-By adding MKGCC=yes and MKGCCCMDS=yes on the make commandline
it is now possible to compile and install GCC on the system.
Before doing this, if you are not using the build.sh script,
you will need to call the fetch scripts in order to retrieve
the sources of GCC and its dependencies.
-Reduce difference with NetBSD share/mk
Move Minix-specific parameters from bsd.gcc.mk to bsd.own.mk,
which is anyway patched, so that bsd.gcc.mk is now aligned
on the NetBSD version.
-Clean libraries dependencies, compiles stdc++ only if gcc is
also compiled (it is part of the gcc sources)
-Correct minix.h header sequence, cleanup spec headers.
-Fix cross-compilation from a 32bit host targeting MINIX/arm
Change-Id: I1b234af18eed4ab5675188244e931b2a2b7bd943
- Enable installing binutils from the base system.
- Import texinfo which is required for the binutils tools
to be compiled.
- Also adapted the fetch rules to correctly generate the
gitignore files for gcc, and allow the case of multiple
modules in the same directory, as found in gnu/dist.
Warning: This patch has an entry in docs/UPDATING
Change-Id: Ib781734e8fd7f9c6265fa65d62ba2cf3fccbc5ba
* Added --with-ld=default
* Added --with-lto
* Fixed ld script for ARM
* Options are prepared for future activation of gold.
Change-Id: Id9618904055e18d1b37f5e9585f775c367ff356e
Implement getrusage.
These fields of struct rusage are not supported and always set to zero at this time
long ru_nswap; /* swaps */
long ru_inblock; /* block input operations */
long ru_oublock; /* block output operations */
long ru_msgsnd; /* messages sent */
long ru_msgrcv; /* messages received */
long ru_nvcsw; /* voluntary context switches */
long ru_nivcsw; /* involuntary context switches */
test75.c is the unit test for this new function
Change-Id: I3f1eb69de1fce90d087d76773b09021fc6106539
. with hz=1000, clock_t only lasts a few years.
whenever we can't express the desired realtime
in ticks because the distance with boottime is
too high, simply adjust bootime like we do for
otherwise negative values.
. fixes test 2 on ARM
. to benefit from the contribution found by rjkovacic@gmail.com
in the minix makewhatis and submitted upstream, see NetBSD
PR/47958
Change-Id: I147e1afe0088ab16e7b171f74330d1c6f44a13cf
kernel:
. modules can be as big as the space (8MB) between them
instead of 4MB; memory is slightly bigger with DBG=-g
arm ucontext:
. r4 is clobbered by the restore function, as it's
used as a scratch register, causing problems for the
DBG=-g build
. r1-r3 are safe for scratch registers, as they are
caller-save, so use r3 instead; and don't bother
restoring r1-r3, but preserve r4
vfs:
. improve TLL pointer sanity check a bit
Change-Id: I0e3cfc367fdc14477e40d04b5e044f288ca4cc7d
Increase driver process priority to prevent starvation. Without
special attribute drivers will have the same priority as other
userland processes this. Posix test 1 was taking so much resources
that it triggered alarms in the MMC driver.
Change-Id: Icd3295d8f2a4a284418327a3715641fe9a3b3043
When we send MMC commads that contain data the controller provides no
description of the order of events and we need to be able to send data
from and to the controller "when needed". Changed the code to react
on buffer read and buffer write ready based on interrupts.
Change-Id: I60c9140bf0e45b74be6475054564d4e1bd89f21e
. set 'done' once initialized so 32-bit read frc works,
thanks to keesj
. make sure the software-implemented upper 32 bit of the 64-bit
"tsc" value works OK by adding an assert in one of its calls
Change-Id: I5ce24fea919f4610c6a86ac7ec9f04b1815620c2
Generalize the usage of mmc_send_cmd function to allow
it to transfer data and remove direct invocations to
mmchs_send_cmd.
Change-Id: Iabb9a7d3f4ec57536407b369531ded2b8b649cce
Clock configuration will be needed by other/future subsystems such as i2c.
Extract the functionality from libgpio and put it into it's own library.
Change-Id: I6f6de0b3fb4d305ddfeac74123b78c983d1318dd
. by making the address and frequency of the
free running clock kinfo members, set at runtime
in the kernel, instead of compile time constants
in libsys
Change-Id: I4a8387302d4d3ffd47d2448525725683a74c9a4f
- setlogin() not available
- softfloat needed in -lminc for arm
- libminc: we have to set LIBCDIR for the included files,
so use that instead of LIBCSRCDIR
Change-Id: I7f92621ebbca9ce08dc377b3fa61dee089071757
. always keep reading data from uart so the interrupt is
not continually asserted if data is sent but no process
reads it
. increase tx & rx fifo trigger levels -> reduces the number
of interrupts necessary
. bigger rx/tx buffers
Change-Id: I3cf7c73b22ae2fc091b845d516ba4aa53e892cda
. unpause() and revive() can race - revive() can run during
a device i/o unblock, causing two sendnb()s to occur, and the
2nd one to fail
. this can easily happen when a process is blocking on tty and
is then killed by a signal - tty cancels the i/o and then
kills the process by a signal
Change-Id: Ia319acaedfa336b78c030a2c4af7246959bdcf87
. the default entry for disabled ttys for getty
in /etc/ttys is "", but init crashed on handling that
string.
Change-Id: Ib7cd6c6869e338f47df0aa5abed36f15eda4f6ff
. ignore interrupt (stop interrupt check loop) if
interrupt bit not set; limit loop too
. mask off other bits when testing bits in the status register
. this fixes rs232 output that would otherwise never get re-triggered
as too many bits were set in the status byte to match the
possibilities.
Change-Id: I311c93377fa8fb477ee9a756455fdeda780e6ba1
. let the dynamic linker use a real file mmap(), reverting
most of the minix-specific changes
. except for a fallback mode for systems or filesystems that
do not support mmap() on files
. make, grep: let them use mmap() too, with fallback
Change-Id: I11c0c9ad439d713917a6f5c2d196558f6c03eabd
. test74 for mmap functionality
. vm: add a mem_file memory type that specifies an mmap()ped
memory range, backed by a file
. add fdref, an object that keeps track of FD references within
VM per process and so knows how to de-duplicate the use of FD's
by various mmap()ped ranges; there can be many more than there can
be FD's
. turned off for now, enable with 'filemap=1' as boot option
Change-Id: I640b1126cdaa522a0560301cf6732b7661555672
. libc: add vfs_mmap, a way for vfs to initiate mmap()s.
This is a good special case to have as vfs is a slightly
different client from regular user processes. It doesn't do it
for itself, and has the dev & inode info already so the callback
to VFS for the lookup isn't necessary. So it has different info
to have to give to VM.
. libc: also add minix_mmap64() that accepts a 64-bit offset, even
though our off_t is still 32 bit now.
. On exec() time, try to mmap() in the executable if available.
(It is not yet available in this commit.)
. To support mmap(), add do_vm_call that allows VM to lookup
(to ino+dev), do i/o from and close FD's on behalf of other
processes.
Change-Id: I831551e45a6781c74313c450eb9c967a68505932
. prevents zombies from accumulating for as long as tcpd exists
for child processes that create their own process group, e.g. ftpd.
Change-Id: Ic56597810f7d17e1cc28b755e2d1998ecf49a27c
If present a file called .settings will be sourced when
calling the arm_sdimage.sh script. This allows to configure
the build setting for arm build without the need to specify
the flags each time arm_sdimage.sh is called.
For example to configure arm_sdimage.sh to target the
beaglebone put the following content in your .settings file.
BASE_URL=http://www.minix3.org/arm/beaglebone
FLAG=-DAM335X
CONSOLE=tty00
Change-Id: Ide0341a255bc7f41dc5c30d0a43e71b01a8ea55c
Use acpi poweroff if it's possible.
Change-Id: I103cc288523bf63fa536750b1d408ac88bbe35fb
Signed-off-by: Ben Gras <ben@minix3.org>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Hruby <tom@minix3.org>
The syslogd.pid file has moved from /usr/run to /var/run. The comments
in syslog.conf direct the user to restart syslogd using the old PID
file location. This patch updates the comment to match the code.
Change-Id: Ib40cd1199ce201e1cbc74e1f1393d55a166ef343
The previous test would return EFAULT as soon as the group pointer
was NULL, while it is sensible when the count is also 0.
In that case, the SETGROUP syscall is expected to clear all the
group entries as the new set is empty.
Change-Id: I07b7e1d1f023a52e3035d53f7d9b42b660e039e8
Omap timers remove hardcoded base address and add some initial
support for the beaglebone's timers. Frclock_util will need
refactoring to remain independent of the ARM flavour.
Change-Id: I2b5d04e930364262c81b5686de634c0a51796b23
Remove hardcoded base address for the omap interrupt handler and add
interrupt names for AM335X in omap_intr.h.
Change-Id: Ie606d8612f55990d55f9db655583052f53950e8e
Keep kernel and modules in the first 256MB of memory in preparation
for the beaglebone. That target only has 256 MB of memory.
Change-Id: I3d92247b5d4e5d3aab7388fe01c2f5713d6a4593
Removed hardcoded base address for in kernel serial. This will ease
porting to different boards and allow us to remap i/o at later stage.
Change-Id: I4a4e00ed2aa2f94dfe928dc43a6816d3b94576b7
Simplify the in kernel serial header to a minimum. The driver doing
the real handling is the tty driver.
Change-Id: I5d487d71a3d22906313aa8af5e9d84b0751a6868
We are planning on using the NetBSD config system to perform build
system configuration when targeting different hardware variants.
This functionality however is not integrated yet and we currently
rely on using ifdef's in the code. This commit add the DDM37XX flag.
Change-Id: Ia25dfa520c7df4b648f4d1a583808de774acff63
- Added the possibility to define the number of parallel jobs from the
command line with (example, default is 1):
$ JOBS=8 ./releasetools/arm_sdimage.sh
- Generate filesystem filling the reserved partition area, instead of
being smaller.
- Added a possibility to specify additional parameter to the build.sh
script from the command line with (example):
$ BUILDVARS='-N0 -V MYVAR=yes' ./releasetools/arm_sdimage.sh
Change-Id: I5c34268ebf7d45a8d3408b45b1dc5051d775826c
Previously, if a proto file was given, the -b argument would be ignored.
Also added:
- if the number of inodes is not given, then an estimation is used.
- sanity checks where moved from one special case to the general case.
Change-Id: I2abfa52bf34206c9087c64b5bfc26af866eb47cb
A few symlinks were pointing to a nonexistent file named '(null)'
instead of their intended target. This was only seen when using the
arm_sdimage.sh script.
There is two ways of specifying links and directories. the first one
using an entry in one of the mtree files, and the second one in
/etc/Makefile.
Those entries where doubled, and one of them would specify some rights,
while the other had the target.
By removing those entries, I make sure there is only one definition of
these symlinks, which solves the problem I was seeing on an ARM image.
These symlinks are still present on a generated system, as they are
required.
Change-Id: I9ced8860f72d7c4d686a09720de4d8257d6e04fa
mkfs -d is a feature that needs a stat() of the mkfs binary, which
often fails (as mkfs is often not invoked with a full path or from
the same directory). it makes setup look a bit messy as the error
is always printed while installing the system, for each created FS,
even though the situation is harmless. This change only complains
when the stat is actually needed (-d).
Change-Id: I54ac01505aa97c1cbe40456c04a35aed5a7ee953
. an instruction fetch pagefault generates a prefetch
abort exception, this should also be a source of
a pagefault event
. the saved_lr argument to the C exception handler was
sometimes an address, sometimes a pointer to that address;
the kernel sometimes dereferences it, so it should always be
an in-kernel address, never a userspace address. fix in mpx.S
makes it always a pointer.
. move dumping of all processes over serial out of
the arch-specific arch_system.c
* restored the zone>block stuff
* generalized the support for more-than-1-block bitmaps to also deal
with big inodes maps in small blocks
* improved pexit() to printf-like syntax; also replaced pexit() with
err() or errx() where there are no reference to proto lines
* unified the allocation of blocks to all use alloc_block() instead
of raw malloc half of the time
* removed the V2_ d2_ etc. prefixes which are obscure and obsolete
While here, also
* used new-form definitions, and closer to KNF style in general
* used often-built-ins such as mem* or strncpy where relevant
* pruned a fair amount of constants which are irrelevant
Thanks to Thomas V. and Lionel who did a good amount of work with the
cross-compilation stuff and made that change to be much smoother.
kernel: stop gathering timestamps once the bin is full per interrupt
random: once seeded, retrieve new entropy at a lower rate
Change-Id: I4ce6081d39274728d82c6889686d1650cfd5fc2e
. add receive hooks in the kernel to print asynchronously
delivered messages
. do not rely on MF_REPLY_PEND to decide between calls and errors,
as that isn't reliable for asynchronous messages; try both instead
. add _sendcall() that extract-mfield.sh can then reliably recognize
the fields for messages that are sent with just send()
. add DEBUG_DUMPIPC_NAMES to restrict printed messages to
from/to given process names
Change-Id: Ia65eb02a69a2b58e73bf9f009987be06dda774a3
The natural term to use when talking about MINIX big pages on ARM
is SECTION. A section is a level 1 page table entry pointing to
a 1MB area.
Change-Id: I9bd27ca99bc772126c31c27a537b1415db20c4a6
libminixfs may now be informed of changes to the block usage on the
filesystem. if the net change becomes big enough, libminixfs may
resize the cache based on the new usage.
. update the 2 FSes to provide this information to libminixfs
Change-Id: I158815a11da801fd5572a8de89c9e6c039b82650
This commit introduces a new request type called REQ_BPEEK. It
requests minor device blocks from the FS. Analogously to REQ_PEEK,
it requests the filesystem to get the requested blocks into its
cache, without actually copying the result anywhere.
Change-Id: If1d06645b0e17553a64b3167091e9d12efeb3d6f
In libexec, split the memory allocation method into cleared and
non-cleared. Cleared gives zeroed memory, non-cleared gives 'junk'
memory (that will be overwritten anyway, and so needn't be cleared)
that is faster to get.
Also introduce the 'memmap' method that can be used, if available,
to map code and data from executables into a process using the
third-party mmap() mode.
Change-Id: I26694fd3c21deb8b97e01ed675dfc14719b0672b
. use lmfs_* cache functions that provide the cache with inode
metadata whenever applicable, i.e. tell the cache code which
inode number and in-inode offset a particular cache block
corresponds to.
. needed for mmap implementation
Change-Id: Ic7d3c0c49029880f86a31368278722e907bc2896
Primary purpose of change: to support the mmap implementation, VM must
know both (a) about some block metadata for FS cache blocks, i.e.
inode numbers and inode offsets where applicable; and (b) know about
*all* cache blocks, i.e. also of the FS primary caches and not just
the blocks that spill into the secondary one. This changes the
interface and VM data structures.
This change is only for the interface (libminixfs) and VM data
structures; the filesystem code is unmodified, so although the
secondary cache will be used as normal, blocks will not be annotated
with inode information until the FS is modified to provide this
information. Until it is modified, mmap of files will fail gracefully
on such filesystems.
This is indicated to VFS/VM by returning ENOSYS for REQ_PEEK.
Change-Id: I1d2df6c485e6c5e89eb28d9055076cc02629594e
Memory types in VM are described by methods. Each mapped region has
a type, and all pages instantiated get that type on creation.
Individual page types has to be able to change though. This commit
changes the code to use the memory types of the individual pages,
where appropriate, instead of just the higher-level region, in case
it has changed. This is needed to e.g. support future copy-on-write
MAP_PRIVATE mmap modes.
Change-Id: I5523db14ac036ec774a54392fb67f9acb8725731
Some (backwards-compatible) changes in mmap() call message fields
that allow for a 64-bit offset. minix_mmap() takes an off_t and
minix_mmap64() takes a u64_t. Some mmap() work in VM goes into a
separate function, using the new fields, so that that can be re-used
when files are to be mapped (future commit).
Change-Id: Ifb77a90b593dd3c33cf81b396068e4da1ec5fb1c
The filesystems already implement REQ_PEEK, but do not fully
use the new filesystem cache code yet. (Because it isn't committed
yet..) REQ_PEEK should be disabled for them until they do.
This indicates to VFS that they are not annotating their cache
blocks (in VM) with inode number/offset info, and therefore mmap()
shouldn't succeed on any of their files. (Most importantly exec()
won't fallback elegantly otherwise.)
Change-Id: Ic57ee422864b4bbc031eadba32973270907b02fd
This commit removes the secondary cache code implementation from
VM and its usage from libminixfs. It is to be replaced by a new
implementation.
Change-Id: I8fa3af06330e7604c7e0dd4cbe39d3ce353a05b1
There where two reasons for needing root access while making ARM builds. The
first reason was that we needed root permissions to create device nodes and
assign permissions to files. The second reason we needed root was that we used
loop mounted files to copy the build output to the file backed storage.
The first problem is solved by building in unprivileged mode (adding -U) during
compilation. The second problem is solved by using mcopy to put files on the
fat partition and use the mkfs.mfs proto files to create MFS file system.
Future work might be to replace this script by the netbsd makefs tool.
Change-Id: Ibba61d4cad053f7c1ede26169d5214065a4939d8
. test70: regression test for m_out vfs race condition
The following tests use testcache.c to generate test i/o
patterns, generate random write data and verify the reads.
. test71: blackbox full-stack test of FS operation, testing
using the regular VFS interface crazy i/o patterns
with various working set sizes, triggering only
primary cache, also secondary cache, and finally
disk i/o and verifying contents all the time
. test72: unit test of libminixfs, implementing
functions it needs from -lsys and -lblockdriver
and the client in order to simulate a working
cache client and backend environment.
