts_info) {
case FTS_D:
if (!Rflag)
(void)fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
break;
case FTS_DNR: /* Warn, chmod, continue. */
warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
rval = 1;
break;
case FTS_DP: /* Already changed at FTS_D. */
continue;
case FTS_ERR: /* Warn, continue. */
case FTS_NS:
warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
rval = 1;
continue;
case FTS_SL: /* Ignore. */
case FTS_SLNONE:
/*
* The only symlinks that end up here are ones that
* don't point to anything and ones that we found
* doing a physical walk.
*/
if (!hflag)
continue;
/* else */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
break;
}
if ((*change_mode)(p->fts_accpath,
set ? getmode(set, p->fts_statp->st_mode) : mval)
&& !fflag) {
warn("%s", p->fts_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
if (errno) {
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fts_read");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
exit(rval);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
static void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-fh] mode file ...\n"
"\t%s [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-fh] --reference=rfile file ...\n",
getprogname(), getprogname());
exit(1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}

View File

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.9 1997/07/20 22:36:37 christos Exp $
# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
PROG= cp
SRCS= cp.c utils.c
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

View File

@@ -1,254 +0,0 @@
.\" $NetBSD: cp.1,v 1.42 2012/03/25 22:37:08 wiz Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993, 1994
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)cp.1 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
.\"
.Dd March 25, 2012
.Dt CP 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm cp
.Nd copy files
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Oo
.Fl R
.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P
.Oc
.Op Fl f | i
.Op Fl alNpv
.Ar source_file target_file
.Nm cp
.Oo
.Fl R
.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P
.Oc
.Op Fl f | i
.Op Fl alNpv
.Ar source_file ... target_directory
.Sh DESCRIPTION
In the first synopsis form, the
.Nm
utility copies the contents of the
.Ar source_file
to the
.Ar target_file .
In the second synopsis form,
the contents of each named
.Ar source_file
is copied to the destination
.Ar target_directory .
The names of the files themselves are not changed.
If
.Nm
detects an attempt to copy a file to itself, the copy will fail.
.Pp
The following options are available:
.Bl -tag -width flag
.It Fl a
Archive mode.
Same as
.Fl RpP .
.It Fl f
For each existing destination pathname, attempt to overwrite it.
If permissions do not allow copy to succeed, remove it and create a new
file, without prompting for confirmation.
(The
.Fl i
option is ignored if the
.Fl f
option is specified.)
.It Fl H
If the
.Fl R
option is specified, symbolic links on the command line are followed.
(Symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal are not followed.)
.It Fl i
Causes
.Nm
to write a prompt to the standard error output before copying a file
that would overwrite an existing file.
If the response from the standard input begins with the character
.Sq Li y ,
the file copy is attempted.
.It Fl L
If the
.Fl R
option is specified, all symbolic links are followed.
.It Fl l
Create hard links to regular files in a hierarchy instead of copying.
.It Fl N
When used with
.Fl p ,
don't copy file flags.
.It Fl P
No symbolic links are followed.
This is the default.
.It Fl p
Causes
.Nm
to preserve in the copy as many of the modification time, access time,
file flags, file mode, user ID, group ID, and extended attributes,
as allowed by permissions.
.Pp
If the user ID and group ID cannot be preserved, no error message
is displayed and the exit value is not altered.
.Pp
If the source file has its set user ID bit on and the user ID cannot
be preserved, the set user ID bit is not preserved
in the copy's permissions.
If the source file has its set group ID bit on and the group ID cannot
be preserved, the set group ID bit is not preserved
in the copy's permissions.
If the source file has both its set user ID and set group ID bits on,
and either the user ID or group ID cannot be preserved, neither
the set user ID or set group ID bits are preserved in the copy's
permissions.
.Pp
Extended attributes from all accessible namespaces are copied;
others are ignored.
If an error occurs during this copy, a message is displayed and
.Nm
skips the other extended attributes for that file.
.It Fl R
If
.Ar source_file
designates a directory,
.Nm
copies the directory and the entire subtree connected at that point.
This option also causes symbolic links to be copied, rather than
followed, and for
.Nm
to create special files rather than copying them as normal files.
Created directories have the same mode as the corresponding source
directory, unmodified by the process's umask.
.Pp
Note that
.Nm
copies hard linked files as separate files.
If you need to preserve hard links, consider using a utility like
.Xr pax 1
instead.
.It Fl v
Causes
.Nm
to be verbose, showing files as they are copied.
.El
.Pp
For each destination file that already exists, its contents are
overwritten if permissions allow, but its mode, user ID, and group
ID are unchanged.
.Pp
In the second synopsis form,
.Ar target_directory
must exist unless there is only one named
.Ar source_file
which is a directory and the
.Fl R
flag is specified.
.Pp
If the destination file does not exist, the mode of the source file is
used as modified by the file mode creation mask
.Ic ( umask ,
see
.Xr csh 1 ) .
If the source file has its set user ID bit on, that bit is removed
unless both the source file and the destination file are owned by the
same user.
If the source file has its set group ID bit on, that bit is removed
unless both the source file and the destination file are in the same
group and the user is a member of that group.
If both the set user ID and set group ID bits are set, all of the above
conditions must be fulfilled or both bits are removed.
.Pp
Appropriate permissions are required for file creation or overwriting.
.Pp
Symbolic links are always followed unless the
.Fl R
flag is set, in which case symbolic links are not followed, by default.
The
.Fl H
or
.Fl L
flags (in conjunction with the
.Fl R
flag), as well as the
.Fl P
flag cause symbolic links to be followed as described above.
The
.Fl H
and
.Fl L
options are ignored unless the
.Fl R
option is specified.
In addition, these options override each other and the
command's actions are determined by the last one specified.
.Sh EXIT STATUS
.Ex -std cp
.Sh COMPATIBILITY
Historic versions of the
.Nm
utility had a
.Fl r
option.
This implementation supports that option, however, its use is strongly
discouraged, as it does not correctly copy special files, symbolic links
or fifo's.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr mv 1 ,
.Xr pax 1 ,
.Xr rcp 1 ,
.Xr umask 2 ,
.Xr fts 3 ,
.Xr symlink 7
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Nm
utility is expected to be
.St -p1003.2
compatible.
.Pp
The
.Fl a
and
.Fl l
flags are non-standard extensions.
They are intended to be compatible with the same options which
other implementations, namely GNU coreutils and
.Fx ,
of this utility have.
.Pp
The
.Fl v
option is an extension to
.St -p1003.2 .