. test73: blackbox test of secondary vm cache in isolation
Change-Id: I1287e9753182b8719e634917ad158e3c1e079ceb
. vfs read_only() assumes vnode->v_vmnt is non-NULL, but it can
be NULL sometimes
. e.g. fchmod() on UDS triggered NULL deref; add a check and
add REQ_CHMOD to pfs so unix domain sockets can be fchmod()ded
. add to test56
Change-Id: I83c840f101b647516897cc99fcf472116d762012
. add -l option to list available tests
. add -t option to specify tests to run
. also improve the root check a bit by
not relying on an environment var
. do not print the human-friendly banner & summary
if a test list is given to make the test
results easy to parse
Change-Id: Id0f87d485240b1924d667af788338ae31c3dc94c
. make common.o link with the tests instead of being
#included as common.c
. fix warnings about missing prototypes by declaring functions
static
. reduces some duplicated code
Change-Id: Ic2a765d7f5886add5863190efec3fdd2d2ea2137
m_out is shared between threads as the reply message, and it can happen
results get overwritten by another thread before the reply is sent. This
change
. makes m_out local to the message handling function,
declared on the stack of the caller
. forces callers of reply() to give it a message, or
declare the reply message has no significant fields except
for the return code by calling replycode()
Change-Id: Id06300083a63c72c00f34f86a5c7d96e4bbdf9f6
With the addition of utimes(), we can remove the workarounds
and use the original NetBSD code for timestamping files.
Also restore use of -p & -r for install while building
Variant of utime(2) with struct timespec (with ns precision)
instead of time_t values; also allows for tv_nsec members
the values UTIME_NOW (force update to current time) or
UTIME_OMIT (allow to set either atim or mtim independently.)
Provides a superset of utimes(2), futimes(2), lutimes(2),
and futimens(2).
Provides the same subset of utimensat(2) as does NetBSD 6.
Also import utimens() and lutimeNS() from NetBSD-current.
The kernel API for requesting interrupts and the associated callback
have a somewhat strange behaviour. Requesting an interrupts is done
by calling sys_irqsetpolicy using an interrupt and a given id. This
id can be modified by the sys_irqsetpolicy and must be used for
subsequent calls to sys_irqenable/sys_irqdisable. However upon an
incoming call from the kernel NOTIFY_ARG contains the original value
encoded in a set e.g. if 1 << id == true the interrupt was raised.
We used to load the memory driver above the other modules to allow
the memory driver (ramdisk) to grow. We no longer want or need this
this as we have a working mmc driver.
makes lwip use "unsigned int" instead of "unsigned" since this is
more obvious (i.e. type is not implied).
Change-Id: I852eb80484516e1235241d55be3e15174fa24109
This files defines two constants which are only used through
sys/syslimits. So they where moved there instead of including the file
and it was removed.
Change-Id: Iba3d220144dddf5d6411a6c66e2f223a1aafb50f
* Also cleanup a bit the makefile.
* Also removing small inconsistency for arm builds where log would be
skipped if doing a make hdboot, but not when cross-compiling.
Change-Id: Ic9e20655234a667ea8a967d05589d4df46c2d521
test69 requires superuser powers to adjust the time. This caused
the test to fail when run as a normal user. The patch adds test69
to the setuid list which will allow regular users to execute it.
Patch contributed by Antoine Leca.
Import the NetBSD rdate command and remove the Minix rdate command.
The default behaviour for both is the same. The NetBSD version adds
options to just display the time, adjust the time using adjtime(),
and set the time without printing the time.
Porting Notes:
- Compiles cleanly out of the box without any warnings
- Path changes from /usr/bin/rdate to /usr/sbin/rdate
- checked pkgsrc for any usages of rdate (none found)
- checked src for any usages of rdate (none found)
Testing:
- all command line options work (tested with time.nist.gov server)
- Native and cross build OK
Change-Id: I613449763891a896527f337999c006a970c3924c
. fixed overflow in ticks compare function, causing
occasionally esp. the kernel to be mis-ordered by cpu
time
. fixed some const string related warnings
. fixed some variable name shadowing warnings
Change-Id: I02c177b1579bce164372f9b03f6b472537cc9e3e
. inet: silence message about exceptions not being implemented
for select(UDP)
This message generates a lot of noise with openntpd. Hide it unless DEBUG is
turned on.
Change-Id: I1527a9ca2583601d6087456062b4f675c80dd711
This also adds the sys_settime() kernel call which allows for the adjusting
of the clock named realtime in the kernel. The existing sys_stime()
function is still needed for a separate job (setting the boottime). The
boottime is set in the readclock driver. The sys_settime() interface is
meant to be flexible and will support both clock_settime() and adjtime()
when adjtime() is implemented later.
settimeofday() was adjusted to use the clock_settime() interface.
One side note discovered during testing: uptime(1) (part of the last(1)),
uses wtmp to determine boottime (not Minix's times(2)). This leads `uptime`
to report odd results when you set the time to a time prior to boottime.
This isn't a new bug introduced by my changes. It's been there for a while.
In order to make it more clear that ticks should be used for timers
and realtime should be used for timestamps / displaying the date/time,
getuptime() was renamed to getticks() and getuptime2() was renamed to
getuptime().
Servers, drivers, libraries, tests, etc that use getuptime()/getuptime2()
have been updated. In instances where a realtime was calculated, the
calculation was changed to use realtime.
System calls clock_getres() and clock_gettime() were added to PM/libc.
Old realtime was used for both timers (where an accurate count of
all ticks is needed) and the system time. In order to implement
adjtime(2), these duties must be separated as changing the time
of day by a small amount shouldn't affect timers in any way nor
should it change the boot time.
Following the naming of the clocks used by clock_gettime(2). The
clock named 'realtime' will represent the best guess at the
current wall clock time, and the clock named 'monotonic' will
represent the absolute time the system has been running.
Use monotonic for timers in kernel and in drivers. Use realtime
for determining time of day, dates, etc.
This commit simply renames realtime to monotonic and adds a new
tick counter named realtime. There are no functional changes in
this commit. It just lays the foundation for future work.
. split user-editable and system-owned files in etc/Makefile
. mtab is a symlink, not a file now; remove it
. force-install of certain system-controlled /etc files from
top Makefile
. rename /etc/make.conf to /etc/mk.conf; and don't set $ARCH;
reduce difference in bsd.own.mk
Change-Id: I9f4bbb8d37ba80cba7dcfcf1a9a89e934910f579
pkgin now depends on pkg_install. If pkg_install appears after pkgin
in PREINSTALLED_PACKAGES, there will be an error because pkg_install
was installed as a dependency for pkgin.
. data structure that automatically keeps a set
of pages in reserve, to replace sparepages and
possibly re-used in the future for similar situations,
e.g. if in-filesystem-cache block eviction is
implemented and FS asks for a new block
Change-Id: I149d46c14b9c8e75df16cb94e08907f008c339a6
Install /home/ast and /home/bin as part of the system build procedure,
as the setup script is not ran on the arm image.
/home/bin is needed for successful completion of our test suite.
This patch does not change the setup script, as it is not bothered by
those files/directiories being already there, and may be useful during
reinstallation on intel systems.
Change-Id: I358c881df09223c343442673aa0822937f9ea33c
When you provided a string with junk after the terminating nul to a
UNIX domain socket and used bind(2), the canonical path function would
not properly terminate the new string. This caused VFS to return
ENAMETOOLONG on an otherwise valid path name.
Test case is added to test56.
Change-Id: I883b6be23d9e4ea13c3cee28cbb3726343df037f
* Use the same output directory as was previously the standard.
* Add copying of uEnv and cmdline to the obj directory to allow booting from tftp.
* No longer start qemu at the end of the process.
* Use sudo if the script was called as non root user.
Change-Id: I53143b1ce6633e764d173c3eb883c2efa3e6a5b7
Do not hardcode warning and optimisation flags, otherwise the
main options (i.e. DBG, CPPFLAGS) will not work as expected.
You can still provide specific default by using DBG?=<value>.
Doing so leaves the opportunity to override the setting from the
commandline, while the default value from the build system is
then ignored for that particular package.
When crosscompiling, and using build.sh, adding -V DBG=<value> has
this same effect as make DBG=<value>.
Change-Id: Ic610e4d33b945acad64571e1431f1814291e2d84
To use the new SD building script, Linux has to be configured with
loop.max_part=15 on the command line (or set at module load time)
to make the loopback device see the partitions.
This commit removes a lot of differences between the ARM and x86
boot ramdisk and rc scripts. It changes the ARM build from running
from ramdisk to requiring a full filesystem on the SD image and
booting into it.
. ramdisk: remove some arm-only utilities only used for running
from the shell
. remove ARM-only rc.arm, proto.arm.small, ttys and mylogin.sh
boot-time ramdisk files
. change kernel to add "arch" variable so userland knows what
we're running on from sysenv
. make ARM use the regular ramdisk rc file, changed to distinguish
i386-only and ARM-only drivers; requires rootdevname to be set
. change /etc/rc and /usr/etc/rc to start i386-only drivers only on
i386 systems
. change the kernel/arm to have a special case for the memory
driver to load it higher so it can be bigger
. add uEnv.txt, cmdline.txt and a for now highly linux-dependent
SD preparation script arm_sdimage.sh to the git repository in
releasetools/
Change-Id: I68910ba4e96ee80f7a12b65e48b5d39b43ca6397
REQ_PEEK behaves just like REQ_READ except that it does not copy
data anywhere, just obtains the blocks from the FS into the cache.
To be used by the future mmap implementation.
Change-Id: I1b56de304f0a7152b69a72c8962d04258adb44f9
Select(2)ing on UNIX domain sockets was not working properly because
connection state wasn't properly checked/propagated. So selecting for
a read descriptor and closing the write descriptor on the other end
didn't cause select to return. Similarly, read(2) kept blocking while
it should return an error when the other end closed the socket.
Change-Id: I3f5bb52af1a6b03313d508bf915fc838357ba450
. if there is no memory there, it's not writable; this
check bug by the shared memory's writable() method causes
pagefaults not to be handled at all in certain situations,
triggering an assert() in pt_writemap()
. added some assert()s to catch this and similar situations
in the future
Change-Id: Ife89bfab4f9a3aa7bf4e33dfb0b13b89dcd5bb94
The build system distinction between "bootprog" and "service" is
meaningless as boot programs are standard services.
As minix.service.mk simply imports minix.bootprog.mk, reduce confusion
by removing minix.bootprog.mk and placing the rules in minix.service.mk.
Change-Id: I4056b1e574bed59a8c890239b41b1a7c7cad63e8
Remove old versions of system calls and system calls that don't have
a libc api interface anymore (dup, dup2, creat).
VFS still contains support for old system call numbers for the new stat
system calls (i.e., 65, 66, 67) to keep supporting old binaries built for
MINIX 3.2.1 (prior to the release).
Change-Id: I721779b58a50c7eeae20669de24658d55d69b25b
LSC: Small correction, using the group name is not secure in cross-build
setups, replaced by the numerical gid to ensure proper operation.
Change-Id: I7657b77f29eaa513fe24d8c4e2eb6de9afd53950
Periods are allowed in Make variable names, which let us simplify
a bit the Makefile.
Based on a proposition by Antoine LECA
Change-Id: I759d7dc7721905a4775e8ab28e0371e48a443f25
This add an explicit test on the obsolete _MINIX define, unset it and
replace it with _NETBSD_SOURCE.
This should help compile a lot of packages relying on autotools in pkgsrc.
Change-Id: Ie7da4ed5172f1b9f1f89e7a5d788ec2aed4d2563
When a service fails to initialize, RS exits the service. When injecting
faults this is undesired behavior. With this patch, we're going to assume
that when starting services with the -b flag (no binary exponential
offset), we don't want to exit the service but simply restart the
initialization.
Change-Id: Ie8b9c89e16fe4df8a89ec30ec678a216b4ec5fd0
Make the frclock functions similar to the tsc utility functions. This
way, we can call frclock functions from the framebuffer driver which
will use frclock on ARM and tsc on X86.
Also, frclock_64_to_micros computed seconds, not microseconds
Change-Id: I6718ae0fb7db050794f6f032205923e1a32dc1ac
libchardriver does not support DEV_REOPEN and will return ERESTART
when you do try it. This made VFS unhappy and concluded erroneously
that the driver was EDEADEPT.
This patch introduces a framebuffer to Minix. It's written for the ARM
port of Minix, but has an architectural split that separates the
hardware dependent part from the non-hardware dependent part. Futhermore,
this driver was developed using a screen that has a native resolution of
1024x600 pixels and having lack of support for obtaining EDID from the
screen. Consequently, it uses a hardcoded resolution of 1024x600.
The driver uses an interface based on the Linux ioctl API, but supports
only a very limited subset.
. phys_copy() (taken from memcpy) can legitimately
cause pagefaults below the source/dest address due
to word-alignment
Change-Id: Ibee8f069781d16caea671246c021fb17a2a892b1
Interrupts where not correctly masked while in kernel, which
breaks one of the current main assumptions.
Also remove some duplication on ARM asm files, and add a function
to check the status of ARM irqs (not compiled by default)
Change-Id: I3c25d2b388f93fd8fe423998b94b3c4f140ba831
Previously, installboot would require that the given target device is
a partition. This is not strictly necessary: MINIX3 can also be
installed (manually) into one or more primary partitions, requiring
that the installboot target be the entire disk. With this patch,
specifying a disk as target is now allowed, as long as the -f (force)
option is given.
All cards in this family (RTL8101E, RTL8102E, RTL8103E, RTL8105E,
possibly others) should be recognized based on the added PCI ID.
The hardware version number of the RTL8105E has been added only to
serve as an example of a card that does not require modification of
certain undocumented registers.
- if supported, override BSY/DRQ flags and start the port anyway if it
times out with DET=3h status during device detection;
- no longer rely on the device signature to be set; unless a valid
signature is obtained, try both ATA and ATAPI device identification.
- do not start a port before the BSY and DRQ flags have been cleared;
as such, poll on device status rather than signature availability.
- change "ahci_sig_timeout" to "ahci_device_timeout" variable setting
accordingly; this variable determines the polling duration before a
newly attached device is given up on, and uses 30 seconds as default;
- use port connect changes (PCS/X/DET->1h) to kick off polling for an
attached device; detachment is still detected by means of PhyRdy
status changes (PRCS/N/DET<->3h).
- the "ahci_sig_timeout" variable now denotes the entire checking
period, and the delay between checks has been hardcoded; what was
previously "ahci_sig_checks" is now computed from those two;
- timeout values are no longer used for both millisecond and clock
tick values, and better typed;
- the computation of timeouts is no longer off by half a second.
There is no need to set/clear PxCMD.FRE on every port start/stop.
Also remove some already useless and now also incomplete port
reinitialization at startup.
. signed 64-bit divide incorrectly tested for sign compensation
bits in the NEG (R5) register, causing the signedness of the
quotient and modulus to be wrong for negative numerators.
Fixes test45 on ARM.
Change-Id: Id0df8fd97ea67cd0722db8cdd70a07e01b3d7870
. the total amount of memory in the system didn't include the memory
used by the boot-time modules and some dynamic allocation by the
kernel at boot time (to map in VM). especially apparent on our
ARM board with 'only' 512MB of memory and a huge ramdisk.
. also: *add* the VM loaded module to the freelist after it has
been allocated for & mapped in instead of cutting it *out* of the
freelist! so we get a few more MB free..
Change-Id: If37ac32b21c9d38610830e21421264da4f20bc4f
. allow any number of pde's used for pagedir mapping
. allows >1024 NR_PROCS on x86, >64 on ARM
. allows NR_PROCS to be the same in both cases
. also cleanup: allocating spare PDE's is not necessary
throw that function out
Change-Id: Ibb8f8cf6e7db6a4d6384b6911d1a3f3f5e5d8256
. raise(SIGFPE) for modulo-0/divide-0 operations in
internal int division functions
. gcc: do not link with -lgcc anywhere so these internal
functions are always used from libc instead of (sometimes)
masked by -lgcc
. together fixes test53 on ARM
Change-Id: I31ec19dfdd68b8a92695595da901874e63106f9d
. ldivmod, uldivmod were passing the modulo argument pointer
in R4, which is bogus, as qdivrem expects it on the stack as
per the EABI, causing essentially 'random' memory to be trampled
by qdivrem. fix by pushing R4 before the call.
. also add these functions to -minc so -lminc clients can be
linked without -lgcc
Change-Id: I90b0b28b51a188c93da5de6afb108224749ea794
* Generalize GPIO handling.
* Add libs to configure gpio's clocks and pads
* Add Interrupt handling.
* Introduce mmio.h and log.h
Change-Id: I928e4c807d15031de2eede4b3ecff62df795f8ac
. set MF_CONTEXT_SET after signal handler state
is set so it doesn't get clobbered by the kernel
afterwards (i.e. by delivermsg()).
fixes at least test41.
Change-Id: I7e5e0e9311c8bbc1c0a9c7ca466ceddd9edfa03f
if an exec() fails partway through reading in the sections, the target
process is already gone and a defunct process remains. sanity checking
the binary beforehand helps that.
test10 mutilates binaries and exec()s them on purpose; making an exec()
fail cleanly in such cases seems like acceptable behaviour.
fixes test10 on ARM.
Change-Id: I1ed9bb200ce469d4d349073cadccad5503b2fcb0
. kernel: signal handler args for ARM
. kernel: sanity check return address (LSB indicates thumb mode)
. libc: properly retrieve signal mask for ARM
together fix test37 on ARM.
Change-Id: I4e00f754c50104ed85c7fdf8ec5ad54568f20a81
The 'polarity' of the RW bit is inversed on ARM, causing one
of the sanity check compensations to fail. ARM now runs basic
stuff with sanity checks passing.
Change-Id: Iee28ab63e430e759f204eeb204b24c301d5ea3c9
* let busy loops timeout.
* Start using interrupt handlers.
* Allocate the ramdisk only when used.