View File

@@ -1,548 +0,0 @@
/* $NetBSD: cp.c,v 1.58 2012/01/04 15:58:37 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* David Hitz of Auspex Systems Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT(
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cp.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: cp.c,v 1.58 2012/01/04 15:58:37 christos Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
/*
* Cp copies source files to target files.
*
* The global PATH_T structure "to" always contains the path to the
* current target file. Since fts(3) does not change directories,
* this path can be either absolute or dot-relative.
*
* The basic algorithm is to initialize "to" and use fts(3) to traverse
* the file hierarchy rooted in the argument list. A trivial case is the
* case of 'cp file1 file2'. The more interesting case is the case of
* 'cp file1 file2 ... fileN dir' where the hierarchy is traversed and the
* path (relative to the root of the traversal) is appended to dir (stored
* in "to") to form the final target path.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "extern.h"
#define STRIP_TRAILING_SLASH(p) { \
while ((p).p_end > (p).p_path + 1 && (p).p_end[-1] == '/') \
*--(p).p_end = '\0'; \
}
static char empty[] = "";
PATH_T to = { .p_end = to.p_path, .target_end = empty };
uid_t myuid;
int Hflag, Lflag, Rflag, Pflag, fflag, iflag, lflag, pflag, rflag, vflag, Nflag;
mode_t myumask;
sig_atomic_t pinfo;
enum op { FILE_TO_FILE, FILE_TO_DIR, DIR_TO_DNE };
static int copy(char *[], enum op, int);
static void
progress(int sig __unused)
{
pinfo++;
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct stat to_stat, tmp_stat;
enum op type;
int ch, fts_options, r, have_trailing_slash;
char *target, **src;
setprogname(argv[0]);
(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
Hflag = Lflag = Pflag = Rflag = 0;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLNPRfailprv")) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 'H':
Hflag = 1;
Lflag = Pflag = 0;
break;
case 'L':
Lflag = 1;
Hflag = Pflag = 0;
break;
case 'N':
Nflag = 1;
break;
case 'P':
Pflag = 1;
Hflag = Lflag = 0;
break;
case 'R':
Rflag = 1;
break;
case 'a':
Pflag = 1;
pflag = 1;
Rflag = 1;
Hflag = Lflag = 0;
break;
case 'f':
fflag = 1;
iflag = 0;
break;
case 'i':
iflag = isatty(fileno(stdin));
fflag = 0;
break;
case 'l':
lflag = 1;
break;
case 'p':
pflag = 1;
break;
case 'r':
rflag = 1;
break;
case 'v':
vflag = 1;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc < 2)
usage();
fts_options = FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_PHYSICAL;
if (rflag) {
if (Rflag) {
errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
"the -R and -r options may not be specified together.");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (Hflag || Lflag || Pflag) {
errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
"the -H, -L, and -P options may not be specified with the -r option.");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
}
if (Rflag) {
if (Hflag)
fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
if (Lflag) {
fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
}
} else if (!Pflag) {
fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL | FTS_COMFOLLOW;
}
myuid = getuid();
/* Copy the umask for explicit mode setting. */
myumask = umask(0);
(void)umask(myumask);
/* Save the target base in "to". */
target = argv[--argc];
if (strlcpy(to.p_path, target, sizeof(to.p_path)) >= sizeof(to.p_path))
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: name too long", target);
to.p_end = to.p_path + strlen(to.p_path);
have_trailing_slash = (to.p_end[-1] == '/');
if (have_trailing_slash)
STRIP_TRAILING_SLASH(to);
to.target_end = to.p_end;
/* Set end of argument list for fts(3). */
argv[argc] = NULL;
(void)signal(SIGINFO, progress);
/*
* Cp has two distinct cases:
*
* cp [-R] source target
* cp [-R] source1 ... sourceN directory
*
* In both cases, source can be either a file or a directory.
*
* In (1), the target becomes a copy of the source. That is, if the
* source is a file, the target will be a file, and likewise for
* directories.
*
* In (2), the real target is not directory, but "directory/source".
*/
if (Pflag)
r = lstat(to.p_path, &to_stat);
else
r = stat(to.p_path, &to_stat);
if (r == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", to.p_path);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (r == -1 || !S_ISDIR(to_stat.st_mode)) {
/*
* Case (1). Target is not a directory.
*/
if (argc > 1)
usage();
/*
* Need to detect the case:
* cp -R dir foo
* Where dir is a directory and foo does not exist, where
* we want pathname concatenations turned on but not for
* the initial mkdir().
*/
if (r == -1) {
if (rflag || (Rflag && (Lflag || Hflag)))
r = stat(*argv, &tmp_stat);
else
r = lstat(*argv, &tmp_stat);
if (r == -1) {
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", *argv);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (S_ISDIR(tmp_stat.st_mode) && (Rflag || rflag))
type = DIR_TO_DNE;
else
type = FILE_TO_FILE;
} else
type = FILE_TO_FILE;
if (have_trailing_slash && type == FILE_TO_FILE) {
if (r == -1)
errx(1, "directory %s does not exist",
to.p_path);
else
errx(1, "%s is not a directory", to.p_path);
}
} else {
/*
* Case (2). Target is a directory.
*/
type = FILE_TO_DIR;
}
/*
* make "cp -rp src/ dst" behave like "cp -rp src dst" not
* like "cp -rp src/. dst"
*/
for (src = argv; *src; src++) {
size_t len = strlen(*src);
while (len-- > 1 && (*src)[len] == '/')
(*src)[len] = '\0';
}
exit(copy(argv, type, fts_options));
/* NOTREACHED */
}
static int dnestack[MAXPATHLEN]; /* unlikely we'll have more nested dirs */
static ssize_t dnesp;
static void
pushdne(int dne)
{
dnestack[dnesp++] = dne;
assert(dnesp < MAXPATHLEN);
}
static int
popdne(void)
{
int rv;
rv = dnestack[--dnesp];
assert(dnesp >= 0);
return rv;
}
static int
copy(char *argv[], enum op type, int fts_options)
{
struct stat to_stat;
FTS *ftsp;
FTSENT *curr;
int base, dne, sval;
int this_failed, any_failed;
size_t nlen;
char *p, *target_mid;
base = 0; /* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized (see comment below) */
if ((ftsp = fts_open(argv, fts_options, NULL)) == NULL)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", argv[0]);
/* NOTREACHED */
for (any_failed = 0; (curr = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
this_failed = 0;
switch (curr->fts_info) {
case FTS_NS:
case FTS_DNR:
case FTS_ERR:
warnx("%s: %s", curr->fts_path,
strerror(curr->fts_errno));
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
continue;
case FTS_DC: /* Warn, continue. */
warnx("%s: directory causes a cycle", curr->fts_path);
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
continue;
}
/*
* If we are in case (2) or (3) above, we need to append the
* source name to the target name.
*/
if (type != FILE_TO_FILE) {
if ((curr->fts_namelen +
to.target_end - to.p_path + 1) > MAXPATHLEN) {
warnx("%s/%s: name too long (not copied)",
to.p_path, curr->fts_name);
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
continue;
}
/*
* Need to remember the roots of traversals to create
* correct pathnames. If there's a directory being
* copied to a non-existent directory, e.g.
* cp -R a/dir noexist
* the resulting path name should be noexist/foo, not
* noexist/dir/foo (where foo is a file in dir), which
* is the case where the target exists.
*
* Also, check for "..". This is for correct path
* concatentation for paths ending in "..", e.g.
* cp -R .. /tmp
* Paths ending in ".." are changed to ".". This is
* tricky, but seems the easiest way to fix the problem.
*
* XXX
* Since the first level MUST be FTS_ROOTLEVEL, base
* is always initialized.
*/
if (curr->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) {
if (type != DIR_TO_DNE) {
p = strrchr(curr->fts_path, '/');
base = (p == NULL) ? 0 :
(int)(p - curr->fts_path + 1);
if (!strcmp(&curr->fts_path[base],
".."))
base += 1;
} else
base = curr->fts_pathlen;
}
p = &curr->fts_path[base];
nlen = curr->fts_pathlen - base;
target_mid = to.target_end;
if (*p != '/' && target_mid[-1] != '/')
*target_mid++ = '/';
*target_mid = 0;
if (target_mid - to.p_path + nlen >= PATH_MAX) {
warnx("%s%s: name too long (not copied)",
to.p_path, p);
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
continue;
}
(void)strncat(target_mid, p, nlen);
to.p_end = target_mid + nlen;
*to.p_end = 0;
STRIP_TRAILING_SLASH(to);
}
sval = Pflag ? lstat(to.p_path, &to_stat) : stat(to.p_path, &to_stat);
/* Not an error but need to remember it happened */
if (sval == -1)
dne = 1;
else {
if (to_stat.st_dev == curr->fts_statp->st_dev &&
to_stat.st_ino == curr->fts_statp->st_ino) {
warnx("%s and %s are identical (not copied).",
to.p_path, curr->fts_path);
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
if (S_ISDIR(curr->fts_statp->st_mode))
(void)fts_set(ftsp, curr, FTS_SKIP);
continue;
}
if (!S_ISDIR(curr->fts_statp->st_mode) &&
S_ISDIR(to_stat.st_mode)) {
warnx("cannot overwrite directory %s with non-directory %s",
to.p_path, curr->fts_path);
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
continue;
}
dne = 0;
}
switch (curr->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFLNK:
/* Catch special case of a non dangling symlink */
if((fts_options & FTS_LOGICAL) ||
((fts_options & FTS_COMFOLLOW) && curr->fts_level == 0)) {
if (copy_file(curr, dne))
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
} else {
if (copy_link(curr, !dne))
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
}
break;
case S_IFDIR:
if (!Rflag && !rflag) {
if (curr->fts_info == FTS_D)
warnx("%s is a directory (not copied).",
curr->fts_path);
(void)fts_set(ftsp, curr, FTS_SKIP);
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
break;
}
/*
* Directories get noticed twice:
* In the first pass, create it if needed.
* In the second pass, after the children have been copied, set the permissions.
*/
if (curr->fts_info == FTS_D) /* First pass */
{
/*
* If the directory doesn't exist, create the new
* one with the from file mode plus owner RWX bits,
* modified by the umask. Trade-off between being
* able to write the directory (if from directory is
* 555) and not causing a permissions race. If the
* umask blocks owner writes, we fail..
*/
pushdne(dne);
if (dne) {
if (mkdir(to.p_path,
curr->fts_statp->st_mode | S_IRWXU) < 0)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s",
to.p_path);
/* NOTREACHED */
} else if (!S_ISDIR(to_stat.st_mode)) {
errno = ENOTDIR;
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s",
to.p_path);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
else if (curr->fts_info == FTS_DP) /* Second pass */
{
/*
* If not -p and directory didn't exist, set it to be
* the same as the from directory, umodified by the
* umask; arguably wrong, but it's been that way
* forever.
*/
if (pflag && setfile(curr->fts_statp, 0))
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
else if ((dne = popdne()))
(void)chmod(to.p_path,
curr->fts_statp->st_mode);
}
else
{
warnx("directory %s encountered when not expected.",
curr->fts_path);
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
break;
}
break;
case S_IFBLK:
case S_IFCHR:
if (Rflag) {
if (copy_special(curr->fts_statp, !dne))
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
} else
if (copy_file(curr, dne))
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
break;
case S_IFIFO:
if (Rflag) {
if (copy_fifo(curr->fts_statp, !dne))
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
} else
if (copy_file(curr, dne))
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
break;
default:
if (copy_file(curr, dne))
this_failed = any_failed = 1;
break;
}
if (vflag && !this_failed)
(void)printf("%s -> %s\n", curr->fts_path, to.p_path);
}
if (errno) {
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fts_read");
/* NOTREACHED */
}
(void)fts_close(ftsp);
return (any_failed);
}

View File

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
/* $NetBSD: extern.h,v 1.17 2012/01/04 15:58:37 christos Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)extern.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/1/94
*/
#ifndef _EXTERN_H_
#define _EXTERN_H_
typedef struct {
char *p_end; /* pointer to NULL at end of path */
char *target_end; /* pointer to end of target base */
char p_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; /* pointer to the start of a path */
} PATH_T;
extern PATH_T to;
extern uid_t myuid;
extern int Rflag, rflag, Hflag, Lflag, Pflag, fflag, iflag, lflag, pflag, Nflag;
extern mode_t myumask;
extern sig_atomic_t pinfo;
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
int copy_fifo(struct stat *, int);
int copy_file(FTSENT *, int);
int copy_link(FTSENT *, int);
int copy_special(struct stat *, int);
int set_utimes(const char *, struct stat *);
int setfile(struct stat *, int);
void usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
__END_DECLS
#endif /* !_EXTERN_H_ */