Change-Id: Ie08d66eefef3c8cd3ee16c04f74a9a50cc12b021
Also did some cleanup in ash sources, to make minix modifications
more obvious, as well as some simplifications (by removing code which
is never compiled)
Removed EDITLINE support, use libedit, which does the termcap/terminfo
handling.
Change-Id: I19f7f425ed6a61298844631f9d7f3173cf7f30c0
The Cycle CouNTer on ARM cannot be used reliably as it wraps around
rather quickly and can be altered by user space (on Minix). Furthermore,
it's buggy when wrapping and is not implemented at all on the Linaro
Beagleboard emulator.
This patch programs GPTIMER10 as a free running clock at 1.625 MHz (it
doesn't generate interrupts). It's memory mapped into every process,
which enables libsys to provide micro_delay().
Change-Id: Iba004c6c62976762fe154ea390d69e518eec1531
A few kernel and calling convention adjustments to make sigsend and
sigreturn work for arm.
. provide a arch_proc_setcontext for earm in kernel
. set LR in context of signal handler to provide a proper
return address (to __sigreturn)
. change __sigreturn to retrieve the sigcontext pointer
from the sigframe struct and pass it to _sigreturn() in r0
Change-Id: Icd135a70595382c79d11d8dd9876f6a6f1df41f8
. make vm tell kernel virtual locations of mappings
. makes _minix_kerninfo feature work
. fix for mappings being larger than what 1 pde can address
(e.g. devices memory requested on arm)
. still requires a special case for devices memory for the
kernel, which has to switch to virtual addressing
Change-Id: I2e94090aa432346fa4da0edeba72f0b7406c2ad7
Small GPIO driver that exports a few pins using a virtual file
system. Currently the two user leds and the user button are exported.
Change-Id: I001d017ae27cd17b635587873f7da981054da459
- Do not run the fetch.sh script every time
- Do not run the configure script with MKUPDATE=yes (build.sh -u)
- The fetched GNU source are hidden from `git status`
- With CLEANFETCHED=yes, `nbmake -C tools cleandir` will remove the
fetched GNU source and return the MINIX tree to its pristine state.
- Avoid (harmless) message when building in parallel, about find
running against an inexistant path
Notice that the GNU tools are "installed" on every run, even with
MKUPDATE=yes; this is a feature of the NetBSD build system, because
in case of changes in dependencies it is impossible to know them.
See commit 1.27 2004-06-12 of tools/Makefile.gnuhost in NetBSD's src/
The downloaded tarballs are not removed with CLEANFETCHED:
they are supposed to be unmodified, and the exact name is not known
to the Makefile's, since it is engraved in each fetch.sh script (and
we do not want to have the same information in several places.)
On ARM we can't yet globally map pages into every process. So now that
we correctly receive the pointer to the globally mapped kern_info
struct, we have to ignore it on ARM because attempting to dereference
the pointer yields a segfault.
So we don't have to figure out which line generated this error by
searching for the subtest/error code combination.
Change-Id: Icca0a776fd19f0f3d250ddb76916f5f932dd9b5e
Due to the ABI we are using we have to use the earm architecture
moniker for the build system to behave correctly. This involves
then some headers to move around.
There is also a few related Makefile updates as well as minor
source code corrections.
The value was changed to no for cross-building as the old binutils
could not handle the required flag. As this is now possible, the
default is restored.
This flags make sure that AR zeroes out some timestamps and uid/gid
fields in libraries, which would change for every build of the
library otherwise, preventing comparison between to builds.
Fix warnings about:
. Unused variables
. format mismatch in printf/scanf format string and arguments
. Missing parenthesis around assignment as truth values
. Clang warnings anout unknown GCC pragma
This makes sure the types are coherent, and right now, time_t is
defined as an long, through _BSD_TIME_T_. It previously was
hardcoded as an int, so the structure's size does not change.
Change-Id: If29e94ab53f605d1480fadb540f5b67be4ddaf5b
* Updating common/lib
* Updating lib/csu
* Updating lib/libc
* Updating libexec/ld.elf_so
* Corrected test on __minix in featuretest to actually follow the
meaning of the comment.
* Cleaned up _REENTRANT-related defintions.
* Disabled -D_REENTRANT for libfetch
* Removing some unneeded __NBSD_LIBC defines and tests
Change-Id: Ic1394baef74d11b9f86b312f5ff4bbc3cbf72ce2
Replace proto.sh by the c processor to generate proto.gen in order
for us to have a more flexible way of selecting the files we want
in the ramdisk.
Change-Id: Id82b9f1b73b498c4d885bb3156fcefaeb9d157e0
The GPTIMER1 clock is configured to run at 32 kHz and generate
(overflow) interrupts every 1 ms. However, the Timer Overflow Wrappping
Register (TOWR) was configured to filter every other interrupt. This
caused to the internal 'realtime' value to be off.
This patch uses stricter locking for REQ_LINK, REQ_MKDIR, REQ_MKNOD,
REQ_RENAME, REQ_RMDIR, REQ_SLINK and REQ_UNLINK. For all requests, VFS
locks the directory in which we add or remove an inode with VNODE_WRITE.
I.e., the operations have exclusive access to that directory.
Furthermore, REQ_CHOWN, REQ_CHMOD, and REQ_FTRUNC now lock the vmnt
VMNT_READ; VMNT_WRITE was unnecessary.
Because pipes have no file position. VFS maintained (file) offsets into a
buffer internal to PFS and stored them in vnodes for simplicity, mixing
the responsibilities of filp and vnode objects.
With this patch PFS ignores the position field in REQ_READ and REQ_WRITE
requests making VFS' job a lot simpler.
.sync and fsync used unnecessarily restrictive locking type
.fsync violated locking order by obtaining a vmnt lock after a filp lock
.fsync contained a TOCTOU bug
.new_node violated locking rules (didn't upgrade lock upon file creation)
.do_pipe used unnecessarily restrictive locking type
.always lock pipes exclusively; even a read operation might require to do
a write on a vnode object (update pipe size)
.when opening a file with O_TRUNC, upgrade vnode lock when truncating
.utime used unnecessarily restrictive locking type
.path parsing:
.always acquire VMNT_WRITE or VMNT_EXCL on vmnt and downgrade to
VMNT_READ if that was what was actually requested. This prevents the
following deadlock scenario:
thread A:
lock_vmnt(vmp, TLL_READSER);
lock_vnode(vp, TLL_READSER);
upgrade_vmnt_lock(vmp, TLL_WRITE);
thread B:
lock_vmnt(vmp, TLL_READ);
lock_vnode(vp, TLL_READSER);
thread A will be stuck in upgrade_vmnt_lock and thread B is stuck in
lock_vnode. This happens when, for example, thread A tries create a
new node (open.c:new_node) and thread B tries to do eat_path to
change dir (stadir.c:do_chdir). When the path is being resolved, a
vnode is always locked with VNODE_OPCL (TLL_READSER) and then
downgraded to VNODE_READ if read-only is actually requested. Thread
A locks the vmnt with VMNT_WRITE (TLL_READSER) which still allows
VMNT_READ locks. Thread B can't acquire a lock on the vnode because
thread A has it; Thread A can't upgrade its vmnt lock to VMNT_WRITE
(TLL_WRITE) because thread B has a VMNT_READ lock on it.
By serializing vmnt locks during path parsing, thread B can only
acquire a lock on vmp when thread A has completely finished its
operation.
NetBSD assumes off_t is 64-bit, but on MINIX it is still 32-bit.
So cast the calls to use big_off_t, as stat(2) uses.
Only used in warning messages, was not a real production bug.
. restore state depends on how saving of state was done;
also remember trap style in sig context
. actually set and restore TRACEBIT with new trap styles;
have to remove it once process enters kernel though, done
in debug trap exception handler
. introduce MF_STEP that makes arch-specific code
turn on trace bit instead of setting TRACEBIT directly,
a bit more arch-friendly and avoids keeping precious
state in per-process PSW arch-dependently
state is usually not in p_reg any more with sysenter/syscall trap entries,
so when saving/restarting do_ipc invocations the state has to be remembered
explicitly.
The 'trap style' variable records how a process has trapped into the
kernel (hardware/software interrupt, or one of the other trap
instructions). KTS_NONE indicates the process isn't trapped into the
kernel at all and is useful for sanity checking. The KTS_NONE reset was
inadvertently removed while removing some debugging code and this commit
restores it.
When processes have entered the kernel with one of the new
trap modes, %ebp is not valid, used for stacktraces, so we
need an alternative way to retrieve it to make the stacktraces
valid again.
mount.c: In function 'mount_pfs':
mount.c:395:17: error: variable 'rfp' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
Change-Id: I2f22590ab4e3a4a1678e9096626ebca53d2660e6
. make vm be able to use malloc() by overriding brk()
and minix_mmap() functions
. phys regions can then be malloc()ed and free()d instead
of being in an avl tree, which is slightly faster
. 'offset' field in phys_region can go too (offset is implied
by position in array) but leads to bigger code changes
Adding the bomb function which takes as a parameter a string
to be printed, print it, cleans up and exits with an error
code. It also means they will exit after the first error, unlike
previous behaviour.
Change-Id: Id0ffdf3938da43586c9dae7c566ee130533c5577
test3 performs tests for null pointers but after that still continues
and uses them. This results in segfault's. Fixing this issue by failing
on the first error.
Also removing minix-config.inc and placing its content in
Makefile.inc, as the file is modified anyway. Simplifies diff.
Change-Id: I6262fdb790a5455b59e07acdccdc221fd5dd41f8
Previously, under some circumstances, the make command could
yield netbsdsrc in other directories than the source directory,
as expected.
This patch fixes this behaviour, by first changing to the expected
directory, and only at the end going back to the original directory.
As the release script does not copy over files from the currently
running system anymore, it has appeared that some binaries are
looking for the dynamic loader in /lib instead of /usr/lib.
It has been replaced by a symlink to ensure compatibility with
binaries, until the path is updated in all the toolchains to be
the same.
As the build system can now generate a full root file system,
there is no need to bootstrap the iso image by copying over
files from the currently system.
The SVN references have also been mostly taken out, as they are
not anymore valid. Some cleanup have been done to try to improve
the readability of the script.
The 'hdboot' target was setup as a dependency of 'distribution'
instead of 'build' as it previously was for the now deprecated world
target.
Change-Id: Icd10f3bd92df38e411600923e7f62e6075eb3008
new_node makes the assumption that when it does last_dir on a path, a
successive advance would not yield a lock on a vmnt, because last_dir
already locked the vmnt. This is true except when last_dir resolves
to a directory on the parent vmnt of the file that was the result of
advance. For example,
# cd /
# echo foo > home
where home is on a different (sub) partition than / is (default
install). last_dir would resolve to / and advance would resolve to
/home.
With this change, last_dir resolves to the root node on the /home
partition, making the assumption valid again.
Also fix a potential issue where host tools would be compiled
dynamically under MINIX.
This also updates proto.common.dynamic to use the new placement
of the dynamic libraries (/usr/lib)
The way etcfiles was re-implemented was wrong as it would overwrite the
password database. This patch adds back a proper etcfiles (safe) target,
and a etcforce (unsafe) target.
Change-Id: I141c37b29a449fca1ee362b7416750be0298dbfb
With the build system upgrade, the list of system directories was
recreated, and the sticky bit was forgotten.
Change-Id: Ie2f2241734dde9f1e217cd38588296dc21d07b81
. 'anonymous' cache blocks (retrieved with NO_DEV as dev
parameter) were used to implement read()s from holes in
inodes that should return zeroes
. this is an awkward special case in the cache code though
and there's a more direct way to implement the same functionality:
instead of copying from a new, anonymous, zero block, to
the user target buffer, simply sys_safememset the user target
buffer directly. as this was the only use of this feature,
this is all that's needed to simplify the cache code a little.
- CHOOSETRAP define makes impossible to use some common words
like send, receive and notify in any other context, for
instance as members or structures
- any reasonable compiler inlines the static inline functions so
no extra function call overhead is introduced by this change
- this gets us back to the situation before the SYSCALL/SYSENTER
change. It is not perfect, but it used to work and still does.
The 'world' target is a legacy target from the previous build system,
it is equivalent to the 'build' target in the netbsd build system.
A warning has been added to stop using it, but it still works as
expected.
Change-Id: I704a5c43d9775b6d66c15a43ba927ddb515aab80
* Remade patch so it works with minix patch tool.
* New MINIX tar support -ox, so revert back to it
In fetch scripts, tar had been replaced by bsdtar as the prebvious
tar did not support the -o flag under minix, which is required to
prevent usage of tar file stored user and group information.
This introduces portability problems. As our new tar tool now
support that flag revert back to improve portability.
upgrade to NetBSD CVS release from 2012/10/17 12:00:00 UTC
Makefiles updates to imporve portability
Made sure to be consistent in the usage of braces/parenthesis at
least on a per file basis. For variables, it is recommended to
continue to use braces.
The tested targets are the followgin ones:
* tools
* distribution
* sets
* release
The remaining NetBSD targets have not been disabled nor tested
*at all*. Try them at your own risk, they may reboot the earth.
For all compliant Makefiles, objects and generated files are put in
MAKEOBJDIR, which means you can now keep objects between two branch
switching. Same for DESTDIR, please refer to build.sh options.
Regarding new or modifications of Makefiles a few things:
* Read share/mk/bsd.README
* If you add a subdirectory, add a Makefile in it, and have it called
by the parent through the SUBDIR variable.
* Do not add arbitrary inclusion which crosses to another branch of
the hierarchy; If you can't do without it, put a comment on why.
If possible, do not use inclusion at all.
* Use as much as possible the infrastructure, it is here to make
life easier, do not fight it.
Sets and package are now used to track files.
We have one set called "minix", composed of one package called "minix-sys"
Bumping libc files for unsupported architectures, to simplify merging.
A bunch of small fixes:
* in libutil update
* the macro in endian.h
* some undefined types due to clear separation from host.
* Fix a warning for cdbr.c
Some modification which were required for the new build system:
* inclusion path for const.h in sconst, still hacky
* Removed default malloc.c which conflicts on some occasions.
The VFS/FS protocol does not require the file server to supply a
special device node number in response to a REQ_CREATE request, as
this call creates only regular files. Therefore, VFS should not
erroneously save this piece of information from the REQ_CREATE reply
either.
Upon reboot VFS semi-exits all processes and unmounts the file system.
However, upon unmount, exiting FUSE file systems might need service from
the file system (due to libc). As the FUSE process is halfway the exit
procedure, it doesn't have a valid root directory and working directory.
Trying to do system calls then triggers a sanity check in VFS.
This fix first exits normal processes which should then allow for
unmounting FUSE file systems. Then VFS exits all processes including
File Servers and unmounts the rest of the file system.
There is a deadlock vulnerability when there are no worker threads
available and all of them blocked on a worker thread that's waiting for a
reply from a driver or a reply from an FS that needs to make a back call. In
these cases the deadlock resolver thread should kick in, but didn't in all
cases. Moreover, POSIX calls from File Servers weren't handled properly
anymore, which also could lead to deadlocks.
. also make other out-of-memory conditions less fatal
. add a test case for a user program using all the memory
it can
. remove some diagnostic prints for situations that are normal
when running out of memory so running the test isn't noisy
. Check if we have the right number of boot modules
. Check if the ELF parsing of VM actually succeeded
Both these are root causes of less-than-obvious other
errors/asserts a little further down the line; uncovered
while experimenting with booting by iPXE, specifically
(a) iPXE having a 8-multiboot-modules limit and
(b) trying to boot a gzipped VM.
.Split TTY in order to support both x86 and ARM.
.Add support for the TI 16750 UARTs on OMAP35x.
.Various other improvements:
.Kernel messages are printed using generic terminal write
functions. That is, they are no longer directly displayed
on the console.
.The console can now be displayed on any terminal. This
is configured by the "console={tty00,tty01,ttyc2,ttyc3,ttyc4}"
boot variable -- basically any valid /dev/tty* terminal.
.Cutify kernel messages with colors. Configured by
"kernelclr={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}" boot variable.
* Removing commands/tar
* Updated external/bsd/libarchive
* Adding external/bsd/libarchive/bin/tar compiled bsdtar instead
of just tar
* (tar is taken care of through the pax utility)
Change-Id: Ie773b4502fbf4e3880f28f01bb528b063a60c668
Add primary cache management feature to libminixfs as mfs and ext2
currently do separately, remove cache code from mfs and ext2, and make
them use the libminixfs interface. This makes all fields of the buf
struct private to libminixfs and FS clients aren't supposed to access
them at all. Only the opaque 'void *data' field (the FS block contents,
used to be called bp) is to be accessed by the FS client.
The main purpose is to implement the interface to the 2ndary vm cache
just once, get rid of some code duplication, and add a little
abstraction to reduce the code inertia of the whole caching business.
Some minor sanity checking and prohibition done by mfs in this code
as removed from the generic primary cache code as a result:
- checking all inodes are not in use when allocating/resizing
the cache
- checking readonly filesystems aren't written to
- checking the superblock isn't written to on mounted filesystems
The minixfslib code relies on fs_blockstats() in the client filesystem to
return some FS usage information.
* Add dummy driver to allow independent testing of mmcblk.
* Always build the mmc driver to prevent breakage.
* Allow to specify the mmc driver to be used at load time.
Change-Id: I4e14b912fb8f3612e252864b53733968b23ac023
This is a security measure. We may want to bring back user access to
mounting and formatting media in the future, but this should be done
only once we are sure that this is safe from a security perspective.
As of this patch, df(1) no longer performs raw disk access; it
operates exclusively on mounted file systems. This also means
that df no longer needs to be setuid.
We have actually had lseek64 for quite a while now, so it's no longer
necessary to do horrible things to the partition table just to be able
to access large offsets into a device.