View File

@@ -1,429 +0,0 @@
/* $NetBSD: utils.c,v 1.41 2012/01/04 15:58:37 christos Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utils.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: utils.c,v 1.41 2012/01/04 15:58:37 christos Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/extattr.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "extern.h"
#define MMAP_MAX_SIZE (8 * 1048576)
#define MMAP_MAX_WRITE (64 * 1024)
int
set_utimes(const char *file, struct stat *fs)
{
static struct timeval tv[2];
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[0], &fs->st_atimespec);
TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[1], &fs->st_mtimespec);
if (lutimes(file, tv)) {
warn("lutimes: %s", file);
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
struct finfo {
const char *from;
const char *to;
size_t size;
};
static void
progress(const struct finfo *fi, size_t written)
{
int pcent = (int)((100.0 * written) / fi->size);
pinfo = 0;
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s => %s %zu/%zu bytes %d%% written\n",
fi->from, fi->to, written, fi->size, pcent);
}
int
copy_file(FTSENT *entp, int dne)
{
static char buf[MAXBSIZE];
struct stat to_stat, *fs;
int ch, checkch, from_fd, rcount, rval, to_fd, tolnk, wcount;
char *p;
size_t ptotal = 0;
if ((from_fd = open(entp->fts_path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
warn("%s", entp->fts_path);
return (1);
}
to_fd = -1;
fs = entp->fts_statp;
tolnk = ((Rflag && !(Lflag || Hflag)) || Pflag);
/*
* If the file exists and we're interactive, verify with the user.
* If the file DNE, set the mode to be the from file, minus setuid
* bits, modified by the umask; arguably wrong, but it makes copying
* executables work right and it's been that way forever. (The
* other choice is 666 or'ed with the execute bits on the from file
* modified by the umask.)
*/
if (!dne) {
struct stat sb;
int sval;
if (iflag) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "overwrite %s? ", to.p_path);
checkch = ch = getchar();
while (ch != '\n' && ch != EOF)
ch = getchar();
if (checkch != 'y' && checkch != 'Y') {
(void)close(from_fd);
return (0);
}
}
sval = tolnk ?
lstat(to.p_path, &sb) : stat(to.p_path, &sb);
if (sval == -1) {
warn("stat: %s", to.p_path);
(void)close(from_fd);
return (1);
}
if (!(tolnk && S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)))
to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0);
} else
to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT,
fs->st_mode & ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID));
if (to_fd == -1 && (fflag || tolnk)) {
/*
* attempt to remove existing destination file name and
* create a new file
*/
(void)unlink(to.p_path);
to_fd = open(to.p_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT,
fs->st_mode & ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID));
}
if (to_fd == -1) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
(void)close(from_fd);
return (1);
}
rval = 0;
/* if hard linking then simply close the open fds, link and return */
if (lflag) {
(void)close(from_fd);
(void)close(to_fd);
(void)unlink(to.p_path);
if (link(entp->fts_path, to.p_path)) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
/* NOTREACHED */
/*
* There's no reason to do anything other than close the file
* now if it's empty, so let's not bother.
*/
if (fs->st_size > 0) {
struct finfo fi;
fi.from = entp->fts_path;
fi.to = to.p_path;
fi.size = (size_t)fs->st_size;
/*
* Mmap and write if less than 8M (the limit is so
* we don't totally trash memory on big files).
* This is really a minor hack, but it wins some CPU back.
*/
bool use_read;
use_read = true;
if (fs->st_size <= MMAP_MAX_SIZE) {
size_t fsize = (size_t)fs->st_size;
p = mmap(NULL, fsize, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_SHARED,
from_fd, (off_t)0);
if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
size_t remainder;
use_read = false;
#if !defined(__minix)
(void) madvise(p, (size_t)fs->st_size,
MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
#endif /* !defined(__minix) */
/*
* Write out the data in small chunks to
* avoid locking the output file for a
* long time if the reading the data from
* the source is slow.
*/
remainder = fsize;
do {
ssize_t chunk;
chunk = (remainder > MMAP_MAX_WRITE) ?
MMAP_MAX_WRITE : remainder;
if (write(to_fd, &p[fsize - remainder],
chunk) != chunk) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
break;
}
remainder -= chunk;
ptotal += chunk;
if (pinfo)
progress(&fi, ptotal);
} while (remainder > 0);
if (munmap(p, fsize) < 0) {
warn("%s", entp->fts_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
}
if (use_read) {
while ((rcount = read(from_fd, buf, MAXBSIZE)) > 0) {
wcount = write(to_fd, buf, (size_t)rcount);
if (rcount != wcount || wcount == -1) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
break;
}
ptotal += wcount;
if (pinfo)
progress(&fi, ptotal);
}
if (rcount < 0) {
warn("%s", entp->fts_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
}
#if !defined(__minix)
if (pflag && (fcpxattr(from_fd, to_fd) != 0))
warn("%s: error copying extended attributes", to.p_path);
#endif /* !defined(__minix) */
(void)close(from_fd);
if (rval == 1) {
(void)close(to_fd);
return (1);
}
if (pflag && setfile(fs, to_fd))
rval = 1;
/*
* If the source was setuid or setgid, lose the bits unless the
* copy is owned by the same user and group.
*/
#define RETAINBITS \
(S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)
if (!pflag && dne
&& fs->st_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID) && fs->st_uid == myuid) {
if (fstat(to_fd, &to_stat)) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
} else if (fs->st_gid == to_stat.st_gid &&
fchmod(to_fd, fs->st_mode & RETAINBITS & ~myumask)) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
if (close(to_fd)) {
warn("%s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
/* set the mod/access times now after close of the fd */
if (pflag && set_utimes(to.p_path, fs)) {
rval = 1;
}
return (rval);
}
int
copy_link(FTSENT *p, int exists)
{
int len;
char target[MAXPATHLEN];
if ((len = readlink(p->fts_path, target, sizeof(target)-1)) == -1) {
warn("readlink: %s", p->fts_path);
return (1);
}
target[len] = '\0';
if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) {
warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
if (symlink(target, to.p_path)) {
warn("symlink: %s", target);
return (1);
}
return (pflag ? setfile(p->fts_statp, 0) : 0);
}
int
copy_fifo(struct stat *from_stat, int exists)
{
if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) {
warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
if (mkfifo(to.p_path, from_stat->st_mode)) {
warn("mkfifo: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
return (pflag ? setfile(from_stat, 0) : 0);
}
int
copy_special(struct stat *from_stat, int exists)
{
if (exists && unlink(to.p_path)) {
warn("unlink: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
if (mknod(to.p_path, from_stat->st_mode, from_stat->st_rdev)) {
warn("mknod: %s", to.p_path);
return (1);
}
return (pflag ? setfile(from_stat, 0) : 0);
}
/*
* Function: setfile
*
* Purpose:
* Set the owner/group/permissions for the "to" file to the information
* in the stat structure. If fd is zero, also call set_utimes() to set
* the mod/access times. If fd is non-zero, the caller must do a utimes
* itself after close(fd).
*/
int
setfile(struct stat *fs, int fd)
{
int rval, islink;
rval = 0;
islink = S_ISLNK(fs->st_mode);
fs->st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
/*
* Changing the ownership probably won't succeed, unless we're root
* or POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED is not set. Set uid/gid before setting
* the mode; current BSD behavior is to remove all setuid bits on
* chown. If chown fails, lose setuid/setgid bits.
*/
if (fd ? fchown(fd, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid) :
lchown(to.p_path, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid)) {
if (errno != EPERM) {
warn("chown: %s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
fs->st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
}
if (fd ? fchmod(fd, fs->st_mode) : lchmod(to.p_path, fs->st_mode)) {
warn("chmod: %s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
#if !defined(__minix)
if (!islink && !Nflag) {
unsigned long fflags = fs->st_flags;
/*
* XXX
* NFS doesn't support chflags; ignore errors unless
* there's reason to believe we're losing bits.
* (Note, this still won't be right if the server
* supports flags and we were trying to *remove* flags
* on a file that we copied, i.e., that we didn't create.)
*/
errno = 0;
if ((fd ? fchflags(fd, fflags) :
chflags(to.p_path, fflags)) == -1)
if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP || fs->st_flags != 0) {
warn("chflags: %s", to.p_path);
rval = 1;
}
}
#endif /* !defined(__minix) */
/* if fd is non-zero, caller must call set_utimes() after close() */
if (fd == 0 && set_utimes(to.p_path, fs))
rval = 1;
return (rval);
}
void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"usage: %s [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-f | -i] [-alNpv] src target\n"
" %s [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-f | -i] [-alNpv] src1 ... srcN directory\n",
getprogname(), getprogname());
exit(1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}

View File

@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.39 2013/07/16 17:47:43 christos Exp $
# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
#
# C Shell with process control; VM/UNIX VAX Makefile
# Bill Joy UC Berkeley; Jim Kulp IIASA, Austria
#
# To profile, put -DPROF in DFLAGS and -pg in COPTS, and recompile.
.include <bsd.own.mk>
WARNS=6
PROG= csh
DFLAGS=-DBUILTIN -DFILEC -DNLS -DSHORT_STRINGS
# - Editor history not always aligned with shell history,
# should implement internally
# - Does not handle escaped prompts.
# - Does not do completion
.ifndef SMALLPROG
DFLAGS+=-DEDIT
.endif
CPPFLAGS+=-I${.CURDIR} -I. ${DFLAGS}
SRCS= alloc.c char.c const.c csh.c dir.c dol.c err.c exec.c exp.c file.c \
func.c glob.c hist.c init.c lex.c misc.c parse.c printf.c proc.c \
sem.c set.c str.c time.c
.PATH: ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/usr.bin/printf
MLINKS= csh.1 limit.1 csh.1 alias.1 csh.1 bg.1 csh.1 dirs.1 csh.1 fg.1 \
csh.1 foreach.1 csh.1 history.1 csh.1 jobs.1 csh.1 popd.1 \
csh.1 pushd.1 csh.1 rehash.1 csh.1 repeat.1 csh.1 suspend.1 \
csh.1 stop.1 csh.1 source.1
DPSRCS+= errnum.h const.h
CLEANFILES+= errnum.h const.h
errnum.h: err.c
${_MKTARGET_CREATE}
rm -f ${.TARGET}
(\
echo '/* Do not edit this file, make creates it. */' ;\
echo '#ifndef _h_sh_errnum' ;\
echo '#define _h_sh_errnum' ;\
egrep 'ERR_' ${.ALLSRC} | egrep '^#define' ;\
echo '#endif /* _h_sh_errnum */' ;\
) > ${.TARGET}
const.c: errnum.h
const.h: const.c
${_MKTARGET_CREATE}
rm -f ${.TARGET}
echo '/* Do not edit this file, make creates it. */' > ${.TARGET}
${CC} -E ${CPPFLAGS} ${.ALLSRC} | egrep 'Char STR' | \
${TOOL_SED} -e 's/Char \([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)\(.*\)/extern Char \1[];/' | \
sort >> ${.TARGET}
.if make(install)
SUBDIR+=USD.doc
.endif
# XXX Only GCC 4.1 problem
.if defined(HAVE_GCC) && ${HAVE_GCC} == 4 && ${MACHINE_ARCH} == "vax"
COPTS.parse.c+= -O0
.endif
COPTS.err.c = -Wno-format-nonliteral
COPTS.printf.c = -Wno-format-nonliteral
COPTS.proc.c = -Wno-format-nonliteral
.if !empty(DFLAGS:M*EDIT)
LDADD+=-ledit -lterminfo -lutil
DPADD+=${LIBEDIT} ${LIBUTIL}
.else
LDADD+=-lutil
DPADD+=${LIBUTIL}
.endif
.include <bsd.prog.mk>
.include <bsd.subdir.mk>

View File

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
# $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/10/18 18:26:31 tls Exp $
# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 8/14/93
DIR= usd/04.csh
SRCS= tabs csh.1 csh.2 csh.3 csh.4 csh.ap csh.g
MACROS= -ms
paper.ps: ${SRCS}
${TOOL_SOELIM} -I${.CURDIR} ${.ALLSRC} | \
${TOOL_ROFF_PS} ${MACROS} > ${.TARGET}
.include <bsd.doc.mk>