Also fix the compiler warnings in these commands.
- inherit a predefined set of system environment variables
(the current set of inherited variables is: ahci; acpi; no_apic);
- auto-adjust the default menu option when lines are auto-removed;
- add variable substitution support for /etc/boot.cfg.local;
- make default menu options in boot.cfg.local relative to itself,
allowing one to set the default to a menu option from this file.
. Removed the usage of 64 bit functions in top.c. Compiles successfully.
. Scaling 64 bit values to 32 bit is removed.
. Retain make64 instead of using | with shift.
. Add order cycling display
Introduce explicit abstractions for different mapping types,
handling the instantiation, forking, pagefaults and freeing of
anonymous memory, direct physical mappings, shared memory and
physically contiguous anonymous memory as separate types, making
region.c more generic.
Also some other genericification like merging the 3 munmap cases
into one.
COW and SMAP safemap code is still implicit in region.c.
- add "edit" menu option, to edit menu commands before executing them;
- add "menu" boot command, to return to the menu from the prompt;
- provide more line editing features when getting input;
- fix a few potential buffer overflows as a side effect.
The check_bsf() macro uses assert(mutex_trylock(&bsf_lock)) and
assumes bsf_lock is locked afterwards. This breaks when compiling
with NOASSERTS="yes". Also: macro to function transition.
lets unstack
(a) know about in-kernel ipc entry points and
(b) be able handle >2GB symbol offsets.
. sort: add -x for hex numerical sort
. unstack: gnm is obsolete
. unstack: datasizes is obsolete (use nm --size-sort instead)
. unstack: add ipc entry points read from procfs (hex)
. unstack: use sort -x to sort symbol order so the procfs ones are
sorted independent of position and original ordering
. add cpufeature detection of both
. use it for both ipc and kernelcall traps, using a register
for call number
. SYSENTER/SYSCALL does not save any context, therefore userland
has to save it
. to accomodate multiple kernel entry/exit types, the entry
type is recorded in the process struct. hitherto all types
were interrupt (soft int, exception, hard int); now SYSENTER/SYSCALL
is new, with the difference that context is not fully restored
from proc struct when running the process again. this can't be
done as some information is missing.
. complication: cases in which the kernel has to fully change
process context (i.e. sigreturn). in that case the exit type
is changed from SYSENTER/SYSEXIT to soft-int (i.e. iret) and
context is fully restored from the proc struct. this does mean
the PC and SP must change, as the sysenter/sysexit userland code
will otherwise try to restore its own context. this is true in the
sigreturn case.
. override all usage by setting libc_ipc=1
rm -rf works just fine no matter what mode bits are set (modulo
file ownership and current user id). Test 43 creates a symlink
to / and the chmod operation would change file permissions outside
of the test directory.
. whenever this function is called, pm will expect
the process to be cleaned up
. so don't abort the process entirely on error
. fixes a later 'forking on top of in-use child' vfs panic
fixes an assert() firing when starting X. thanks to the report by pikpik.
. NO_MEM was 0, which is actually an existing piece
of physical memory. it can't be allocated because it's reserved
for bios data (by the kernel), but it can be mapped in (e.g.
by X), causing sanity check disaster.
. NONCONTIGUOUS is also obsolete as all allocations are single-page
now, i.e. NONCONTIGUOUS is really the default and only mode.
complete munmap implementation; single-page references made
a general munmap() implementation possible to write cleanly.
. memory: let the MIOCRAMSIZE ioctl set the imgrd device
size (but only to 0)
. let the ramdisk command set sizes to 0
. use this command to set /dev/imgrd to 0 after mounting /usr
in /etc/rc, so the boot time ramdisk is freed (about 4MB
currently)
. only reference single pages in process data structures
to simplify page faults, copy-on-write, etc.
. this breaks the secondary cache for objects that are
not one-page-sized; restored in a next commit
. rename minix malloc sources to minix-* so Makefile
references aren't ambiguous
. throw out malloc source file copies in libminc
. make libminc use phkmalloc instead of minix malloc (slightly faster)
By decoupling synchronous drivers from VFS, we are a big step closer to
supporting driver crashes under all circumstances. That is, VFS can't
become stuck on IPC with a synchronous driver (e.g., INET) and can
recover from crashing block drivers during open/close/ioctl or during
communication with an FS.
In order to maintain serialized communication with a synchronous driver,
the communication is wrapped by a mutex on a per driver basis (not major
numbers as there can be multiple majors with identical endpoints). Majors
that share a driver endpoint point to a single mutex object.
In order to support crashes from block drivers, the file reopen tactic
had to be changed; first reopen files associated with the crashed
driver, then send the new driver endpoint to FSes. This solves a
deadlock between the FS and the block driver;
- VFS would send REQ_NEW_DRIVER to an FS, but he FS only receives it
after retrying the current request to the newly started driver.
- The block driver would refuse the retried request until all files
had been reopened.
- VFS would reopen files only after getting a reply from the initial
REQ_NEW_DRIVER.
When a character special driver crashes, all associated files have to
be marked invalid and closed (or reopened if flagged as such). However,
they can only be closed if a thread holds exclusive access to it. To
obtain exclusive access, the worker thread (which handles the new driver
endpoint event from DS) schedules a new job to garbage collect invalid
files. This way, we can signal the worker thread that was talking to the
crashed driver and will release exclusive access to a file associated
with the crashed driver and prevent the garbage collecting worker thread
from dead locking on that file.
Also, when a character special driver crashes, RS will unmap the driver
and remap it upon restart. During unmapping, associated files are marked
invalid instead of waiting for an endpoint up event from DS, as that
event might come later than new read/write/select requests and thus
cause confusion in the freshly started driver.
When locking a filp, the usage counters are no longer checked. The usage
counter can legally go down to zero during filp invalidation while there
are locks pending.
DS events are handled by a separate worker thread instead of the main
thread as reopening files could lead to another crash and a stuck thread.
An additional worker thread is then necessary to unlock it.
Finally, with everything asynchronous a race condition in do_select
surfaced. A select entry was only marked in use after succesfully sending
initial select requests to drivers and having to wait. When multiple
select() calls were handled there was opportunity that these entries
were overwritten. This had as effect that some select results were
ignored (and select() remained blocking instead if returning) or do_select
tried to access filps that were not present (because thrown away by
secondary select()). This bug manifested itself with sendrecs, but was
very hard to reproduce. However, it became awfully easy to trigger with
asynsends only.
Instead of using a loop to find a matching ipc (inter process
communication) system call type, the offset in the call table can be
simply calculated in constant time.
Also, when the interprocess communication server receives an ipc
system call from a process, ipc should tell VM to watch the process
only once. This patch fixes that also.
(Patch and commit message slightly edited by committer.)
- use one single library instead of loose library files
- we don't have ftime() anymore
- shmat(non-NULL) is currently broken, fix shmt test set to bypass this
- some other small issues
Coverity was flagging a recursive include between kernel.h and
cpulocals.h. As cpulocals.h also included proc.h, we can move that
include statement into kernel.h, and clean up the source files'
include statements accordingly.
. ld.so is linked at 0 but it can relocate itself; we
wish to load ld.so higher though to trap NULL dereferences.
if we know we have to execute ld.so, vfs tells libexec to put it
higher.
This patch adds the sprofdiff tool, which compares two sets of profiling
output files. It sorts processes and symbols by difference in average
number of samples, placing those that took more time on the left first
and those that took more time on the right last. If multiple runs are
combined, a standard deviation is computed and this is used to compute
the significance level, which gives an indication of which differences
are likely to be due to chance.
This tool is run not on the raw profiling files, but on the output of
sprofalyze -d (a new option). Though having to use two tools and an
intermediate file seems a bit awkward, the advantage is that the
original source tree is not needed to resolve the symbols. For
comparisons, this is very useful. Also, the intermediate file is in a
text format that can easily be processed by scripts, which may be useful
for other purposes as well.
. done by RS to reduce/remove dependency on VM for recovery
. RS has the default stack size of 64MB since the nosegments
change, using a huge amount of unused memory to pre-allocate
. ignore these requests until actually required (i.e. being able
to survive VM crashes)
Thanks to pikpik for investigating why RS was so huge.
When VFS runs out of vnodes after closing a vnode in opcl, common_open
will try to unlock a vnode through unlock_filp that has already been
unlocked in clone_opcl. By first obtaining and locking a new vnode this
situation is prevented; if there are no free vnodes, common_open will
unlock a still locked vnode.
.enable all compile time warnings and make them errors
.refactor functions with unused parameters
.fix null pointer dereference before checking for null
.proper variable initialization
.use safe string copy functions
.fix massive memory corruption bug in fs_getdents
. map all objects named usermapped_*.o with globally visible
pages; usermapped_glo_*.o with the VM 'global' bit on, i.e.
permanently in tlb (very scarce resource!)
. added kinfo, machine, kmessages and loadinfo for a start
. modified log, tty to make use of the shared messages struct
The upgrade of tic to v 1.19 fixes a memory corruptions that was
visible when cross building (specially when using long path
names in the output file argument).
. some strncpy/strcpy to strlcpy conversions
. new <minix/param.h> to avoid including other minix headers
that have colliding definitions with library and commands code,
causing parse warnings
. removed some dead code / assignments
adjust the smp booting procedure for segmentless operation. changes are
mostly due to gdt/idt being dependent on paging, because of the high
location, and paging being on much sooner because of that too.
also smaller fixes: redefine DESC_SIZE, fix kernel makefile variable name
(crosscompiling), some null pointer checks that trap now because of a
sparser pagetable, acpi sanity checking
This commit removes all traces of Minix segments (the text/data/stack
memory map abstraction in the kernel) and significance of Intel segments
(hardware segments like CS, DS that add offsets to all addressing before
page table translation). This ultimately simplifies the memory layout
and addressing and makes the same layout possible on non-Intel
architectures.
There are only two types of addresses in the world now: virtual
and physical; even the kernel and processes have the same virtual
address space. Kernel and user processes can be distinguished at a
glance as processes won't use 0xF0000000 and above.
No static pre-allocated memory sizes exist any more.
Changes to booting:
. The pre_init.c leaves the kernel and modules exactly as
they were left by the bootloader in physical memory
. The kernel starts running using physical addressing,
loaded at a fixed location given in its linker script by the
bootloader. All code and data in this phase are linked to
this fixed low location.
. It makes a bootstrap pagetable to map itself to a
fixed high location (also in linker script) and jumps to
the high address. All code and data then use this high addressing.
. All code/data symbols linked at the low addresses is prefixed by
an objcopy step with __k_unpaged_*, so that that code cannot
reference highly-linked symbols (which aren't valid yet) or vice
versa (symbols that aren't valid any more).
. The two addressing modes are separated in the linker script by
collecting the unpaged_*.o objects and linking them with low
addresses, and linking the rest high. Some objects are linked
twice, once low and once high.
. The bootstrap phase passes a lot of information (e.g. free memory
list, physical location of the modules, etc.) using the kinfo
struct.
. After this bootstrap the low-linked part is freed.
. The kernel maps in VM into the bootstrap page table so that VM can
begin executing. Its first job is to make page tables for all other
boot processes. So VM runs before RS, and RS gets a fully dynamic,
VM-managed address space. VM gets its privilege info from RS as usual
but that happens after RS starts running.
. Both the kernel loading VM and VM organizing boot processes happen
using the libexec logic. This removes the last reason for VM to
still know much about exec() and vm/exec.c is gone.
Further Implementation:
. All segments are based at 0 and have a 4 GB limit.
. The kernel is mapped in at the top of the virtual address
space so as not to constrain the user processes.
. Processes do not use segments from the LDT at all; there are
no segments in the LDT any more, so no LLDT is needed.
. The Minix segments T/D/S are gone and so none of the
user-space or in-kernel copy functions use them. The copy
functions use a process endpoint of NONE to realize it's
a physical address, virtual otherwise.
. The umap call only makes sense to translate a virtual address
to a physical address now.
. Segments-related calls like newmap and alloc_segments are gone.
. All segments-related translation in VM is gone (vir2map etc).
. Initialization in VM is simpler as no moving around is necessary.
. VM and all other boot processes can be linked wherever they wish
and will be mapped in at the right location by the kernel and VM
respectively.
Other changes:
. The multiboot code is less special: it does not use mb_print
for its diagnostics any more but uses printf() as normal, saving
the output into the diagnostics buffer, only printing to the
screen using the direct print functions if a panic() occurs.
. The multiboot code uses the flexible 'free memory map list'
style to receive the list of free memory if available.
. The kernel determines the memory layout of the processes to
a degree: it tells VM where the kernel starts and ends and
where the kernel wants the top of the process to be. VM then
uses this entire range, i.e. the stack is right at the top,
and mmap()ped bits of memory are placed below that downwards,
and the break grows upwards.
Other Consequences:
. Every process gets its own page table as address spaces
can't be separated any more by segments.
. As all segments are 0-based, there is no distinction between
virtual and linear addresses, nor between userspace and
kernel addresses.
. Less work is done when context switching, leading to a net
performance increase. (8% faster on my machine for 'make servers'.)
. The layout and configuration of the GDT makes sysenter and syscall
possible.
as disk space typically isn't a concern when crosscompiling, but
convenience and ability to debug is, change the strip and gzip defaults
. do not strip or gzip the binaries when crosscompiling
this makes it faster to rebuild and restart a compiled system, with
debugging info if so desired.
When a file system is mounted some heuristics are used to define
a RS label for that system. This commit allows to specify the
label to use in an optional mount argument using either
mount -o rslabel=fs_myfs or as a mount option in fstab.
This can be used to start services that later also need to be
accessed directly.
* Display an error message upon failure to mount a device.
* Handle a special case when the source device is "none"
* pass the mount options stored in fourth field of fstab
to mount(3).
make weak symbol references and namespace renames references
the renamed versions.
function renaming, weak symbol references and libc namespace.h
protection interact in hairy ways and causes weak symbol references
for renamed functions to be unresolved; e.g. vfork should be an
alias for _vfork but _vfork doesn't exist because __vfork14()
exists.
this is a problem for dynamically linked executables as all symbols
have to be resolved, used or not, at link time. it was masked by
clang-compiled base system libraries but is a problem when gcc does
it.
. if the layout of virtual address regions as returned
by mmap() without a location hint changes, ld.so could
trip itself up (under minix). this change allocates
the full size it needs for every object that's loaded
so that if that succeeds, it's sure there's virtual address
space for the whole thing no matter what other bits happen
to be there already.
. this fix exposed a bug in the test; at atexit() execution
time the loaded object is unmapped, so that part of the
test is removed.
This decreases external dependencies for crosscompilation. Note that
these libraries are not built nor used by Minix itself.
Furthermore, the shell scripts that download the tarballs for these
libraries, gcc, binutils, and gmake now also support curl in addition
to wget.
The rc script manually parses /etc/fstab to mount all file systems.
To do that it needs /bin/sed which does not exist anymore. mount(8)
now supports the -a flag which causes it to mount all file systems
listed in /etc/fstab except for '/'. File systems marked with 'noauto'
are skipped.
This commit finalizes support for cross compilation. The tools
directory are all links to the actual tools and are built on the
host system to build Minix. build.sh is the work horse that takes
care of all environment settings. It's slightly adjusted for Minix.
The /usr/src/Makefile has additional targets needed for cross
compilation.
mtree is only used for cross compilation at this point. Also, the
required patches to make it compile on Minix cripple it probably
enough to make it unusable anyway.
They are used as build tools for cross compilation. This import does
not include the full distribution. Rather, it sports a shell script
that will download and patch the distribution when compiled from
/usr/src/tools (yet to be committed). This part of the source tree is
only necessary for cross compilation. It's not used or compiled for
native builds.
. Some Makefile fixes to automatically differentiate between a normal
compilation and cross-compilation. Also, build compressed images.
. Harmonize ramdisk rc scripts for normal use case and ext2 ramdisk.
. ext2_ramdisk filesystem prototype fixes.
. sys_vircopy always uses D for both src and dst
. sys_physcopy uses PHYS_SEG if and only if corresponding
endpoint is NONE, so we can derive the mode (PHYS_SEG or D)
from the endpoint arg in the kernel, dropping the seg args
. fields in msg still filled in for backwards compatability,
using same NONE-logic in the library
Adding hot plugging infrastructure in rc file. This includes
starting the devman service, mounting it's file system and
starting the corresponding devmand daemon.
This patch also provide error free shutdown of the USB sub-system.
The USB sub system needs to be shutdown in a certain order but also
consists of components living in /usr/pkg/. By checking the
existence of usbd we can stop it in the correct order.
. all invocations were S or D, so can safely be dropped
to prepare for the segmentless world
. still assign D to the SCP_SEG field in the message
to make previous kernels usable
. new mode for sys_memset: include process so memset can be
done in physical or virtual address space.
. add a mode to mmap() that lets a process allocate uninitialized
memory.
. this allows an exec()er (RS, VFS, etc.) to request uninitialized
memory from VM and selectively clear the ranges that don't come
from a file, leaving no uninitialized memory left for the process
to see.
. use callbacks for clearing the process, clearing memory in the
process, and copying into the process; so that the libexec code
can be used from rs, vfs, and in the future, kernel (to load vm)
and vm (to load boot-time processes)
. make exec() callers (i.e. vfs and rs) determine the
memory layout by explicitly reserving regions using
mmap() calls on behalf of the exec()ing process,
i.e. handling all of the exec logic, thereby eliminating
all special exec() knowledge from VM.