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,648 +0,0 @@
.\" $NetBSD: csh.3,v 1.5 2003/08/07 09:05:08 agc Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)csh.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
.\"
.nr H1 2
.NH
Shell control structures and command scripts
.NH 2
Introduction
.PP
It is possible to place commands in files and to cause shells to be
invoked to read and execute commands from these files,
which are called
.I "shell scripts."
We here detail those features of the shell useful to the writers of such
scripts.
.NH 2
Make
.PP
It is important to first note what shell scripts are
.I not
useful for.
There is a program called
.I make
which is very useful for maintaining a group of related files
or performing sets of operations on related files.
For instance a large program consisting of one or more files
can have its dependencies described in a
.I makefile
which contains definitions of the commands used to create these
different files when changes occur.
Definitions of the means for printing listings, cleaning up the directory
in which the files reside, and installing the resultant programs
are easily, and most appropriately placed in this
.I makefile.
This format is superior and preferable to maintaining a group of shell
procedures to maintain these files.
.PP
Similarly when working on a document a
.I makefile
may be created which defines how different versions of the document
are to be created and which options of
.I nroff
or
.I troff
are appropriate.
.NH 2
Invocation and the argv variable
.PP
A
.I csh
command script may be interpreted by saying
.DS
% csh script ...
.DE
where
.I script
is the name of the file containing a group of
.I csh
commands and
`\&...' is replaced by a sequence of arguments.
The shell places these arguments in the variable
.I argv
and then begins to read commands from the script.
These parameters are then available through the same mechanisms
which are used to reference any other shell variables.
.PP
If you make the file
`script'
executable by doing
.DS
chmod 755 script
.DE
and place a shell comment at the beginning of the shell script
(i.e. begin the file with a `#' character)
then a `/bin/csh' will automatically be invoked to execute `script' when
you type
.DS
script
.DE
If the file does not begin with a `#' then the standard shell
`/bin/sh' will be used to execute it.
This allows you to convert your older shell scripts to use
.I csh
at your convenience.
.NH 2
Variable substitution
.PP
After each input line is broken into words and history substitutions
are done on it, the input line is parsed into distinct commands.
Before each command is executed a mechanism know as
.I "variable substitution"
is done on these words.
Keyed by the character `$' this substitution replaces the names
of variables by their values.
Thus
.DS
echo $argv
.DE
when placed in a command script would cause the current value of the
variable
.I argv
to be echoed to the output of the shell script.
It is an error for
.I argv
to be unset at this point.
.PP
A number of notations are provided for accessing components and attributes
of variables.
The notation
.DS
$?name
.DE
expands to `1' if name is
.I set
or to `0'
if name is not
.I set.
It is the fundamental mechanism used for checking whether particular
variables have been assigned values.
All other forms of reference to undefined variables cause errors.
.PP
The notation
.DS
$#name
.DE
expands to the number of elements in the variable
.I name.
Thus
.DS
% set argv=(a b c)
% echo $?argv
1
% echo $#argv
3
% unset argv
% echo $?argv
0
% echo $argv
Undefined variable: argv.
%
.DE
.PP
It is also possible to access the components of a variable
which has several values.
Thus
.DS
$argv[1]
.DE
gives the first component of
.I argv
or in the example above `a'.
Similarly
.DS
$argv[$#argv]
.DE
would give `c',
and
.DS
$argv[1\-2]
.DE
would give `a b'. Other notations useful in shell scripts are
.DS
$\fIn\fR
.DE
where
.I n
is an integer as a shorthand for
.DS
$argv[\fIn\fR\|]
.DE
the
.I n\|th
parameter and
.DS
$*
.DE
which is a shorthand for
.DS
$argv
.DE
The form
.DS
$$
.DE
expands to the process number of the current shell.
Since this process number is unique in the system it can
be used in generation of unique temporary file names.
The form
.DS
$<
.DE
is quite special and is replaced by the next line of input read from
the shell's standard input (not the script it is reading). This is
useful for writing shell scripts that are interactive, reading
commands from the terminal, or even writing a shell script that
acts as a filter, reading lines from its input file. Thus the sequence
.DS
echo 'yes or no?\ec'
set a=($<)
.DE
would write out the prompt `yes or no?' without a newline and then
read the answer into the variable `a'. In this case `$#a' would be
`0' if either a blank line or end-of-file (^D) was typed.
.PP
One minor difference between `$\fIn\fR\|' and `$argv[\fIn\fR\|]'
should be noted here.
The form
`$argv[\fIn\fR\|]'
will yield an error if
.I n
is not in the range
`1\-$#argv'
while `$n'
will never yield an out of range subscript error.
This is for compatibility with the way older shells handled parameters.
.PP
Another important point is that it is never an error to give a subrange
of the form `n\-'; if there are less than
.I n
components of the given variable then no words are substituted.
A range of the form `m\-n' likewise returns an empty vector without giving
an error when \fIm\fR exceeds the number of elements of the given variable,
provided the subscript \fIn\fR is in range.
.NH 2
Expressions
.PP
In order for interesting shell scripts to be constructed it
must be possible to evaluate expressions in the shell based on the
values of variables.
In fact, all the arithmetic operations of the language C are available
in the shell
with the same precedence that they have in C.
In particular, the operations `==' and `!=' compare strings
and the operators `&&' and `|\|\||' implement the boolean and/or operations.
The special operators `=~' and `!~' are similar to `==' and `!=' except
that the string on the right side can have pattern matching characters
(like *, ? or []) and the test is whether the string on the left matches
the pattern on the right.
.PP
The shell also allows file enquiries of the form
.DS
\-? filename
.DE
where `?' is replace by a number of single characters.
For instance the expression primitive
.DS
\-e filename
.DE
tell whether the file
`filename'
exists.
Other primitives test for read, write and execute access to the file,
whether it is a directory, or has non-zero length.
.PP
It is possible to test whether a command terminates normally,
by a primitive of the
form `{ command }' which returns true, i.e. `1' if the command
succeeds exiting normally with exit status 0, or `0' if the command
terminates abnormally or with exit status non-zero.
If more detailed information about the execution status of a command
is required, it can be executed and the variable `$status' examined
in the next command.
Since `$status' is set by every command, it is very transient.
It can be saved if it is inconvenient to use it only in the single
immediately following command.
.PP
For a full list of expression components available see the manual
section for the shell.
.NH 2
Sample shell script
.PP
A sample shell script which makes use of the expression mechanism
of the shell and some of its control structure follows:
.DS
% cat copyc
#
# Copyc copies those C programs in the specified list
# to the directory ~/backup if they differ from the files
# already in ~/backup
#
set noglob
foreach i ($argv)
if ($i !~ *.c) continue # not a .c file so do nothing
if (! \-r ~/backup/$i:t) then
echo $i:t not in backup... not cp\e\'ed
continue
endif
cmp \-s $i ~/backup/$i:t # to set $status
if ($status != 0) then
echo new backup of $i
cp $i ~/backup/$i:t
endif
end
.DE
.PP
This script makes use of the
.I foreach
command, which causes the shell to execute the commands between the
.I foreach
and the matching
.I end
for each of the values given between `(' and `)' with the named
variable, in this case `i' set to successive values in the list.
Within this loop we may use the command
.I break
to stop executing the loop
and
.I continue
to prematurely terminate one iteration
and begin the next.
After the
.I foreach
loop the iteration variable
(\fIi\fR in this case)
has the value at the last iteration.
.PP
We set the variable
.I noglob
here to prevent filename expansion of the members of
.I argv.
This is a good idea, in general, if the arguments to a shell script
are filenames which have already been expanded or if the arguments
may contain filename expansion metacharacters.
It is also possible to quote each use of a `$' variable expansion,
but this is harder and less reliable.
.PP
The other control construct used here is a statement of the form
.DS
\fBif\fR ( expression ) \fBthen\fR
command
...
\fBendif\fR
.DE
The placement of the keywords here is
.B not
flexible due to the current implementation of the shell.\(dg
.FS
\(dgThe following two formats are not currently acceptable to the shell:
.sp
.in +5
.nf
\fBif\fR ( expression ) # \fBWon't work!\fR
\fBthen\fR
command
...
\fBendif\fR
.fi
.in -5
.sp
and
.sp
.in +5
.nf
\fBif\fR ( expression ) \fBthen\fR command \fBendif\fR # \fBWon't work\fR
.in -5
.fi
.FE
.PP
The shell does have another form of the if statement of the form
.DS
\fBif\fR ( expression ) \fBcommand\fR
.DE
which can be written
.DS
\fBif\fR ( expression ) \e
command
.DE
Here we have escaped the newline for the sake of appearance.
The command must not involve `\||\|', `&' or `;'
and must not be another control command.
The second form requires the final `\e' to
.B immediately
precede the end-of-line.
.PP
The more general
.I if
statements above also admit a sequence of
.I else\-if
pairs followed by a single
.I else
and an
.I endif,
e.g.:
.DS
\fBif\fR ( expression ) \fBthen\fR
commands
\fBelse\fR \fBif\fR (expression ) \fBthen\fR
commands
\&...
\fBelse\fR
commands
\fBendif\fR
.DE
.PP
Another important mechanism used in shell scripts is the `:' modifier.
We can use the modifier `:r' here to extract a root of a filename or
`:e' to extract the
.I extension.
Thus if the variable
.I i
has the value
`/mnt/foo.bar'
then
.sp
.in +5
.nf
% echo $i $i:r $i:e
/mnt/foo.bar /mnt/foo bar
%
.sp
.in -5
.fi
shows how the `:r' modifier strips off the trailing `.bar' and the
the `:e' modifier leaves only the `bar'.
Other modifiers will take off the last component of a pathname leaving
the head `:h' or all but the last component of a pathname leaving the
tail `:t'.
These modifiers are fully described in the
.I csh
manual pages in the User's Reference Manual.
It is also possible to use the
.I "command substitution"
mechanism described in the next major section to perform modifications
on strings to then reenter the shell's environment.
Since each usage of this mechanism involves the creation of a new process,
it is much more expensive to use than the `:' modification mechanism.\(dd
.FS
\(dd It is also important to note that
the current implementation of the shell limits the number of `:' modifiers
on a `$' substitution to 1.
Thus
.sp
.nf
.in +5
% echo $i $i:h:t
/a/b/c /a/b:t
%
.in -5
.fi
.sp
does not do what one would expect.
.FE
Finally, we note that the character `#' lexically introduces a shell
comment in shell scripts (but not from the terminal).
All subsequent characters on the input line after a `#' are discarded
by the shell.
This character can be quoted using `\'' or `\e' to place it in
an argument word.
.NH 2
Other control structures
.PP
The shell also has control structures
.I while
and
.I switch
similar to those of C.
These take the forms
.DS
\fBwhile\fR ( expression )
commands
\fBend\fR
.DE
and
.DS
\fBswitch\fR ( word )
\fBcase\fR str1:
commands
\fBbreaksw\fR
\& ...
\fBcase\fR strn:
commands
\fBbreaksw\fR
\fBdefault:\fR
commands
\fBbreaksw\fR
\fBendsw\fR
.DE
For details see the manual section for
.I csh.
C programmers should note that we use
.I breaksw
to exit from a
.I switch
while
.I break
exits a
.I while
or
.I foreach
loop.
A common mistake to make in
.I csh
scripts is to use
.I break
rather than
.I breaksw
in switches.
.PP
Finally,
.I csh
allows a
.I goto
statement, with labels looking like they do in C, i.e.:
.DS
loop:
commands
\fBgoto\fR loop
.DE
.NH 2
Supplying input to commands
.PP
Commands run from shell scripts receive by default the standard
input of the shell which is running the script.
This is different from previous shells running
under \s-2UNIX\s0. It allows shell scripts to fully participate
in pipelines, but mandates extra notation for commands which are to take
inline data.
.PP
Thus we need a metanotation for supplying inline data to commands in
shell scripts.
As an example, consider this script which runs the editor to
delete leading blanks from the lines in each argument file:
.DS
% cat deblank
# deblank \-\- remove leading blanks
foreach i ($argv)
ed \- $i << \'EOF\'
1,$s/^[ ]*//
w
q
\&\'EOF\'
end
%
.DE
The notation `<< \'EOF\''
means that the standard input for the
.I ed
command is to come from the text in the shell script file
up to the next line consisting of exactly `\'EOF\''.
The fact that the `EOF' is enclosed in `\'' characters, i.e. quoted,
causes the shell to not perform variable substitution on the
intervening lines.
In general, if any part of the word following the `<<' which the
shell uses to terminate the text to be given to the command is quoted
then these substitutions will not be performed.
In this case since we used the form `1,$' in our editor script
we needed to insure that this `$' was not variable substituted.
We could also have insured this by preceding the `$' here with a `\e',
i.e.:
.DS
1,\e$s/^[ ]*//
.DE
but quoting the `EOF' terminator is a more reliable way of achieving the
same thing.
.NH 2
Catching interrupts
.PP
If our shell script creates temporary files, we may wish to catch
interruptions of the shell script so that we can clean up
these files.
We can then do
.DS
onintr label
.DE
where
.I label
is a label in our program.
If an interrupt is received the shell will do a
`goto label'
and we can remove the temporary files and then do an
.I exit
command (which is built in to the shell)
to exit from the shell script.
If we wish to exit with a non-zero status we can do
.DS
exit(1)
.DE
e.g. to exit with status `1'.
.NH 2
What else?
.PP
There are other features of the shell useful to writers of shell
procedures.
The
.I verbose
and
.I echo
options and the related
.I \-v
and
.I \-x
command line options can be used to help trace the actions of the shell.
The
.I \-n
option causes the shell only to read commands and not to execute
them and may sometimes be of use.
.PP
One other thing to note is that
.I csh
will not execute shell scripts which do not begin with the
character `#', that is shell scripts that do not begin with a comment.
Similarly, the `/bin/sh' on your system may well defer to `csh'
to interpret shell scripts which begin with `#'.
This allows shell scripts for both shells to live in harmony.
.PP
There is also another quotation mechanism using `"' which allows
only some of the expansion mechanisms we have so far discussed to occur
on the quoted string and serves to make this string into a single word
as `\'' does.
.bp

View File

@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
.\" $NetBSD: csh.4,v 1.4 2003/08/07 09:05:08 agc Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)csh.4 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
.\"
.nr H1 3
.NH
Other, less commonly used, shell features
.NH 2
Loops at the terminal; variables as vectors
.PP
It is occasionally useful to use the
.I foreach
control structure at the terminal to aid in performing a number
of similar commands.
For instance, there were at one point three shells in use on the Cory \s-2UNIX\s0
system at Cory Hall,
`/bin/sh',
`/bin/nsh',
and
`/bin/csh'.
To count the number of persons using each shell one could have issued
the commands
.DS
% grep \-c csh$ /etc/passwd
27
% grep \-c nsh$ /etc/passwd
128
% grep \-c \-v sh$ /etc/passwd
430
%
.DE
Since these commands are very similar we can use
.I foreach
to do this more easily.
.DS
% foreach i (\'sh$\' \'csh$\' \'\-v sh$\')
? grep \-c $i /etc/passwd
? end
27
128
430
%
.DE
Note here that the shell prompts for
input with `? ' when reading the body of the loop.
.PP
Very useful with loops are variables which contain lists of filenames
or other words.
You can, for example, do
.DS
% set a=(\`ls\`)
% echo $a
csh.n csh.rm
% ls
csh.n
csh.rm
% echo $#a
2
%
.DE
The
.I set
command here gave the variable
.I a
a list of all the filenames in the current directory as value.
We can then iterate over these names to perform any chosen function.
.PP
The output of a command within `\`' characters is converted by
the shell to a list of words.
You can also place the `\`' quoted string within `"' characters
to take each (non-empty) line as a component of the variable;
preventing the lines from being split into words at blanks and tabs.
A modifier `:x' exists which can be used later to expand each component
of the variable into another variable splitting it into separate words
at embedded blanks and tabs.
.NH 2
Braces { ... } in argument expansion
.PP
Another form of filename expansion, alluded
to before involves the characters `{' and `}'.
These characters specify that the contained strings, separated by `,'
are to be consecutively substituted into the containing characters
and the results expanded left to right.
Thus
.DS
A{str1,str2,...strn}B
.DE
expands to
.DS
Astr1B Astr2B ... AstrnB
.DE
This expansion occurs before the other filename expansions, and may
be applied recursively (i.e. nested).
The results of each expanded string are sorted separately, left
to right order being preserved.
The resulting filenames are not required to exist if no other expansion
mechanisms are used.
This means that this mechanism can be used to generate arguments which are
not filenames, but which have common parts.
.PP
A typical use of this would be
.DS
mkdir ~/{hdrs,retrofit,csh}
.DE
to make subdirectories `hdrs', `retrofit' and `csh'
in your home directory.
This mechanism is most useful when the common prefix is longer
than in this example, i.e.
.DS
chown root /usr/{ucb/{ex,edit},lib/{ex?.?*,how_ex}}
.DE
.NH 2
Command substitution
.PP
A command enclosed in `\`' characters is replaced, just before
filenames are expanded, by the output from that command.
Thus it is possible to do
.DS
set pwd=\`pwd\`
.DE
to save the current directory in the variable
.I pwd
or to do
.DS
ex \`grep \-l TRACE *.c\`
.DE
to run the editor
.I ex
supplying as arguments those files whose names end in `.c'
which have the string `TRACE' in them.*
.FS
*Command expansion also occurs in input redirected with `<<'
and within `"' quotations.
Refer to the shell manual section for full details.
.FE
.NH 2
Other details not covered here
.PP
In particular circumstances it may be necessary to know the exact
nature and order of different substitutions performed by the shell.
The exact meaning of certain combinations of quotations is also
occasionally important.
These are detailed fully in its manual section.
.PP
The shell has a number of command line option flags mostly of use
in writing \s-2UNIX\s0 programs,
and debugging shell scripts.
See the csh(1) manual section for a list of these options.
.bp

View File

@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
.\" $NetBSD: csh.ap,v 1.1 2007/10/18 18:26:31 tls Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)csh.a 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
.\"
.SH
Appendix \- Special characters
.LP
The following table lists the special characters of
.I csh
and the \s-2UNIX\s0 system, giving for each the section(s) in which it
is discussed.
A number of these characters also have special meaning in expressions.
See the
.I csh
manual section
for a complete list.
.ta .75i 1.5i 2.25i
.LP
Syntactic metacharacters
.DS
; 2.4 separates commands to be executed sequentially
| 1.5 separates commands in a pipeline
( ) 2.2,3.6 brackets expressions and variable values
& 2.5 follows commands to be executed without waiting for completion
.DE
.LP
Filename metacharacters
.DS
/ 1.6 separates components of a file's pathname
\&. 1.6 separates root parts of a file name from extensions
? 1.6 expansion character matching any single character
* 1.6 expansion character matching any sequence of characters
[ ] 1.6 expansion sequence matching any single character from a set
~ 1.6 used at the beginning of a filename to indicate home directories
{ } 4.2 used to specify groups of arguments with common parts
.DE
.LP
Quotation metacharacters
.DS
\e 1.7 prevents meta-meaning of following single character
\' 1.7 prevents meta-meaning of a group of characters
" 4.3 like \', but allows variable and command expansion
.DE
.LP
Input/output metacharacters
.DS
< 1.5 indicates redirected input
> 1.3 indicates redirected output
.DE
.LP
Expansion/substitution metacharacters
.DS
$ 3.4 indicates variable substitution
! 2.3 indicates history substitution
: 3.6 precedes substitution modifiers
^ 2.3 used in special forms of history substitution
\` 4.3 indicates command substitution
.DE
.LP
Other metacharacters
.DS
# 1.3,3.6 begins scratch file names; indicates shell comments
\- 1.2 prefixes option (flag) arguments to commands
% 2.6 prefixes job name specifications
.DE
.bp

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
.\" $NetBSD: tabs,v 1.4 2003/08/07 09:05:09 agc Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)tabs 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
.\"
.ta 5n 10n 15n 20n 25n 30n 35n 40n 45n 50n 55n 60n 65n 70n 75n 80n

View File

@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
/* $NetBSD: alloc.c,v 1.13 2013/01/22 19:28:00 christos Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)alloc.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: alloc.c,v 1.13 2013/01/22 19:28:00 christos Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "csh.h"
#include "extern.h"
ptr_t
Malloc(size_t n)
{
ptr_t ptr;
if ((ptr = malloc(n)) == (ptr_t) 0) {
child++;
stderror(ERR_NOMEM);
}
return (ptr);
}
ptr_t
Realloc(ptr_t p, size_t n)
{
ptr_t ptr;
if ((ptr = realloc(p, n)) == (ptr_t) 0) {
child++;
stderror(ERR_NOMEM);
}
return (ptr);
}
ptr_t
Calloc(size_t s, size_t n)
{
ptr_t ptr;
if ((ptr = calloc(s, n)) == (ptr_t) 0) {
child++;
stderror(ERR_NOMEM);
}
return (ptr);
}
void
Free(ptr_t p)
{
if (p)
free(p);
}