. the new procedure is: clear the exec()ing process
first, then call third-party mmap()s to reserve memory, then
copy the executable file section contents in, all using callbacks
tailored to the caller's way of starting an executable
. i.e. no more explicit EXEC_NEWMEM-style calls in PM or VM
as with rigid 2-section arguments
. this naturally allows generalizing exec() by simply loading
all ELF sections
. drop/merge of lots of duplicate exec() code into libexec
. not copying the code sections to vfs and into the executable
again is a measurable performance improvement (about 3.3% faster
for 'make' in src/servers/)
justification: soon we won't be able to execute sep I&D aouts at
all (because of the vanishing segments), which was the default mode
to generate them so most binaries will be sep I&D.
this makes the vfs/rs exec() unification work simpler.
after unification, common I&D aout could be added back quite simply.
these two functions will be used to support all exec() functionality
going into a single library shared by RS and VFS and exec() knowledge
leaving VM.
. third-party mmap: allow certain processes (VFS, RS) to
do mmap() on behalf of another process
. PROCCTL: used to free and clear a process' address space
WARNING: this will break existing dynamically linked binaries if they
exist. If you have any:
. re-build world statically first if necessary
. remove libraries from /lib and /usr/lib
. then build world
This change:
. avoids possible future dismay when interfacing other
systems' binaries; done until they are abi-compatible
Thanks to Antoine Leca for pointing this out.
. readbios call is now a physical copy with range check in
the kernel call instead of BIOS_SEG+umap_bios
. requires all access to physical memory in bios range to go
through sys_readbios
. drivers/dpeth: wasn't using it
. adjusted printer
This can be turned back on when the library is compiled with
-DMTHREAD_STRICT (which enables more sanity checks). However,
always performing this check shows up in system profiling results.
Only attempt to release blocked processes that are blocked. There is
no use in trying to find more blocked processes than we know that are
blocked (on a pipe).
According to POSIX the st_size field of struct stat is undefined for
fifos and anonymous pipes. Thus we can do anything we want. We save a
copy by not being accurate on pipe sizes.
. vfs: pass execname in aux vectors
. ld.elf_so: use this to expand $ORIGIN
. this requires the executable to reserve more
space at exec() calling time
MFS' get_block() must never return a newly acquired block buffer that
is marked dirty from previous use. This patch replaces git-dd59d50,
which assumed a working model where blocks for device NO_DEV would
never be dirty. For at least one scenario, that assumption does not
hold, triggering superblock overwrite warnings. In this patch, blocks
are explicitly marked as clean upon being repurposed. The working
model is now restored to be: the dirty state of a block is relevant
only when its associated device is not set to NO_DEV.
POSIX mandates that a file's modification and change time be left
untouched upon truncate/ftruncate iff the file size does not change.
However, an open(O_TRUNC) call must always update the modification and
change time of the file, even if it was already zero-sized. VFS uses
the file systems' truncate call to implement O_TRUNC. This patch
replaces git-255ae85, which did not take into account the open case.
The size check is now moved into VFS, so that individual file systems
need not check for this case anymore.
Previously, procfs would consider all processes that have a non-free
kernel slot *or* an in-use PM slot. However, since AVFS, a non-free
kernel slot does not imply an in-use PM slot. As a result, procfs
may use PM slots that have a zero PID value. If two such entries are
present in the retrieved PM table, procfs would try to add two inodes
with the same name "0", triggering an assertion in vtreefs.
This patch makes procfs consider only the PM slot for (non-task)
processes.
. make ramdisk buildable without ../etc having pwd.db
. add cat to release bootstrap cmds
. support running dynamically linked executables for
release bootstrap cmds
. import netbsd chroot to help
See UPDATING about upgrading clang for dynamic linking.
. allow executables on ramdisk to be dynamically linked; this means
putting a few required shared libraries and ld.elf_so on the ramdisk.
. this makes the ramdisk (usage) smaller when they are dynamic, but
bigger when they're not.
. also we can safely ditch newroot and call mount directly as that is
all newroot does.
. create proto.common to share a bunch of entries between
small/nonsmall cases
. so that functionality is tested
. add test63 that actually tests dlopen(), dlsym(),
etc. functionality; only built if clang supports it
. also test10 test to copy more of the executable
building defaults to off until clang is updated.
current clang does not handle -shared, necessary to change the ld
invocation to build shared libraries properly. a new clang should be
installed and MKPIC defaults to no unless the newer clang is detected.
changes:
. mainly small imports of a Makefile or two and small fixes
(turning things back on that were turned off in Makefiles)
. e.g.: dynamic librefuse now depends on dynamic
libpuffs, so libpuffs has to be built dynamically too
and a make dependency barrier is needed in lib/Makefile
. all library objects now have a PIC (for .so) and non-PIC
version, so everything is built twice.
. generate PIC versions of the compat (un-RENAMEd) jump files,
include function type annotation in generated assembly
. build progs with -static by default for now
. also build ld.elf_so
. also import NetBSD ldd
. generalize libexec slightly to get some more necessary information
from ELF files, e.g. the interpreter
. execute dynamically linked executables when exec()ed by VFS
. switch to netbsd variant of elf32.h exclusively, solves some
conflicting headers
patch my fdmanana:
As recommended by the Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Developer's
Manual Volume 3A, the GDT and IDT base addresses should be aligned on an
8 byte boundary to yield better processor performance.
Pipes consist of two filps (read filp and write filp) and a shared
vnode. When the writer leaves the filp reference count drops to
zero and subsequent find_filp()s should not find the filp when a
reader looks for it and the reader gets EOF. However, the pipe()
system call tries to find two filps, marks them in use, and only
after a successful node creation on PFS, overwrites the shared
vnode with the new vnode. Consequently, this leaves a small window
where a just closed 'pipe write filp' gets reused and marked as
present, before becoming the actual new 'pipe write filp' for a new
pipe. A reader for the old pipe will think a writer is present and
wait for that writer to write something or to leave; both actions
should revive the suspended reader. This will never happen and the
reader will be stuck forever.
TTY has no way of keeping track of multiple readers for a tty minor
device. Instead, it stores a read request for the last reader only.
Consequently, the first ("overwritten") reader gets stuck on a read
request that's never going to be finished. Also, the overwriting
causes a grant mismatch in VFS when TTY returns a reply for the
second reader.
This patch is a work around for the actual problem (i.e., keeping track
of multiple readers). It checks whether there is a read operation in
progress and returns an error if it is --preventing that reader from
getting overwritten and stuck. It fixes a bug triggered by executing
'top | more' and pressing the space bar for a while (easily reproducable
in a VM, not on hardware).
When running out of worker threads to handle device replies a dead
lock resolver thread is used. However, it was only used for FS
endpoints; it is now used for "system processes" (drivers and FS
endpoints). Also, drivers were marked as system process when they
were not "forced" to map (i.e., mapping was done before endpoint was
alive).
By making m_in job local (i.e., each job has its own copy of m_in instead
of refering to the global m_in) we don't have to store and restore m_in
on every thread yield. This reduces overhead. Moreover, remove the
assumption that m_in is preserved. Do_XXX functions have to copy the
system call parameters as soon as possible and only pass those copies to
other functions.
Furthermore, this patch cleans up some code and uses better types in a lot
of places.
. file- and functionality-compatible with previous situation
(FreeBSD csu) (with a crt1.o -> crt0.o symlink in /usr/lib)
. harmonizes source with netbsd
. harmonizes linker invocation (e.g. clang) with netbsd
. helpful to get some arm code in there for the arm port project
use the user-supplied point to lookup which region to perform brk() on,
and if it's a reasonable one, do it, no matter what vm's notion of the
heap region is.
This Shared Folders File System library (libsffs) now contains all the
file system logic originally in HGFS. The actual HGFS server code is
now a stub that passes on all the work to libsffs. The libhgfs library
is changed accordingly.
. remove some call cycles by low-level functions invoking printf(); e.g.
send_sig() gets a return value that the caller should check
. reason: very-early-phase printf() would trigger a printf() causing
infinite recursion -> GPF
. move serial initialization a little earlier so DEBUG_EXTRA works for
serial earlier (e.g. its first instance, for "cstart")
. closes tracker item 583:
System Fails to Complete Startup with Verbose 2 and 3 Boot Parameters,
reported by Stephen Hatton / pikpik.
You might have to update the compiler-rt package! See UPDATING.
. the purpose of this -L was solely to find compiler-rt, which contains
runtime support code for clang-compiled binaries
. this also makes all other packaged libraries visible, however
. it is cleaner to isolate the base system from packages, and so
compiler-rt puts itself in /usr/pkg/compiler-rt/lib/ too, which the
base system henceforth uses exclusively
. e.g. this solves a link failure when libfetch is installed as a
package
. the new compiler-rt package also puts itself in /usr/pkg/lib for 'old'
systems; that is harmless. The benefit of 'new' systems is that the other
packages are hidden.
. fixes e.g. ssh sessions not getting their own
controlling tty (causing ^C getting broadcast to too
many processes)
. previously (before -lutil) handled like this by bsd-openpty.c in
openssh
. reported by Andy Kosela, debugged by ThomasV
Previously, the mmap address (if given) was merely used as a lower
bound, and then possibly overriden with a hint. Now, the mapping is
first tried at the exact given address. If that fails, the start of
the mmap range is used as lower bound (which is then still overridden
by the hint for efficiency).
This allows two pages to be mapped in at predefined addresses, where
the second address is lower than the first. That was not possible.
remove some old minix-userland-specific stuff
. /etc/ttytab as a file, and minix-compat function (fftyslot()),
replaced by /etc/ttys and new libc functions
. also remove minix-specific nlist(), cuserid(), fttyslot(), v8 regex
functions and <compat/regex.h>
. and remaining minix-only utilities that use them
. also unused <compat/pwd.h> and <compat/syslog.h> and
redundant <sys/sigcontext.h>
. common/include/arch/i386 is not actually an imported
sys/arch/i386/include but leftover Minix files;
remove and move to include/
. move include/ufs to sys/ufs, where it came from, now that
we have a sys/ hierarchy
. move mdocml/ to external/bsd/, now we have that
. single sys/arch/i386/stand/ import for boot stuff
- add files needed for acpi, ahci, fbd, vfs to libminc
- remove "-lc" from their respective makefiles
- remove setenv from libminc (requires initialization)
- remove PCI tables where system.conf suffices
- remove drivers' ability to mess up NIC order
- fix dp8390 PCI enumeration
- convert ti1225 to instance model
- add system.conf entry for ti1225
On MFS file systems, the stat(2) call now counts indirect blocks as
part of the st_blocks calculation, in addition to proper initial
rounding of the file size. The returned value is now a true upper
bound on the actual number of 512-byte blocks allocated to the file.
As before, it is not accurate for sparse files.
On the x86, saving FPU state has the side effect of resetting this
state. In some cases (fork, getcontext), this would cause the state
to be lost. This patch restores the FPU state right after saving it,
except when different state is loaded immediately after.
Previously, user processes could cause a kernel panic upon FPU state
restore, by passing bogus FPU state to the kernel (through e.g.
sigreturn). With this patch, the process is now sent a SIGFPE signal
instead.
- libnetsock - internal implementation of a socket on the lwip
server side. it encapsulates the asynchronous protocol
- lwip server - uses libnetsock to work with the asynchronous
protocol
- if an operation (R, W, IOCTL) is non blocking, a flag is set
and sent to the device.
- nothing changes for sync devices
- asyn devices should reply asap if an operation is non-blocking.
We must trust the devices, but we had to trust them anyway to
reply to CANCEL correctly
- we safe sending CANCEL commands to asyn devices. This greatly
simplifies the protocol. Asynchronous devices can always reply
when a reply is ready and do not need to deal with other
situations
- currently, none of our drivers use the flags since they drive
virtual devices which do not block
- select_request_async() returns no ops by default
- wantops in do_select() always set correctly, do_select() does
not need a special case for SUSPEND (and ugly code)
The NetBSD boot loader loads automatically the kernel module appropriate
for the detected root file system; it is preset at "ffs". The MINIX3fs
support does not reset the underlying global variable, since there are
no use for this on MINIX. As a result, the boot loader searches for
/ffs.kmod, and issues two warnings about "module failure to open/load."
When VFS detects that an FS has crashed and tries to clean up
resources, it marks fairly late in the process that a vmnt is not
to be used again (to send requests to). This allows a thread to
become blocked on a vmnt after all blocked threads were stopped, but
before it finds out it shouldn't try to send to that vmnt.
If the provided path was only a single component (i.e., without
slashes), then last_dir would return early and skip the symlink
detection (i.e., check whether the path ends in a symlink and resolve
that first before returning). This bug triggered an assert in open
which expects that an advance after an last_dir (with VMNT_WRITE lock)
does not yield another vmnt lock.
The assert was meant as an additional check to the assert in link.c:198.
The reasoning behind the assert in link.c:198 is that once you've
obtained a write lock on a vmnt, you can't get an additional read lock
on the same vmnt. However, that does not always hold for the assert in
path.c:281 where the situation could be that you've obtained a read lock
and managed to get another read lock (this is possible). In other words,
the assert in path.c:281 is not the right place to check for that
situation.
- Fix locking bug when unable to send DEV_SELECT request. Upon failure
VFS tried to cancel the select operation, but this failed due to trying
to lock a filp that was already locked to send the request in the first
place. Do_select_request now handles locking of filps itself instead of
relying on the caller to do it. This fixes a crash when killing INET.
- Fix failure to revive a process after a non-blocking select operation
yielded no ready select operations when replying DEV_SEL_REPL1.
- Improve readability by using OK, SUSPEND, and standard error values as
results instead of having separate macros in select.
- Don't print not having a driver for a major device; after killing a driver
select will trigger this printf.
. harmonize bsd.lib.mk and bsd.man.mk with netbsd files
. throw out minix section 3 (library calls) manpages,
replaced by netbsd ones that are now installed
There is important information about booting non-ack images in
docs/UPDATING. ack/aout-format images can't be built any more, and
booting clang/ELF-format ones is a little different. Updating to the
new boot monitor is recommended.
Changes in this commit:
. drop boot monitor -> allowing dropping ack support
. facility to copy ELF boot files to /boot so that old boot monitor
can still boot fairly easily, see UPDATING
. no more ack-format libraries -> single-case libraries
. some cleanup of OBJECT_FMT, COMPILER_TYPE, etc cases
. drop several ack toolchain commands, but not all support
commands (e.g. aal is gone but acksize is not yet).
. a few libc files moved to netbsd libc dir
. new /bin/date as minix date used code in libc/
. test compile fix
. harmonize includes
. /usr/lib is no longer special: without ack, /usr/lib plays no
kind of special bootstrapping role any more and bootstrapping
is done exclusively through packages, so releases depend even
less on the state of the machine making them now.
. rename nbsd_lib* to lib*
. reduce mtree
. we cannot use the boot monitor to print the system diag buffer
. for serial, we do nothing, just reset, everything is already printed
. for not-serial, we print the current diag buffer using direct video
memory access from the kernel
Add guard pages to the top of the stack to catch overflow errors.
Moreover, fix a bug where libmthread would keep using a stack that was
just deallocated; a detached thread would deallocate its own stack after
it was finished running).
With -n -b file, a.out boot images can be used for CD booting;
with the new -n -B file option, plain binary (like bootxx_cd9660)
can be used instead.
Restore working the -h and -f options while there.
And add a new -F option for 2.8MB floppy image.
Register file timestamps
Remember the path tables in the primary descriptor
Put the size of the parent directory in the \1 entry, not own size
Allow the use of -b option without -a
Notes:
* Still missing the man page
* Filenames are still trimmed to 12 characters, because of
8.3 MS-DOS inherited compatibility (ISO9660 level 1);
also note that 7.4 or 9.2 filenames are accepted though
* Final . at end of filenames without extension is still missing
* VMS-compatible ;1 version suffix is still omitted
* Limit of 65,535 directories in path tables is not checked
Instead of using rootdev= or ramimagedev= in the boot monitor
which are changed to numbers and cannot be used with other
loaders, rootdevname= or ramimagename= are (MINIX-style)
device names always stored as strings.
Patch by Antoine Leca.
Kernels and system services are stored in a single directory in the
/boot/minix/ and rotated like /boot/images. /boot/minix_latest slink
is created automatically.
System serives are prefixed by "modNN_" to allow to easily load them
using "mod*" pattern.
Boot stuff dependencies from NetBSD.
Patch by Antoine Leca. Relocated to src/sys.
The port is using the same libminc.a as usual MINIX services (and does
not use NetBSD libkern); the headers imported from NetBSD sys/ tree
have been kept to a minimum (still numbers higher than 30 though.)
Note the peculiar way to use libraries (libsa, libi386, etc.): the
source code is shared, but each component builds its own copy of the
library, with its own set of preprocessor defines.
Also following functionality was added:
- Add install_master to the installboot from NetBSD.
- Check if enough space for bootxx.
Old installboot was renamed to installboot_minix.
- When cancelling ioctls, VFS did not remember which file descriptor
to cancel and sent bogus to the driver.
- Select state was not cleaned up when select()ing process was
interrupted.
- Process trying to do a system call at the exact same time as a user
trying to interrupt the process, could cause the system call worker
thread to overwrite state belonging to the worker thread trying to
exit the process. This led to hanging threads and eventual system hang
when this happens often enough.
When a mount operation fails and the FS exits, free_proc could try and
clean up resources associated with the mount point before the mount
thread itself can do that. However, the clean up procedure should only
clean up resources that were actually in use.
Currently, all servers and drivers run as root as they are forks of
RS. srv_fork now tells PM with which credentials to run the resulting
fork. Subsequently, PM lets VFS now as well.
This patch also fixes the following bugs:
- RS doesn't initialize the setugid variable during exec, causing the
servers and drivers to run setuid rendering the srv_fork extension
useless.
- PM erroneously tells VFS to run processes setuid. This doesn't
actually lead to setuid processes as VFS sets {r,e}uid and {r,e}gid
properly before checking PM's approval.