View File

@@ -1,315 +0,0 @@
/* $NetBSD: char.c,v 1.10 2012/01/19 02:42:53 christos Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)char.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: char.c,v 1.10 2012/01/19 02:42:53 christos Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include "char.h"
/* on default same as original map */
unsigned short _cmap[256] = {
/* 0 nul 1 soh 2 stx 3 etx */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 4 eot 5 enq 6 ack 7 bel */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 8 bs 9 ht 10 nl 11 vt */
_CTR, _CTR|_SP|_META, _CTR|_NL|_META, _CTR,
/* 12 np 13 cr 14 so 15 si */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 16 dle 17 dc1 18 dc2 19 dc3 */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 20 dc4 21 nak 22 syn 23 etb */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 24 can 25 em 26 sub 27 esc */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 28 fs 29 gs 30 rs 31 us */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 32 sp 33 ! 34 " 35 # */
_SP|_META, _PUN, _QF|_PUN, _META|_PUN,
/* 36 $ 37 % 38 & 39 ' */
_DOL|_PUN, _PUN, _META|_CMD|_PUN,_QF|_PUN,
/* 40 ( 41 ) 42 * 43 + */
_META|_CMD|_PUN,_META|_PUN, _GLOB|_PUN, _PUN,
/* 44 , 45 - 46 . 47 / */
_PUN, _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 48 0 49 1 50 2 51 3 */
_DIG|_XD, _DIG|_XD, _DIG|_XD, _DIG|_XD,
/* 52 4 53 5 54 6 55 7 */
_DIG|_XD, _DIG|_XD, _DIG|_XD, _DIG|_XD,
/* 56 8 57 9 58 : 59 ; */
_DIG|_XD, _DIG|_XD, _PUN, _META|_CMD|_PUN,
/* 60 < 61 = 62 > 63 ? */
_META|_PUN, _PUN, _META|_PUN, _GLOB|_PUN,
/* 64 @ 65 A 66 B 67 C */
_PUN, _LET|_UP|_XD, _LET|_UP|_XD, _LET|_UP|_XD,
/* 68 D 69 E 70 F 71 G */
_LET|_UP|_XD, _LET|_UP|_XD, _LET|_UP|_XD, _LET|_UP,
/* 72 H 73 I 74 J 75 K */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 76 L 77 M 78 N 79 O */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 80 P 81 Q 82 R 83 S */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 84 T 85 U 86 V 87 W */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 88 X 89 Y 90 Z 91 [ */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _GLOB|_PUN,
/* 92 \ 93 ] 94 ^ 95 _ */
_ESC|_PUN, _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 96 ` 97 a 98 b 99 c */
_QB|_GLOB|_META|_PUN, _LET|_LOW|_XD, _LET|_LOW|_XD, _LET|_LOW|_XD,
/* 100 d 101 e 102 f 103 g */
_LET|_LOW|_XD, _LET|_LOW|_XD, _LET|_LOW|_XD, _LET|_LOW,
/* 104 h 105 i 106 j 107 k */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 108 l 109 m 110 n 111 o */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 112 p 113 q 114 r 115 s */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 116 t 117 u 118 v 119 w */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 120 x 121 y 122 z 123 { */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _GLOB|_PUN,
/* 124 | 125 } 126 ~ 127 del */
_META|_CMD|_PUN,_PUN, _PUN, _CTR,
#ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
/****************************************************************/
/* 128 - 255 The below is supposedly ISO 8859/1 */
/****************************************************************/
/* 128 (undef) 129 (undef) 130 (undef) 131 (undef) */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 132 (undef) 133 (undef) 134 (undef) 135 (undef) */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 136 (undef) 137 (undef) 138 (undef) 139 (undef) */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 140 (undef) 141 (undef) 142 (undef) 143 (undef) */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 144 (undef) 145 (undef) 146 (undef) 147 (undef) */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 148 (undef) 149 (undef) 150 (undef) 151 (undef) */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 152 (undef) 153 (undef) 154 (undef) 155 (undef) */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 156 (undef) 157 (undef) 158 (undef) 159 (undef) */
_CTR, _CTR, _CTR, _CTR,
/* 160 nobreakspace 161 exclamdown 162 cent 163 sterling */
_PUN, /* XXX */ _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 164 currency 165 yen 166 brokenbar 167 section */
_PUN, _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 168 diaeresis 169 copyright 170 ordfeminine 171 guillemotleft*/
_PUN, _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 172 notsign 173 hyphen 174 registered 175 macron */
_PUN, _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 176 degree 177 plusminus 178 twosuperior 179 threesuperior*/
_PUN, _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 180 acute 181 mu 182 paragraph 183 periodcentered*/
_PUN, _PUN, /*XXX*/ _PUN, _PUN,
/* 184 cedilla 185 onesuperior 186 masculine 187 guillemotright*/
_PUN, _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 188 onequarter 189 onehalf 190 threequarters 191 questiondown*/
_PUN, _PUN, _PUN, _PUN,
/* 192 Agrave 193 Aacute 194 Acircumflex 195 Atilde */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 196 Adiaeresis 197 Aring 198 AE 199 Ccedilla */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 200 Egrave 201 Eacute 202 Ecircumflex 203 Ediaeresis */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 204 Igrave 205 Iacute 206 Icircumflex 207 Idiaeresis */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 208 ETH 209 Ntilde 210 Ograve 211 Oacute */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 212 Ocircumflex 213 Otilde 214 Odiaeresis 215 multiply */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _PUN,
/* 216 Ooblique 217 Ugrave 218 Uacute 219 Ucircumflex */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP,
/* 220 Udiaeresis 221 Yacute 222 THORN 223 ssharp */
_LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_UP, _LET|_LOW,
/* 224 agrave 225 aacute 226 acircumflex 227 atilde */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 228 adiaeresis 229 aring 230 ae 231 ccedilla */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 232 egrave 233 eacute 234 ecircumflex 235 ediaeresis */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 236 igrave 237 iacute 238 icircumflex 239 idiaeresis */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 240 eth 241 ntilde 242 ograve 243 oacute */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 244 ocircumflex 245 otilde 246 odiaeresis 247 division */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _PUN,
/* 248 oslash 249 ugrave 250 uacute 251 ucircumflex */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
/* 252 udiaeresis 253 yacute 254 thorn 255 ydiaeresis */
_LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW, _LET|_LOW,
#endif /* SHORT_STRINGS */
};
#ifndef NLS
/* _cmap_lower, _cmap_upper for ISO 8859/1 */
unsigned char _cmap_lower[256] = {
0000, 0001, 0002, 0003, 0004, 0005, 0006, 0007,
0010, 0011, 0012, 0013, 0014, 0015, 0016, 0017,
0020, 0021, 0022, 0023, 0024, 0025, 0026, 0027,
0030, 0031, 0032, 0033, 0034, 0035, 0036, 0037,
0040, 0041, 0042, 0043, 0044, 0045, 0046, 0047,
0050, 0051, 0052, 0053, 0054, 0055, 0056, 0057,
0060, 0061, 0062, 0063, 0064, 0065, 0066, 0067,
0070, 0071, 0072, 0073, 0074, 0075, 0076, 0077,
0100, 0141, 0142, 0143, 0144, 0145, 0146, 0147,
0150, 0151, 0152, 0153, 0154, 0155, 0156, 0157,
0160, 0161, 0162, 0163, 0164, 0165, 0166, 0167,
0170, 0171, 0172, 0133, 0134, 0135, 0136, 0137,
0140, 0141, 0142, 0143, 0144, 0145, 0146, 0147,
0150, 0151, 0152, 0153, 0154, 0155, 0156, 0157,
0160, 0161, 0162, 0163, 0164, 0165, 0166, 0167,
0170, 0171, 0172, 0173, 0174, 0175, 0176, 0177,
0200, 0201, 0202, 0203, 0204, 0205, 0206, 0207,
0210, 0211, 0212, 0213, 0214, 0215, 0216, 0217,
0220, 0221, 0222, 0223, 0224, 0225, 0226, 0227,
0230, 0231, 0232, 0233, 0234, 0235, 0236, 0237,
0240, 0241, 0242, 0243, 0244, 0245, 0246, 0247,
0250, 0251, 0252, 0253, 0254, 0255, 0256, 0257,
0260, 0261, 0262, 0263, 0264, 0265, 0266, 0267,
0270, 0271, 0272, 0273, 0274, 0275, 0276, 0277,
0340, 0341, 0342, 0343, 0344, 0345, 0346, 0347,
0350, 0351, 0352, 0353, 0354, 0355, 0356, 0357,
0360, 0361, 0362, 0363, 0364, 0365, 0366, 0327,
0370, 0371, 0372, 0373, 0374, 0375, 0376, 0337,
0340, 0341, 0342, 0343, 0344, 0345, 0346, 0347,
0350, 0351, 0352, 0353, 0354, 0355, 0356, 0357,
0360, 0361, 0362, 0363, 0364, 0365, 0366, 0367,
0370, 0371, 0372, 0373, 0374, 0375, 0376, 0377,
};
unsigned char _cmap_upper[256] = {
0000, 0001, 0002, 0003, 0004, 0005, 0006, 0007,
0010, 0011, 0012, 0013, 0014, 0015, 0016, 0017,
0020, 0021, 0022, 0023, 0024, 0025, 0026, 0027,
0030, 0031, 0032, 0033, 0034, 0035, 0036, 0037,
0040, 0041, 0042, 0043, 0044, 0045, 0046, 0047,
0050, 0051, 0052, 0053, 0054, 0055, 0056, 0057,
0060, 0061, 0062, 0063, 0064, 0065, 0066, 0067,
0070, 0071, 0072, 0073, 0074, 0075, 0076, 0077,
0100, 0101, 0102, 0103, 0104, 0105, 0106, 0107,
0110, 0111, 0112, 0113, 0114, 0115, 0116, 0117,
0120, 0121, 0122, 0123, 0124, 0125, 0126, 0127,
0130, 0131, 0132, 0133, 0134, 0135, 0136, 0137,
0140, 0101, 0102, 0103, 0104, 0105, 0106, 0107,
0110, 0111, 0112, 0113, 0114, 0115, 0116, 0117,
0120, 0121, 0122, 0123, 0124, 0125, 0126, 0127,
0130, 0131, 0132, 0173, 0174, 0175, 0176, 0177,
0200, 0201, 0202, 0203, 0204, 0205, 0206, 0207,
0210, 0211, 0212, 0213, 0214, 0215, 0216, 0217,
0220, 0221, 0222, 0223, 0224, 0225, 0226, 0227,
0230, 0231, 0232, 0233, 0234, 0235, 0236, 0237,
0240, 0241, 0242, 0243, 0244, 0245, 0246, 0247,
0250, 0251, 0252, 0253, 0254, 0255, 0256, 0257,
0260, 0261, 0262, 0263, 0264, 0265, 0266, 0267,
0270, 0271, 0272, 0273, 0274, 0275, 0276, 0277,
0300, 0301, 0302, 0303, 0304, 0305, 0306, 0307,
0310, 0311, 0312, 0313, 0314, 0315, 0316, 0317,
0320, 0321, 0322, 0323, 0324, 0325, 0326, 0327,
0330, 0331, 0332, 0333, 0334, 0335, 0336, 0337,
0300, 0301, 0302, 0303, 0304, 0305, 0306, 0307,
0310, 0311, 0312, 0313, 0314, 0315, 0316, 0317,
0320, 0321, 0322, 0323, 0324, 0325, 0326, 0367,
0330, 0331, 0332, 0333, 0334, 0335, 0336, 0377,
};
#endif /* NLS */

View File

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
/* $NetBSD: char.h,v 1.9 2012/01/19 02:42:53 christos Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)char.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
*/
#ifndef _CHAR_H_
#define _CHAR_H_
#include <ctype.h>
extern unsigned short _cmap[];
#ifndef NLS
extern unsigned char _cmap_lower[], _cmap_upper[];
#endif
#define _QF 0x0001 /* '" (Forward quotes) */
#define _QB 0x0002 /* ` (Backquote) */
#define _SP 0x0004 /* space and tab */
#define _NL 0x0008 /* \n */
#define _META 0x0010 /* lex meta characters, sp #'`";&<>()|\t\n */
#define _GLOB 0x0020 /* glob characters, *?{[` */
#define _ESC 0x0040 /* \ */
#define _DOL 0x0080 /* $ */
#define _DIG 0x0100 /* 0-9 */
#define _LET 0x0200 /* a-z, A-Z, _ */
#define _UP 0x0400 /* A-Z */
#define _LOW 0x0800 /* a-z */
#define _XD 0x1000 /* 0-9, a-f, A-F */
#define _CMD 0x2000 /* lex end of command chars, ;&(|` */
#define _CTR 0x4000 /* control */
#define _PUN 0x8000 /* punctuation */
#define cmap(c, bits) \
(((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : (_cmap[(unsigned char)(c)] & (bits)))
#define isglob(c) cmap(c, _GLOB)
#define isspc(c) cmap(c, _SP)
#define ismeta(c) cmap(c, _META)
#define iscmdmeta(c) cmap(c, _CMD)
#define letter(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : \
(isalpha((unsigned char) (c)) || (c) == '_'))
#define alnum(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : \
(isalnum((unsigned char) (c)) || (c) == '_'))
#ifdef NLS
#define Isspace(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : isspace((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Isdigit(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : isdigit((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Isalpha(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : isalpha((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Islower(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : islower((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Isupper(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : isupper((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Tolower(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : tolower((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Toupper(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : toupper((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Isxdigit(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : isxdigit((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Isalnum(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : isalnum((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Iscntrl(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : iscntrl((unsigned char) (c)))
#define Isprint(c) (((c) & QUOTE) ? 0 : isprint((unsigned char) (c)))
#else
#define Isspace(c) cmap(c, _SP|_NL)
#define Isdigit(c) cmap(c, _DIG)
#define Isalpha(c) (cmap(c,_LET) && !(((c) & META) && AsciiOnly))
#define Islower(c) (cmap(c,_LOW) && !(((c) & META) && AsciiOnly))
#define Isupper(c) (cmap(c, _UP) && !(((c) & META) && AsciiOnly))
#define Tolower(c) (_cmap_lower[(unsigned char)(c)])
#define Toupper(c) (_cmap_upper[(unsigned char)(c)])
#define Isxdigit(c) cmap(c, _XD)
#define Isalnum(c) (cmap(c, _DIG|_LET) && !(((c) & META) && AsciiOnly))
#define Iscntrl(c) (cmap(c,_CTR) && !(((c) & META) && AsciiOnly))
#define Isprint(c) (!cmap(c,_CTR) && !(((c) & META) && AsciiOnly))
#endif
#endif /* !_CHAR_H_ */