- this patch fixes a deadlock which may occur if we get a
spurious interrupt while calibrating clocks during the boot
time. Since we never handle interrupts while in the kernel
(BKL locked) the interrupt code locks the lock. This is a
different situation, a corner case, boot time only. We do not
return to userspace but to the kernel, so the BKL is not
unlocked. So we need irq handler which leaves the BKL
unlocked. The clock handler does it already, this patch adds
a dummy spurious irq handler for the same reason. It is better
to handle the situation this way to keep the normal runtime
code simple.
- this is a temporary change which makes images compiled for SMP
boot in SMP mode by default.
- this change is needed until we can configure the multiboot
images from the boot loader again.
When an FS crashes, VFS will clean up resources tied to that FS:
- Pending requests to the FS are canceled (i.e., fail with EIO)
- Threads waiting for a reply are stopped (i.e., fail with EIO)
- Open files are marked invalid. Future operations on a file descriptor
will cause EBADF errors.
- vmnt entry is cleared, so in-flight system calls that got past the
file descriptor check but not yet talking to the crashed FS, will
fail with EIO.
- The reference counter of the mount point is decreased, effectively
removing the crashed FS from the file system tree. Descendants of
this part of the tree are unreachable by means of a path, but can
still be unmounted by feeding the block special file to unmount(2).
This patch also gets rid of the "not a known driver endpoint" messages
during shutdown.
User processes can send signals with number up to _NSIG. There are a few
signal numbers above that used by the kernel, but should explicitly not
be included in the range or range checks in PM will fail.
The system processes use a different version of sigaddset, sigdelset,
sigemptyset, sigfillset, and sigismember which does not include a range
check on signal numbers (as opposed to the normal functions used by normal
processes).
This patch unbreaks test37 when the boot image is compiled with GCC/Clang.
Last_dir didn't consider paths that end in a symlink and hence didn't
actually return the last_dir when provided with one. For example,
/var/log is a symlink to /usr/log. Issuing `>/var/log' would trigger
an assert in AVFS, because /var/ is not the actual last directory; /usr/
is.
Last_dir now verifies the final component is not a symlink. If it is, it
follows the symlink and restarts finding of the last the directory.
- change AcpiOsRemoveInterruptHandler() to print a warning
instead of panic.
- we do the same in AcpiOsInstallInterruptHandler().
Signed-off-by: Tomas Hruby <thruby@few.vu.nl>
- we must not deliver messages from/to unstable address spaces.
In such a case, we must postpone the delivery. To make sute
that a process which is expecting an asynchronous message does
not starve, we must remember that we skipped delivery of some
messages and we must try to deliver again once the source
address space is stable again.
- when kernel copies from userspace, it must be sure that the TLB
entries are not stale and thus the referenced memory is correct
- everytime we change a process' address space we set p_stale_tlb
bits for all CPUs.
- Whenever a cpu finds its bit set when it wants to access the
process' memory, it refreshes the TLB
- it is more conservative than it needs to be but it has low
overhead than checking precisely
- two CPUs can issue IPI to each other now without any hazzard
- we must be able to handle synchronous scheduling IPIs from
other CPUs when we are waiting for attention from another one.
Otherwise we might livelock.
- necessary barriers to prevent reordering
- has_pending() takes a special argument that tells the code
whether we are scanning for asynchronous message or something
else.
- has_pending() is not used directly anymore
- the new functions are wrappings around has_pending() to make
the use more comfortable.
- these functions should become static inline eventually
Remove .ident sections, and force separations of .text and
.data sections into separate program headers, for the benefit
of the check done by MINIX boot monitor in multiboot mode.
When a lock has read-serialized and read-only locks, releasing the read-
serialized lock would not set the state to read-only when no other locks
were pending.
. pre-cleanflag ("old") mkfs generates without CLEAN flag,
causing boot not working because imgrd disappears after 1st
close
. fixed sanity check for this situation
. disable imgrd disappearing in memory driver so
readonly mount succeeds in case it happens anyway
. also implement now-possible fsck -p option
. allows unconditional fsck -p invocation at startup,
only checking each filesystem if not marked clean
. mounting unclean is allowed but is forced readonly
. updating the superblock while mounted is now not
allowed by mfs - must be done (e.g. by fsck.mfs)
on an unmounted fs
. clean flag is unset by mfs on mounting, and set by
mfs on clean unmounting (if clean flag was set at
mount time)
Signed-off-by: Ben Gras <ben@minix3.org>
. use dirty marking hooks to check and warn
when inodes/bufs are marked dirty on a readonly
mounted fs
. add readonly mount checks to restore readonly
mounting
Signed-off-by: Ben Gras <ben@minix3.org>
. No functional change
. Only serves to get hooks to do checks in
. e.g. should things be marked dirty when we are
mounted readonly
Signed-off-by: Ben Gras <ben@minix3.org>
Some code relies on having the file descriptor in m_in.fd. Consequently,
m_in is not only used to provide syscall parameters from user space to
VFS, but also as a global variable to store temporary data within VFS.
This has the ugly side effect that m_in gets overwritten during core
dumping.*
To work around this problem VFS now uses a so called "scratchpad" to
store temporary data that has to be globally accessible. This is a simple
table indexed by process number, just like fproc. The scratchpad allows
us to store the buffer pointer and buffer size for suspended system calls
(i.e., read, write, open, lock) instead of using fproc. This makes fproc
a bit smaller and fproc iterators a bit faster. Moreover, suspension of
processes becomes simpler altogether and suspended operations on pipes
are now less of a special case.
* This patch fixes a bug where due to unexpected m_in overwriting a
coredump would fail, and consequently resources are leaked. The coredump
was triggered with:
$ a() { a; }
$ a
This patch makes PFS, EXT2 and MFS print only once that they're out of
space. After freeing up space and running out of space again, the message
will be printed again also.
The nbyte in read(int fildes, void *buf, size_t nbyte) is unsigned,
so although technically we're doing the same comparison, this is more
in line with POSIX.
The comparison was moved to read_write as that routine is used within
VFS to let it VFS write out coredumps.
- if no IRQ table is found, we report that ACPI cannot map IRQ
correctly
- fixes mapping of IRQs in KVM because in this case we just fall
through and use the IRQ configured by BIOS. PCI still reports
that it failed to use ACPI. It is a hint if things go wrong.
When a process wants something done from VFS, but VFS has no worker
threads available, the request is stored and executed later. However,
when PM also sends a request for that process at the same time, discard
the pending request from the process and give priority to PM. The request
PM sends is either an EXIT or a DUMPCORE request, so we're not interested
in executing the pending request anyway.
This driver can be loaded as an overlay on top of a real block
device, and can then be used to generate block-level failures for
certain transfer requests. Specifically, a rule-based system allows
the user to introduce (overt and silent) data corruption and errors.
It exposes itself through /dev/fbd, and a file system can be mounted
on top of it. The new fbdctl(8) tool can be used to control the
driver; see ``man fbdctl'' for details. It also comes with a test
set, located in test/fbdtest.
This removes a race condition when the block driver performs a
complete restart after a crash (the new default). If any user of
the driver finds out its new endpoint and sends a request to the
new driver instance before this instance has had the chance to
initialize, then its initialization would clear all IPC state and
thereby erroneously cancel the incoming request. Clearing IPC
state is only desired upon a stateful restart (where the driver's
endpoint is retained). This information is now passed to and used
by libblockdriver accordingly.
The test script now resolves the device node into a <label,minor>
pair, so that the blocktest driver itself no longer has to. This
removes blocktest's dependency on VFS' internal data structures.
Also allow blocktest to be linked using with gcc/clang.
This patch provides basic protection against damage resulting from
differently compiled servers blindly copying tables to one another.
In every getsysinfo() call, the caller is provided with the expected
size of the requested data structure. The callee fails the call if
the expected size does not match the data structure's actual size.
This stops the printer driver from hanging the entire system when
/dev/lp is opened on systems that do not have a parallel port. With
this change, the printer driver shuts down immediately after loading
on such systems.
Using sendrec directly only results in problems. While it is not
clear whether using fs_sendrec is the best option, it is at least
an improvement.
Also remove some legacy cruft.
Each block driver now gets to specify whether it is a disk block
driver, which implies it wants the library to handle getting and
setting partitions for it.
The NetBSD libc provides a mechanism to have versions of system calls.
By 'renaming' symbols to a new version, freshly compiled programs will
automatically use the new symbol iff they use the proper header files. The
old, not renamed, version of the symbol will still exist (after being moved
to the compat directory), so old programs can still link.
Since MINIX doesn't support dynamic linking, the whole rename mechanism
doesn't really work for us. However, removing it would create a huge diff
with the current NetBSD libc.
A lot of the compat code relies on things we don't (seem to) have, and
therefore does not get built and linked. This causes trouble for tools like
autoconf, which will fail to find the renamed symbols. For example,
currently select gets renamed to __select50 in libc. Autoconf looks for
'select' and doesn't find it and reports we don't have it. This is where
the compat.S stub comes into play: it generates the old symbols and jumps to
the new symbols. However, as this is done in one object file, all renamed
symbols get linked together, causing binaries to be huge. This patch fixes
that by generating an object file for each renamed symbol.
This patch also makes the MISSING_SYSCALLS more complete and marginally
reduces the diff with NetBSD.
The implementation is in libblockdriver, and works transparently for
all block drivers. The new btrace(8) tool can be used to control block
tracing; see ``man btrace'' for details.
. always install them (overwrite)
. source minix one from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
so that it'll get read on existing installs
without overwriting rc.conf (doesn't happen by default
as it's user-editable), needed for new netconf system
. reported by Tenkawa
This patch separates the character and block driver communication
protocols. The old character protocol remains the same, but a new
block protocol is introduced. The libdriver library is replaced by
two new libraries: libchardriver and libblockdriver. Their exposed
API, and drivers that use them, have been updated accordingly.
Together, libbdev and libblockdriver now completely abstract away
the message format used by the block protocol. As the memory driver
is both a character and a block device driver, it now implements its
own message loop.
The most important semantic change made to the block protocol is that
it is no longer possible to return both partial results and an error
for a single transfer. This simplifies the interaction between the
caller and the driver, as the I/O vector no longer needs to be copied
back. Also, drivers are now no longer supposed to decide based on the
layout of the I/O vector when a transfer should be cut short. Put
simply, transfers are now supposed to either succeed completely, or
result in an error.
After this patch, the state of the various pieces is as follows:
- block protocol: stable
- libbdev API: stable for synchronous communication
- libblockdriver API: needs slight revision (the drvlib/partition API
in particular; the threading API will also change shortly)
- character protocol: needs cleanup
- libchardriver API: needs cleanup accordingly
- driver restarts: largely unsupported until endpoint changes are
reintroduced
As a side effect, this patch eliminates several bugs, hacks, and gcc
-Wall and -W warnings all over the place. It probably introduces a
few new ones, too.
Update warning: this patch changes the protocol between MFS and disk
drivers, so in order to use old/new images, the MFS from the ramdisk
must be used to mount all file systems.
. clang-linked binaries were not calling global constructors, as the
code to do so wasn't in csu/ and linked
. it does work for gcc as it uses its self-supplied crt{begin,end} code
. this commit copies netbsd's crt{begin,end}.S, which contains
constructor/destructor calling code, called from .init and .fini
sections already accumulated by the linker. the _init function was already
called by the C startup code before calling main.
. based on work by Antoine Leca
. make procfs check it
. detects pm/procfs mismatches
. was triggered by ack/clang pm/procfs:
add padding to mproc struct to align ack/clang layout
to fix this
. always compile acpi, with clang, so never have
build/clean inconsistencies; can be enabled (i.e. run
at boot time) by setting acpi variable in the boot monitor
. always strip binaries with the right strip cmd, so never
have ack/elf strip inconsistencies
. rc script and service know to look in /usr/pkg/.. for
extra binaries and conf files
. service split into parsing config and doing RS request
so that a new utility (printconfig) can just print the
config in machine-parseable format for netconf integration
. converted all base system eth drivers/netconf
. detect both formats in /etc/rc
. generate new format in setup
. obsoletes /etc/fstab.local: everything can go in /etc/fstab
. put shutdown/reboot/halt and a copy of /usr/adm/wtmp
(/etc/wtmp) on root FS so that we can do shutdown checks before
mounting /usr
. new fstab format makes getfsent() and friends work
Import libpuffs and our port of libpuffs. The port was done as part of
GSoC 2011 FUSE project, done by Evgeniy Ivanov. The librefuse import
did not require any porting efforts. Libpuffs has been modified to
understand our VFS-FS protocol and translate between that and PUFFS. As
an example that it works, fuse-ntfs-3g from pkgsrc can be compiled and
used to mount ntfs partitions:
mount -t ntfs-3g <device> <mountpoint>
FUSE only works with the asynchronous version of VFS. See <docs/UPDATING> on
how to run AVFS.
This patch further includes some changes to mount(1) and mount(2) so it's
possible to use file systems provided by pkgsrc (note: manual modifications
to /etc/system.conf are still needed. There has been made an exception for
fuse-ntfs-3g, so it already as an entry).
This patch fixes most of current reasons to generate compiler warnings.
The changes consist of:
- adding missing casts
- hiding or unhiding function declarations
- including headers where missing
- add __UNCONST when assigning a const char * to a char *
- adding missing return statements
- changing some types from unsigned to signed, as the code seems to want
signed ints
- converting old-style function definitions to current style (i.e.,
void func(param1, param2) short param1, param2; {...} to
void func (short param1, short param2) {...})
- making the compiler silent about signed vs unsigned comparisons. We
have too many of those in the new libc to fix.
A number of bugs in the test set were fixed. These bugs were never
triggered with our old libc. Consequently, these tests are now forced to
link with the new libc or they will generate errors (in particular tests 43
and 55).
Most changes in NetBSD libc are limited to moving aroudn "#ifndef __minix"
or stuff related to Minix-specific things (code in sys-minix or gen/minix).
The "bdev" library provides basic primitives for file systems to talk
to block device drivers, hiding the details of the underlying protocol
and interaction model.
This version of libbdev is rather basic. It is planned to support the
following features in the long run:
- asynchronous requests and replies;
- recovery support for underlying block drivers;
- retrying of failed I/O requests.
The commit also changes our block-based file systems (mfs, ext2, isofs)
to make use of libbdev.
While no problems have been observed in practice yet, modern compilers
may reorder memory access operations, and that could lead to problems
with memory-mapped I/O typically done by drivers. This patch prevents
any potentially problematic reordering by the compiler in the ATL2
driver.
In addition, this patch removes a number of gcc/clang warnings.
While no problems have been observed in practice yet, modern compilers
may reorder memory access operations, and that could lead to problems
with memory-mapped I/O typically done by drivers. This patch prevents
any potentially problematic reordering by the compiler in the AHCI
driver.
This patch adds support for executing multiple concurrent requests on
different devices on the same AHCI controller. The libdriver library
has been extended to include a generic multithreading interface, and
the AHCI driver has been extended to make use of this interface.
The original version of this code has been written by Arne Welzel.
In certain cases, a process ID may be reused between two lazy updates
of procfs's PID table. If the new associated process slot has a lower
index than the old one, this will trigger an assert in vtreefs, as the
new PID name entry is added before the old one is removed. This patch
fixes the problem by always first removing old PID name entries before
adding new ones.
Bug reported by Stephen Hatton.
PUFFS file systems need to make back calls for every operation we
send to them. Consequently, they cannot handle block reads and writes
themselves. Instead, the root file system has to do it (for now).
When the mount operation causes an FS to make a back call, AVFS now
concludes that every block read and write for that FS has to go
through the root file system.
. add bsd-style MLINKS to minix man set, restoring aliases
(e.g. man add64 -> int64)
. update daily cron script to run makewhatis and restore makewhatis
in man Makefile (makedb), restores functionality of man -k
. netbsd imports of man, mdocml, makewhatis, libutil, apropos
. update man.conf with manpage locations, restoring man [-s] <section>
. throws out some obsolete manpages
In some places it was assumed that PATH_MAX does not include a
terminating null character.
Increases PATH_MAX to 1024 to get in sync with NetBSD. Required some
rewriting in AVFS to keep memory usage low (the stack in use by a thread
is very small).
. move cache size heuristic from mfs there
so mfs and ext2 can share it
. add vfs credentials retrieving function, with
backwards compatability from previous struct
format, to be used by both ext2 and mfs
. fix for ext2 - STATICINIT was fed no.
of bytes instead of no. of elements, overallocating
memory by a megabyte or two for the superblock
During shutdown all processes are semi-exited and FSes are unmounted.
This semi-exit causes trouble for FUSE mounts as they still need access
to file descriptors and working directory in order to unmount.
- Remove unused code
- Use standard functions declared in common.c
- Change tests to do a runtime test for the max name length of a path
component (aka NAME_MAX). The actual value might differ from the hard
coded NAME_MAX depending on the file system used.
. default jemalloc is not too easy to compile without threads
libraries/types
. non-default malloc has odd virtual address space binge problem
. switch to ack/minix malloc in old libc for now
. move mfs-specific struct, constants to mfs/, so
mfs-specific, on-disk format structs and consts are
fully isolated from generic structs and functions
. removes de and readfs utils
Let's suppose that /usr/tmp exists and one wants /usr/tmp/a/b
If one runs "mkdir -p /usr/tmp/a/b/" (the '/' at the end is
important), then a "File exists" error comes up. Example:
$ rm -rf /usr/tmp/a
$ mkdir -p /usr/tmp/a/b/
/usr/tmp/a/b/: File exists
This breaks gcc47 installation when C++ is enabled, and this
isn't the behaviour of mkdir on NetBSD nor Linix.
This patch fixes the above issue by dropping the trailing '/'.
. workaround for clang's stdint.h __STDC_HOSTED__ test
that causes the host stdint.h to be ignored for -ffreestanding,
causing a type to be double-defined in the kernel
. only use for single-page invalidations initially
. shows tiny but statistically significant performance
improvement; will be more helpful in certain VM debug
modes
. ipc wants to know about processes that get
signals, so that it can break blocking ipc operations
. doing it for every single signal is wasteful
and causes the annoying 'no slot for signals' message
. this fix tells vm on a per-process basis it (ipc)
wants to be notified, i.e. only when it does any ipc calls
. move ipc config to separate config file while we're at it
- BSD-licensed Code gratefully taken from the project at
http://en.sourceforge.jp/projects/sfnet_vassertlinuxsdk/
- For more information on vmware VAssert, a powerful debugging
facility usable under vmware, see:
www.vmware.com/pdf/ws65_vassert_programming.pdf
The bsd signal names are out-of-order compared to the minix ones.
I found out (the hard way) that the (MINIX-descending) ordered list of
signals in <sys/signal.h> does not match the (BSD-descending) ordered
list of signals in usr/src/lib/libc/nbsd_libc/gen/sig{name,list}.c
Beyond being unfortunate, it prevents the trap command of ash to handle
correctly a named signal; a funny test case is
#!/bin/sh
trap 'echo trapping signal BUS' BUS
trap 'echo trapping signal 10 (USR1)' 10
trap # show me what is currently trapped
As a quick workaround, I disabled the use of the libc-provided
sys_sig{name,list} arrays for ash, and reverted to the hand-made array
which is used by the less capable MINIX libc. It allowed me to use
pkgsrc.
. needed for netbsd libc dns resolution
. points to minix nonamed
. /etc/resolv.conf should have the real info
(written by netconf / dhcp client)
. nonamed should be phased out but will probably
be around for the 'old' libc
. fold 2 exception-in-kernel cases (pagefault and rest)
into 1
. for exceptions that occur in kernel, don't just print
kernel stacktrace (typically that is just the exception
handler) but also the stacktrace of when the exception
happened
. don't install minix <termcap.h> as libterminfo
has its own (but still install it in /usr/include.ack)
. forget minix termcap functions in -lcompat_minix
. make commands use -lterminfo in netbsd libc compile mode
. speeds up mkdep (i.e. world builds) significantly
. have to keep minix /bin/sed for a while because previous
usr/etc/rc depends on it
. force mkdep to use /usr/bin/sed for speedup
Improves cache locality by grouping together dependency generation
with building for each program instead of doing a whole-tree dep
generation phase followed by a whole-tree build phase
. it's a good extra interface to have but doesn't
meet standardised functionality
. applications (in pkgsrc) find it and expect
full functionality the minix mmap doesn't offter
. on the whole probably better to hide these functions
(mmap and friends) until they are grown up; the base system
can use the new minix_* names
. MAP_SHARED was used to implement sysv shared memory
. used to signal shareable memory region to VM
. assumptions about this situation break when processes
use MAP_SHARED for its normal, standardised meaning
POSIX truncate specification says "Upon successful completion, if
the *file size is changed*, this function shall mark for update the
st_ctime and st_mtime fields of the file." This patch prevents
changing of the date fields when the size stays the same.
. Feature to do a 'release' into a permanent
and usable FS hierarchy, usable with chroot
. Just like the temporary staging hierarchy really
. Useful to checking out and building the latest
version of minix from a host minix; to
(1) make an uptodate minix jail, and
(2) make a sterile, reproducible jail environment, and
(3) use as disposable environment in which moving /usr/pkg
is ok
(i.e. pkgsrc bulk builds)
. strerror() assumes this
. remove generated libminc/errlist.c
. errno's in <sys/errno.h> have to be in sorted order
. filtering out some errno.h in Makefile lets us use near-stock
errlist.awk
* VFS and installed MFSes must be in sync before and after this change *
Use struct stat from NetBSD. It requires adding new STAT, FSTAT and LSTAT
syscalls. Libc modification is both backward and forward compatible.
Also new struct stat uses modern field sizes to avoid ABI
incompatibility, when we update uid_t, gid_t and company.
Exceptions are ino_t and off_t in old libc (though paddings added).
Now users can choose between libsys, libsys + libminc and
libsys + libc. E.g. PUFFS/FUSE servers need libsys + libc while
old servers can use libsys + libminc.
- the pointers must be flagged as volatile because otherwise they
might be "optimized" by a compiler. It is a common good
practice to access the registers this way, the keyword is in C
for a reason.
- for instance, in eeprom_eerd() when polling a register the
compiler, under certain conditions, may decide upon the first
read and if it does not break the loop it assumes that the
value is not going to change and thus stays in an infinite
loop.
1. ack, a.out, minix headers (moved to /usr/include.ack),
minix libc
2. gcc/clang, elf, netbsd headers (moved to /usr/include),
netbsd libc (moved to /usr/lib)
So this obsoletes the /usr/netbsd hierarchy.
No special invocation for netbsd libc necessary - it's always used
for gcc/clang.
. if the build target is invoked again for the install target, the
stack sizes aren't set properly. A workaround is to only build
and not install the servers. (Installing them doesn't really make
sense anyway.)
The opendir(3) function was setting errno to ENOTDIR even
when the directory existed and was opened successfully. This
caused git to falsely detect an error.
This change moves the errno assignment into the failure code
block. It also adds a test to test24 to check for errno
changing when opendir(3) returns success.
Some packages are in multiple categories (one example is
devel/libgetopt). This broke the IF statement because
${CATEGORIES} got expanded to "cat1 cat2". The proper
variable to use is PKGPATH.
Add two makefiles to manage compiling packages with NetBSD libc.
* minix.libc.mk contains the proper CFLAGS/LDFLAGS
* pkgsrchooks.mk contains the logic for setting the flags.
* update bmake
Several pkg-config files were added to help pkgsrc learn about
the c, minlib, and compat_minix libraries.
. remove a few asserts in the kernel and 64bi library
that are not compatible with the timing code
. change the TIME_BLOCKS code a little to work in-kernel
3 sets of libraries are built now:
. ack: all libraries that ack can compile (/usr/lib/i386/)
. clang+elf: all libraries with minix headers (/usr/lib/)
. clang+elf: all libraries with netbsd headers (/usr/netbsd/)
Once everything can be compiled with netbsd libraries and headers, the
/usr/netbsd hierarchy will be obsolete and its libraries compiled with
netbsd headers will be installed in /usr/lib, and its headers
in /usr/include. (i.e. minix libc and current minix headers set
will be gone.)
To use the NetBSD libc system (libraries + headers) before
it is the default libc, see:
http://wiki.minix3.org/en/DevelopersGuide/UsingNetBSDCode
This wiki page also documents the maintenance of the patch
files of minix-specific changes to imported NetBSD code.
Changes in this commit:
. libsys: Add NBSD compilation and create a safe NBSD-based libc.
. Port rest of libraries (except libddekit) to new header system.
. Enable compilation of libddekit with new headers.
. Enable kernel compilation with new headers.
. Enable drivers compilation with new headers.
. Port legacy commands to new headers and libc.
. Port servers to new headers.
. Add <sys/sigcontext.h> in compat library.
. Remove dependency file in tree.
. Enable compilation of common/lib/libc/atomic in libsys
. Do not generate RCSID strings in libc.
. Temporarily disable zoneinfo as they are incompatible with NetBSD format
. obj-nbsd for .gitignore
. Procfs: use only integer arithmetic. (Antoine Leca)
. Increase ramdisk size to create NBSD-based images.
. Remove INCSYMLINKS handling hack.
. Add nbsd_include/sys/exec_elf.h
. Enable ELF compilation with NBSD libc.
. Add 'make nbsdsrc' in tools to download reference NetBSD sources.
. Automate minix-port.patch creation.
. Avoid using fstavfs() as it is *extremely* slow and unneeded.
. Set err() as PRIVATE to avoid name clash with libc.
. [NBSD] servers/vm: remove compilation warnings.
. u32 is not a long in NBSD headers.
. UPDATING info on netbsd hierarchy
. commands fixes for netbsd libc
#if inside macro call is undefined behaviour under the C standard
(3.8.3 paragraph 10 for C90, 6.8.10 paragraph 11 for C99).
The same effect can be achieved with a slightly more verbose construct,
putting the whole macro call inside the #ifdef/#else/#endif.
. Handle more compiler names, including most cross-compilers.
. Allows to use acd(1) and [whatever-]acc to designate ACK compiler.
. Do not abort (on COMPILER_TYPE not defined) if the compiler name
is not recognized.
sys_umap now supports only:
- looking up the physical address of a virtual address in the address space
of the caller;
- looking up the physical address of a grant for which the caller is the
grantee.
This is enough for nearly all umap users. The new sys_umap_remote supports
lookups in arbitrary address spaces and grants for arbitrary grantees.
to upstream.
- revert to upstream version of function prototypes for
setting the uid and gid fields of the archive_entry.
- move uid/gid overflow checks into header_common().
- use archive_set_error() instead of fprintf() for getting
error message text back to the main program.
and minor fixes:
. add ack/clean target to lib, 'unify' clean target
. add includes as library dependency
. mk: exclude warning options clang doesn't have in non-gcc
. set -e in lib/*.sh build files
. clang compile error circumvention (disable NOASSERTS for release builds)
Several pkgsrc packages under the games category won't install
without a games group. This change adds the group with gid 13,
the default games gid on NetBSD.
The file timestamps in archives created by libarchive all had
dates in the year 2038. It was caused by a bit shift in
archive_write_set_format_ustar which shifted 1 instead of 1ull.
- time stops if there is no activity and the timer expired before
we halted the cpu
- restart_local_timer() checks if the timer has expired and if so it
restarts it
- we do the same when switching back to userspace
- when ACPI does not find mappings for pci brdiges, do no panic,
only report a warning and continue to a fallback which uses
only the root bus IRQ routing table. Fail only if that is not
present.
Make test40 behave better. It should create its own subdirectory to
conduct its tests and should not write to /tmp. Also, the master-slave
terminal pair it tries to open might be in use; it should try to obtain
another pair. These changes allow the test to be run multiple times
simultaneously from different paths (to test select() more intensively).
- skip processes that are not asynsending to the target
- do not clear whole asynsend table upon IPC permission error
- be more accepting when one table entry is bogus later on
- Remove redundant code.
- Always wait for the initial reply from an asynchronous select request,
even if the select has been satisfied on another file descriptor or
was canceled due to a serious error.
- Restart asynchronous selects if upon reply from the driver turns out
that there are deferred operations (and do not forget we're still
interested in the results of the deferred operations).
- Do not hang a non-blocking select when another blocking select on
the same filp is still blocking.
- Split blocking operations in read, write, and exceptions (i.e.,
blocking on read does not imply the write will block as well).
- Some loops would iterate over OPEN_MAX file descriptors instead of
the "highest" file descriptor.
- Use proper internal error return values.
- A secondary reply from a synchronous driver is essentially the same
as from an asynchronous driver (the only difference being how the
answer is received). Merge.
- Return proper error code after a driver failure.
- Auto-detect whether a driver is synchronous or asynchronous.
- Remove some code duplication.
- Clean up code (coding style, add missing comments, put all select
related code together).
Before safecopies, the IO_ENDPT and DL_ENDPT message fields were needed
to know which actual process to copy data from/to, as that process may
not always be the caller. Now that we have full safecopy support, these
fields have become useless for that purpose: the owner of the grant is
*always* the caller. Allowing the caller to supply another endpoint is
in fact dangerous, because the callee may then end up using a grant
from a third party. One could call this a variant of the confused
deputy problem.
From now on, safecopy calls should always use the caller's endpoint as
grant owner. This fully obsoletes the DL_ENDPT field in the
inet/ethernet protocol. IO_ENDPT has other uses besides identifying the
grant owner though. This patch renames IO_ENDPT to USER_ENDPT, not only
because that is a more fitting name (it should never be used for I/O
after all), but also in order to intentionally break any old system
source code outside the base system. If this patch breaks your code,
fixing it is fairly simple:
- DL_ENDPT should be replaced with m_source;
- IO_ENDPT should be replaced with m_source when used for safecopies;
- IO_ENDPT should be replaced with USER_ENDPT for any other use, e.g.
when setting REP_ENDPT, matching requests in CANCEL calls, getting
DEV_SELECT flags, and retrieving of the real user process's endpoint
in DEV_OPEN.
The changes in this patch are binary backward compatible.
asynchronous message resulted in an error.
The model here is that:
- Iff a sender wishes to be notified, the sender MUST check for errors
BEFORE sending another asynchronous message.
The reason is that in order to remember the error code, we can't clean up
the message table and hence we risk running out of table space. This is
less of a problem when the sender enables notifications only for errors.
completed (successfully or not). AMF_NOTIFY_ERR can be used if the sender
only wishes to be notified in case of an error (e.g., EDEADSRCDST). A new
endpoint ASYNCM will be the sender of the notification.
Dhcp only works if devices are configured with a broadcast source
address at the begining as it currently uses raw ip sockets and the
sockets sets the source address. It is a quick hack and proper hdcpd
fix is preferable
A sort of quick hack for dhcpd to work as a client with lwip server.
- The functionality is not changed unless --lwip switch is supplied.
dhcpd does not use broadcast udp sockets but some sort of raw
sockets and changes their behavior during their life by ioctls.
- I thought there is no need to polute lwip just to make dhcp client
work. Instead I decided to twist the client a little bit.
- It is so far the only big collision I found between inet and lwip.
lwip server needs to include struct udp_io_hdr but must not include
struct udp-hdr as it conflicts with its internal type. So it is split
into to files now.
- on driver restarts, reopen devices on a per-file basis, not per-mount
- do not assume that there is just one vnode per block-special device
- update block-special files in the uncommon mounting success paths, too
- upon mount, sync but also invalidate affected buffers on the root FS
- upon unmount, check whether a vnode is in use before updating it
This library includes various random and minix-specific functions
included in the Minix libc. Most of them should be part of libsys,
and in general it would be nice to extinguish this library over
time.
- Remove sanity checks for initialized mutexes and condition variables. This
significantly boosts performance. The checks can be turned back on by
compiling libmthread with MTHREAD_STRICT. According to POSIX operations on
uninitialized variables are a MAY fail if, therefore allowing this
optimization.
- Test59 has to be accommodated to the lack of sanity checks on uninitialized
variables in the library. It specifically tests for them and will run into
segfaults when the checks are absent in the library.
- Fix a few bugs related to the scheduler
- Do some general code cleanups
. when switching from the base pkg_install to the pkgin pkg_install,
the version number changed, causing a compatability problem if the
old base system binary was inadvertently left behind.
. this change checks for that situation by specifically invoking
the pkgin instance of pkg_install and telling the user to install
it if it doesn't exist.
This patch include various fixes to NBSD includes.
- unistd.h: Avoid different linkages on non-_NETBSD_SOURCE
compilation;
- stdlib.h: remove devname declaration.
- sys/select.h: Add _MINIX specific flags.
- limits.h: Add SYMLOOP_MAX and SYMLINK_MAX
- time.h: Fix CLOCKS_PER_SEC and remove BSD's timer_t, as it
confuses minix own specific timers.
- utmp.h: Set Minix-specific paths and use Minix utmp format.
- param.h: Do not set BSD4_4, as this mostly means sa_len in
struct sock_addr.
- arch/i386/include/param.h: include <machine/vmparam.h> to
add PAGE_SIZE and related macros, defined round_page() and
trunc_page() for minix compatibility.
- dirent.h: remove DIRBLKSIZ and fix d_ino/d_fileno.
- sys/dir.h: ADD from existing includes and edit include
conditions.
- sys/dirent.h: include <minix/dirent.h>, fix d_ino/d_fileno.
- sys/fd_set.h: set default FD_SETSIZE at __MINIX_OPENMAX, as
the default NetBSD value is too big and cause vfs to return
an error.
- sys/cdefs.h: Always include <minix/ansi.h>
- minix/paths.h: Add Minix-specific paths.
- minix/dirent.h: ADD, keep only "direct" and "flex"definitions.
- minix/types.h: include <minix/ansi.h>
- sys/Makefile: add sys/dirent.h and statfs.h (forgot!)
- minix/Makefile: add minix/dirent.h
nbsd_include/minix-port.patch updated accordingly.
This patch fixes some wrong error code number in nbsd libc's sys/errno.h
and adds new ones.
As in NetBSD the errno.h is used to automatically generate errlist.c array,
EBADCPU set to 1000 to be a bit too large, so we instruct the awk script
to stop at EDEADEPT (ELAST).
This patch changes the NBSD libc stat implemenation and adds
fstat (and headers), taken from current libc.
It also adds weaks alias to functions in the resolver that
were removed from public use in NetBSD but that are still
used by Minix, and fixes a NetBSD non-REENTRANT bug in
in gen/initdir.c.
This patch add a few weak_alias forgotten, so that non-internal
symbols are defined to be used from application.
Modifying only the minix-specific part, this patch needs no update
to minix-port.patch.
This patch changes the system mk scripts to enable compilation
of programs using the BSD make system to compile with the new
libc.
In details, it does the following:
- it always defines the __MINIX make variable. This can be used,
in porting applications, to specialize Makefiles for Minix.
- If the environment variable NBSD is set to something different
than 'no' and if the compiler is not ack, set NBSD_LIBC to 'yes'.
This will set the destination lib directory to '/usr/netbsd/lib'
and set up CPPFLAGS and LDFLAGS to use new libc's includes and
library directory.
This patch moves more includes (most of them, to tell the truth) to
common/include directory. This completes the list of includes needed
to compile current trunk with the new libc (but to do that you need
more patches in queue).
This patch also contains some modification (for compilation with new
headers) to the common includes under __NBSD_LIBC, the define used
in mk script to specialize compilation with new includes.
. helps debugging output; you can see the difference
between parent and child easily (it's sometimes
confusing to see an expected endpoint number with
an unexpected name, i.e. before exec())
. when processes crash after fork and before exec, it's
an instant hint that that's what's going on, instead of
it being the parent (endpoint numbers don't usually convey
this)
. name returns to 'normal' after exec(), so *F isn't visible
normally at all. (Except for for RS which forks apparently.)