View File

@@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
/* $NetBSD: const.c,v 1.10 2013/01/22 20:35:29 christos Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)const.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: const.c,v 1.10 2013/01/22 20:35:29 christos Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
/*
* tc.const.c: String constants for csh.
*/
#include "csh.h"
Char STR0[] = { '0', '\0' };
Char STR1[] = { '1', '\0' };
Char STRHOME[] = { 'H', 'O', 'M', 'E', '\0' };
Char STRLANG[] = { 'L', 'A', 'N', 'G', '\0' };
Char STRLC_CTYPE[] = { 'L', 'C', '_', 'C', 'T', 'Y', 'P', 'E' ,'\0' };
Char STRLOGNAME[] = { 'L', 'O', 'G', 'N', 'A', 'M', 'E', '\0' };
Char STRLbrace[] = { '{', '\0' };
Char STRLparen[] = { '(', '\0' };
Char STRLparensp[] = { '(', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRNULL[] = { '\0' };
Char STRPATH[] = { 'P', 'A', 'T', 'H', '\0' };
Char STRPWD[] = { 'P', 'W', 'D', '\0' };
Char STRQNULL[] = { '\0' | QUOTE, '\0' };
Char STRRbrace[] = { '}', '\0' };
Char STRspRparen[] = { ' ', ')', '\0' };
Char STRTERM[] = { 'T', 'E', 'R', 'M', '\0' };
Char STRUSER[] = { 'U', 'S', 'E', 'R', '\0' };
Char STRalias[] = { 'a', 'l', 'i', 'a', 's', '\0' };
Char STRand[] = { '&', '\0' };
Char STRand2[] = { '&', '&', '\0' };
Char STRaout[] = { 'a', '.', 'o', 'u', 't', '\0' };
Char STRargv[] = { 'a', 'r', 'g', 'v', '\0' };
Char STRbang[] = { '!', '\0' };
Char STRcaret[] = { '^', '\0' };
Char STRcdpath[] = { 'c', 'd', 'p', 'a', 't', 'h', '\0' };
Char STRcent2[] = { '%', '%', '\0' };
Char STRcenthash[] = { '%', '#', '\0' };
Char STRcentplus[] = { '%', '+', '\0' };
Char STRcentminus[] = { '%', '-', '\0' };
Char STRchase_symlinks[] = { 'c', 'h', 'a', 's', 'e', '_', 's', 'y', 'm', 'l',
'i', 'n', 'k', 's', '\0' };
Char STRchild[] = { 'c', 'h', 'i', 'l', 'd', '\0' };
Char STRcolon[] = { ':', '\0' };
Char STRcwd[] = { 'c', 'w', 'd', '\0' };
Char STRdefault[] = { 'd', 'e', 'f', 'a', 'u', 'l', 't', '\0' };
Char STRdot[] = { '.', '\0' };
Char STRdotdotsl[] = { '.', '.', '/', '\0' };
Char STRdotsl[] = { '.', '/', '\0' };
Char STRecho[] = { 'e', 'c', 'h', 'o', '\0' };
Char STRedit[] = { 'e', 'd', 'i', 't', '\0' };
Char STRequal[] = { '=', '\0' };
Char STRfakecom[] = { '{', ' ', '.', '.', '.', ' ', '}', '\0' };
Char STRfakecom1[] = { '`', ' ', '.', '.', '.', ' ', '`', '\0' };
Char STRfignore[] = { 'f', 'i', 'g', 'n', 'o', 'r', 'e', '\0' };
#ifdef FILEC
Char STRfilec[] = { 'f', 'i', 'l', 'e', 'c', '\0' };
#endif /* FILEC */
Char STRhistchars[] = { 'h', 'i', 's', 't', 'c', 'h', 'a', 'r', 's', '\0' };
Char STRtildothist[] = { '~', '/', '.', 'h', 'i', 's', 't', 'o', 'r',
'y', '\0' };
Char STRhistfile[] = { 'h', 'i', 's', 't', 'f', 'i', 'l', 'e', '\0' };
Char STRhistory[] = { 'h', 'i', 's', 't', 'o', 'r', 'y', '\0' };
Char STRhome[] = { 'h', 'o', 'm', 'e', '\0' };
Char STRignore_symlinks[] = { 'i', 'g', 'n', 'o', 'r', 'e', '_', 's', 'y', 'm',
'l', 'i', 'n', 'k', 's', '\0' };
Char STRignoreeof[] = { 'i', 'g', 'n', 'o', 'r', 'e', 'e', 'o', 'f', '\0' };
Char STRjobs[] = { 'j', 'o', 'b', 's', '\0' };
Char STRlistjobs[] = { 'l', 'i', 's', 't', 'j', 'o', 'b', 's', '\0' };
Char STRlogout[] = { 'l', 'o', 'g', 'o', 'u', 't', '\0' };
Char STRlong[] = { 'l', 'o', 'n', 'g', '\0' };
Char STRmail[] = { 'm', 'a', 'i', 'l', '\0' };
Char STRmh[] = { '-', 'h', '\0' };
Char STRminus[] = { '-', '\0' };
Char STRml[] = { '-', 'l', '\0' };
Char STRmn[] = { '-', 'n', '\0' };
Char STRmquestion[] = { '?' | QUOTE, ' ', '\0' };
Char STRnice[] = { 'n', 'i', 'c', 'e', '\0' };
Char STRnoambiguous[] = { 'n', 'o', 'a', 'm', 'b', 'i', 'g', 'u', 'o', 'u',
's', '\0' };
Char STRnobeep[] = { 'n', 'o', 'b', 'e', 'e', 'p', '\0' };
Char STRnoclobber[] = { 'n', 'o', 'c', 'l', 'o', 'b', 'b', 'e', 'r', '\0' };
Char STRnoglob[] = { 'n', 'o', 'g', 'l', 'o', 'b', '\0' };
Char STRnohup[] = { 'n', 'o', 'h', 'u', 'p', '\0' };
Char STRnonomatch[] = { 'n', 'o', 'n', 'o', 'm', 'a', 't', 'c', 'h', '\0' };
Char STRnormal[] = { 'n', 'o', 'r', 'm', 'a', 'l', '\0' };
Char STRnotify[] = { 'n', 'o', 't', 'i', 'f', 'y', '\0' };
Char STRor[] = { '|', '\0' };
Char STRor2[] = { '|', '|', '\0' };
Char STRpath[] = { 'p', 'a', 't', 'h', '\0' };
Char STRprintexitvalue[] = { 'p', 'r', 'i', 'n', 't', 'e', 'x', 'i', 't', 'v',
'a', 'l', 'u', 'e', '\0' };
Char STRprompt[] = { 'p', 'r', 'o', 'm', 'p', 't', '\0' };
Char STRprompt2[] = { 'p', 'r', 'o', 'm', 'p', 't', '2', '\0' };
Char STRpushdsilent[] = { 'p', 'u', 's', 'h', 'd', 's', 'i', 'l', 'e', 'n',
't', '\0' };
Char STRret[] = { '\n', '\0' };
Char STRsavehist[] = { 's', 'a', 'v', 'e', 'h', 'i', 's', 't', '\0' };
Char STRsemisp[] = { ';', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRshell[] = { 's', 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', '\0' };
Char STRslash[] = { '/', '\0' };
Char STRsldotcshrc[] = { '/', '.', 'c', 's', 'h', 'r', 'c', '\0' };
Char STRsldotlogin[] = { '/', '.', 'l', 'o', 'g', 'i', 'n', '\0' };
Char STRsldthist[] = { '/', '.', 'h', 'i', 's', 't', 'o', 'r', 'y', '\0' };
Char STRsldtlogout[] = { '/', '.', 'l', 'o', 'g', 'o', 'u', 't', '\0' };
Char STRsource[] = { 's', 'o', 'u', 'r', 'c', 'e', '\0' };
Char STRsp3dots[] = { ' ', '.', '.', '.', '\0' };
Char STRspLarrow2sp[] = { ' ', '<', '<', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRspLarrowsp[] = { ' ', '<', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRspRarrow[] = { ' ', '>', '\0' };
Char STRspRarrow2[] = { ' ', '>', '>', '\0' };
Char STRRparen[] = { ')', '\0' };
Char STRspace[] = { ' ', '\0' };
Char STRspand2sp[] = { ' ', '&', '&', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRspor2sp[] = { ' ', '|', '|', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRsporsp[] = { ' ', '|', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRstar[] = { '*', '\0' };
Char STRstatus[] = { 's', 't', 'a', 't', 'u', 's', '\0' };
Char STRsymcent[] = { '%', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRsymhash[] = { '#', ' ', '\0' };
Char STRterm[] = { 't', 'e', 'r', 'm', '\0' };
Char STRthen[] = { 't', 'h', 'e', 'n', '\0' };
Char STRtilde[] = { '~', '\0' };
Char STRtime[] = { 't', 'i', 'm', 'e', '\0' };
Char STRtmpsh[] = { '/', 't', 'm', 'p', '/', 's', 'h', '\0' };
Char STRunalias[] = { 'u', 'n', 'a', 'l', 'i', 'a', 's', '\0' };
Char STRuser[] = { 'u', 's', 'e', 'r', '\0' };
Char STRverbose[] = { 'v', 'e', 'r', 'b', 'o', 's', 'e', '\0' };
Char STRwordchars[] = { 'w', 'o', 'r', 'd', 'c', 'h', 'a', 'r', 's', '\0' };

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