This patch mainly copies and modifies files existing in
the current libc implementing minix specific functions.
To keep consisten with the NetBSD libc, we remove
namespace stubs and we use "namespace.h" and weak
links.
This patch add the proper .if/.else/.endif to the Makefiles,
and cleans a bit some includes.
The patch containing all changes required by Minix is
nbsd_include/minix-port.patch
This patch includes the required modifications (summarized
in common/lib/libc/minix-port.patch) to make the common
part of the NetBSD libc to compile and work under Minix.
This patch contains changes to NetBSD libc code base to make it
compile and work on Minix. Some of them are due to actual NetBSD
libc bugs, as we're compiling it in non-reentrant mode and with
a.out support, something not exactly frequent in NetBSD.
Others are proper fixes to port it to Minix (mostly sa_len
parameter missing in socket and a few mmap from files).
This patch imports the unmodified current version of NetBSD libc.
The NetBSD includes are in /nbsd_include, while the libc code itself is
split between lib/nbsd_libc and common/lib/libc.
This patch moves further includes (the network part and lib.h) in common/.
It is the last part to get the netbsd libc to compile under minix. Further moves will be needed as we get the netbsd libc to compile minix itself.
Also, this patch add #ifndef's to termios.h, as it create problems with netbsd's namespace.h.
. use bmake for pkgsrc instead, reads mk.conf from /usr/pkg/etc/mk.conf
. tracking bmake from pkgsrc eases tracking pkgsrc
. further disentangles pkgsrc from base system, reducing maintenance
burden of pkgsrc
Headers that will be shared between old includes and NetBSD-like includes
are moved into common/include tree. They are still copied in /usr/include
in 'make includes', so compilation and programs aren't be affected.
pkgsrc binary packages.
rationale:
. pkg_install (which is the pkg_* tools) is entangled with pkgsrc,
not with minix, so tracking it from pkgsrc (easier than with
base system) makes more sense
. simplifies upstreaming minix specific changes for pkg_* tools
. reduce pkgsrc-in-basesystem maintenance burden
Take into account the ALL and ALL_SYS cases when constructing proper
symmetrical IPC send masks. Fix system.conf accordingly, to keep
userland processes from sending to several non-interface servers and
drivers. Also fix IS's F4 formatting.
From now on, the "ipc" directive in system.conf refers to process names
instead of labels, similar to the "control" directive. The old, more
fine-grained approach is deemed unnecessary and cumbersome at this time.
As side effects, this patch unbreaks late IPC permission computation as
well as the filter driver.
M include/Makefile
A include/minix/input.h
M include/minix/com.h
M drivers/tty/keyboard.c
M drivers/tty/tty.c
M drivers/tty/tty.h
M include/minix/syslib.h
M lib/libsys/Makefile
A lib/libsys/input.c
- kernel maintains a cpu_info array which contains various
information about each cpu as filled when each cpu boots
- the information contains idetification, features etc.
- flush TLB of processes only if the page tables has been changed and
the page tables of this process are already loaded on this cpu which
means that there might be stale entries in TLB. Until now SMP was
always flushing TLB to make sure everything is consistent.
- every pci device which implements _PRT acpi method is considered to
be a pci-to-pci bridge
- acpi driver constructs a hierarchy of pci-to-pci bridges
- when pci driver identifies a pci-to-pci bridge it tells acpi driver
what is the primary and the secondary bus for this device
- when pci requests IRQ routing information from acpi, it passes the
bus number too to be able to identify the device accurately
- accidentaly this wasn't part of the SMP merge and the implementation
remained uncomplete with the timer keeping ticking periodically
- APIC timer is set for a signel shot and restarted everytime it
expires. This way we can keep the AP's trully idle
- the timer is restarted a little later before leaving to userspace
- LAPIC_TIMER_ICR is written before LAPIC_LVTTR so the newest value is
used
- fixed spurious and error interrupt handlers
- not to hog the system the warning isn't reported every time, just
once every 100 times, similarly for the spurious PIC interrupts
With this change, suggested by Gautam Tirumala, ports for pkgin and
pkg_install are cleaner and so easier to upstream. Presumably other
ports will be smoother too.
There doesn't seem to be a reason SSIZE_MAX was so small to begin with.
- regions were preivous stored in a linked list, as 'normally'
there are just 2 or 3 (text, data, stack), but that's slow
if lots of regions are made with mmap()
- measurable performance improvement with gcc and clang
this is a fix for e.g. the situation where lots of processes die
instantly, and PM has to send an asyn msg for each one to VFS, and
panics if there are too many. there are likely more situations in
which this table should be dependent on the no. of processes.
reported by pikpik on #minix3.
Before, the 'main thread' of a process was never taken into account anywhere in
the library, causing mutexes not to work properly (and consequently, neither
did the condition variables). For example, if the 'main thread' (that is, the
thread which is started at the beginning of a process; not a spawned thread by
the library) would lock a mutex, it wasn't actually locked.
- a different set of MSRs and performance counters is used on AMD
- when initializing NMI watchdog the test for Intel architecture
performance counters feature only applies to Intel now
- NMI is enabled if the CPU belongs to a family which has the
performance counters that we use
- sometimes the system needs to know precisely on what type of cpu is
running. The cpu type id detected during arch specific
initialization and kept in the machine structure for later use.
- as a side-effect the information is exported to userland
- the Intel architecture cycle counter (performance counter) does not
count when the CPU is idle therefore we use busy loop instead of
halting the cpu when there is nothing to schedule
- the downside is that handling interrupts may be accounted as idle
time if a sample is taken before we get out of the nested trap and
pick a new process
- when profiling is compiled in kernel includes a 64M buffer for
sample
- 64M is the default used by profile tool as its buffer
- when using nmi profiling it is not possible to always copy sample
stright to userland as the nmi may (and does) happen in bad moments
- reduces sampling overhead as samples are copied out only when
profiling stops
- if profile --nmi kernel uses NMI watchdog based sampling based on
Intel architecture performance counters
- using NMI makes kernel profiling possible
- watchdog kernel lockup detection is disabled while sampling as we
may get unpredictable interrupts in kernel and thus possibly many
false positives
- if watchdog is not enabled at boot time, profiling enables it and
turns it of again when done
- profile --nmi | --rtc sets the profiling mode
- --rtc is default, uses BIOS RTC, cannot profile kernel the presetted
frequency values apply
- --nmi is only available in APIC mode as it uses the NMI watchdog, -f
allows any frequency in Hz
- both modes use compatible data structures
- when kernel profiles a process for the first time it saves an entry
describing the process [endpoint|name]
- every profile sample is only [endpoint|pc]
- profile utility creates a table of endpoint <-> name relations and
translates endpoints of samples into names and writing out the
results to comply with the processing tools
- "task" endpoints like KERNEL are negative thus we must cast it to
unsigned when hashing
. update release.sh's notion of where packages are
. update release.sh's notion of how many files are on root
as -xdev won't work anymore to separate /usr from /
- contributed by Bjorn Swift
- adds process accounting, for example counting the number of messages
sent, how often the process was preemted and how much time it spent
in the run queue. These statistics, along with the current cpu load,
are sent back to the user-space scheduler in the Out Of Quantum
message.
- the user-space scheduler may choose to make use of these statistics
when making scheduling decisions. For isntance the cpu load becomes
especially useful when scheduling on multiple cores.
- when a process is migrated to a different CPU it may have an active
FPU context in the processor registers. We must save it and migrate
it together with the process.
- EBADCPU is returned is scheduler tries to run a process on a CPU
that either does not exist or isn't booted
- this change was originally meant to deal with stupid cpuid
instruction which provides totally useless information about
hyper-threading and MPS which does not deal with ht at all. ACPI
provides correct information. If ht is turned off it looks like some
CPUs failed to boot. Nevertheless this patch may be handy for
testing/benchmarking in the future.
- this makes sure that each process always run with updated TLB
- this is the simplest way how to achieve the consistency. As it means
significant performace degradation when not require, this is nto the
final solution and will be refined
- RTS_VMINHIBIT flag is used to stop process while VM is fiddling with
its pagetables
- more generic way of sending synchronous scheduling events among cpus
- do the x-cpu smp sched calls only if the target process is runnable.
If it is not, it cannot be running and it cannot become runnable
this CPU holds the BKL
- APIC timer always reprogrammed if expired
- timer tick never happens when in kernel => never immediate return
from userspace to kernel because of a buffered interrupt
- renamed argument to lapic_set_timer_one_shot()
- removed arch_ prefix from timer functions
- any cpu can use smp_schedule() to tell another cpu to reschedule
- if an AP is idle, it turns off timer as there is nothing to
preempt, no need to wakeup just to go back to sleep again
- if a cpu makes a process runnable on an idle cpu, it must wake it up
to reschedule
- sys_schedule can change only selected values, -1 means that the
current value should be kept unchanged. For instance we mostly want
to change the scheduling quantum and priority but we want to keep
the process at the current cpu
- RS can hand off its processes to scheduler
- service can read the destination cpu from system.conf
- RS can pass the information farther
- pressing 'B' on the serial cnsole prints statistics for BKL per cpu.
- 'b' resets the counters
- it presents number of cycles each CPU spends in kernel, how many
cycyles it spends spinning while waiting for the BKL
- it shows optimistic estimation in how many cases we get the lock
immediately without spinning. As the test is not atomic the lock may
be already held by some other cpu before we actually try to acquire
it.
- cross-address space copies use these slots to map user memory for
kernel. This avoid any collisions between CPUs
- well, we only have a single CPU running at a time, this is just to
be safe for the future
- machine information contains the number of cpus and the bsp id
- a dummy SMP scheduler which keeps all system processes on BSP and
all other process on APs. The scheduler remembers how many processes
are assigned to each CPU and always picks the one with the least
processes for a new process.
- apic_send_ipi() to send inter-processor interrupts (IPIs)
- APIC IPI schedule and halt handlers to signal x-cpu that a cpu shold
reschedule or halt
- various little changes to let APs run
- no processes are scheduled at the APs and therefore they are idle
except being interrupted by a timer time to time
- tsc_ctr_switch is made cpu local
- although an x86 specific variable it must be declared globaly as the
cpulocal implementation does not allow otherwise
- each CPU has its own runqueues
- processes on BSP are put on the runqueues later after a switch to
the final stack when cpuid works to avoid special cases
- enqueue() and dequeue() use the run queues of the cpu the process is
assigned to
- pick_proc() uses the local run queues
- printing of per-CPU run queues ('2') on serial console
- APs configure local timers
- while configuring local APIC timer the CPUs fiddle with the interrupt
handlers. As the interrupt table is shared the BSP must not run
- APs wait until BSP turns paging on, it is not possible to safely
execute any code on APs until we can turn paging on as well as it
must be done synchronously everywhere
- APs turn paging on but do not continue and wait
- to isolate execution inside kernel we use a big kernel lock
implemented as a spinlock
- the lock is acquired asap after entering kernel mode and released as
late as possible. Only one CPU as a time can execute the core kernel
code
- measurement son real hw show that the overhead of this lock is close
to 0% of kernel time for the currnet system
- the overhead of this lock may be as high as 45% of kernel time in
virtual machines depending on the ratio between physical CPUs
available and emulated CPUs. The performance degradation is
significant
- kernel detects CPUs by searching ACPI tables for local apic nodes
- each CPU has its own TSS that points to its own stack. All cpus boot
on the same boot stack (in sequence) but switch to its private stack
as soon as they can.
- final booting code in main() placed in bsp_finish_booting() which is
executed only after the BSP switches to its final stack
- apic functions to send startup interrupts
- assembler functions to handle CPU features not needed for single cpu
mode like memory barries, HT detection etc.
- new files kernel/smp.[ch], kernel/arch/i386/arch_smp.c and
kernel/arch/i386/include/arch_smp.h
- 16-bit trampoline code for the APs. It is executed by each AP after
receiving startup IPIs it brings up the CPUs to 32bit mode and let
them spin in an infinite loop so they don't do any damage.
- implementation of kernel spinlock
- CONFIG_SMP and CONFIG_MAX_CPUS set by the build system
- most global variables carry information which is specific to the
local CPU and each CPU must have its own copy
- cpu local variable must be declared in cpulocal.h between
DECLARE_CPULOCAL_START and DECLARE_CPULOCAL_END markers using
DECLARE_CPULOCAL macro
- to access the cpu local data the provided macros must be used
get_cpu_var(cpu, name)
get_cpu_var_ptr(cpu, name)
get_cpulocal_var(name)
get_cpulocal_var_ptr(name)
- using this macros makes future changes in the implementation
possible
- switching to ELF will make the declaration of cpu local data much
simpler, e.g.
CPULOCAL int blah;
anywhere in the kernel source code
- kernel turns on IO APICs if no_apic is _not_ set or is equal 0
- pci driver must use the acpi driver to setup IRQ routing otherwise
the system cannot work correctly except systems like KVM that use
only legacy (E)ISA IRQs 0-15
- PCI must query ACPI, if (IO)APIC is in use, for the routing
information and change the ILR (interrupt line register) of each
device accordingly so drivers use the right IRQ.
- 99% of the code is Intel's ACPICA. The license is compliant with BSD
and GNU and virtually all systems that use ACPI use this code, For
instance it is part of the Linux kernel.
- The only minix specific files are
acpi.c
osminixxf.c
platform/acminix.h
and
include/minix/acpi.h
- At the moment the driver does not register interrupt hooks which I
believe is mainly for handling PnP, events like "battery level is
low" and power management. Should not be difficult to add it if need
be.
- The interface to the outside world is virtually non-existent except
a trivial message based service for PCI driver to query which device
is connected to what IRQ line. This will evolve as more components
start using this driver. VM, Scheduler and IOMMU are the possible
users right now.
- because of dependency on a native 64bit (long long, part of c99) it
is compiled only with a gnu-like compilers which in case of Minix
includes gcc llvm-gcc and clang
- kernel exports DSDP (the root pointer where ACPI parsing starts) and
apic_enabled in the machine structure.
- ACPI driver uses DSDP to locate ACPI in memory. acpi_enabled tell
PCI driver to query ACPI for IRQ routing information.
- the ability for kernel to use ACPI tables to detect IO APICs. It is
the bare minimum the kernel needs to know about ACPI tables.
- it will be used to find out about processors as the MPS tables are
deprecated by ACPI and not all vendorsprovide them.
- kernel compile was broken with gcc as putchar() was added by gcc in
stacktrace.c
- add -fno-builtin everywhere to avoid such problems in the future
- -fno-builtin in kernel now redundant
This makes it easier to
- have non-base system drivers (get clobbered by global system.conf)
- have drivers as packages (can't touch global system.conf)
- make configs part of the drivers/servers instead of in global file
(makes system parts more self-contained)
file descriptor passing, PFS does some back calls to VFS. For example, to
verify the validity of a path provided by a process and to tell VFS it must
copy file descriptors from one process to another.
- check the DF status flag after each command
- increase I/O timeout from 15 to 30 seconds
- share some code between ATA and ATAPI after all
- produce more accurate errors on DIOCEJECT
- rename AHCI_ID_SIZE to the more appropriate ATA_ID_SIZE
- rearrange ahci.h in a now more sensible way
patch to allow MINIX to boot from ext2.
To create a setup with MINIX on ext2, follow these steps:
- Assumptions:
- there exists a primary partition c0dApB with a MINIX installation
with GRUB support (/boot/image_latest exists on /dev/c0dApB)
- there exists a free primary partition c0dCpD
- Create an ext2 filesystem on c0dApB (from Linux, until Tthom
has ported mke2fs)
- Follow these steps (from a MINIX CD with ext2 support, another MINIX
installation (not c0dApB) or Linux >= 2.6.35):
mkdir /mnt/mfs /mnt/ext2
mount /dev/c0dApBs0 /mnt/mfs
mount /dev/c0dApBs1 /mnt/mfs/home
mount /dev/c0dApBs2 /mnt/mfs/usr
mount /dev/c0dCpD /mnt/ext2
synctree -f /mnt/mfs /mnt/ext2
echo root=/dev/c0dCpD > /mnt/ext2/etc/fstab
(note: no subpartitions used because that would confuse an unmodified
bootloader)
- Add the new MINIX installation to GRUB according to steps 7&8 in
http://wiki.minix3.org/en/SummerOfCode2010/MultiBoot/HowTo
this is to force invocations of these utils for ack to be
explicitly named such, so in the future binutils can be installed
in /usr/pkg without the g- prefix.
- this function returns a ritcher description of available memory
- is ACPI compliant, ACPI data structures are excluded from free
memory list
- available memory exported to Minix in a backwards compatible manner
- fallback to the old method if this function not available (old
hardware)
This eliminates a race condition between the disk driver calling
sys_statectl(SYS_STATE_CLEAR_IPC_REFS) as part of driver_announce(),
and the root MFS calling sendrec(DEV_OPEN) on the disk driver.
- for better readability xpp is substitued by sender
- makes sure that the dequeued sender has p_q_link == NULL and that
this condition holds when enqueuing the sender again. This is a
sanity check to make sure that the new sender is not enqueued
already
- Before this change the dequeued sender's p_q_link may not be NULL
and it was only set to NULL when enqueued again
- enabling writing in COW once phys block is reference only once is racy if VM
is preemptible. original memory location may get overwritten before COW copies
the memory
- problem when DEBUG_RACE is on and a big problem for SMP
- removes p_delivermsg_lin item from the process structure and code
related to it
- as the send part, the receive does not need to use the
PHYS_COPY_CATCH() and umap_local() couple.
- The address space of the target process is installed before
delivermsg() is called.
- unlike the linear address, the virtual address does not change when
paging is turned on nor after fork().
- FPU context is stored only if conflict between 2 FPU users or while
exporting context of a process to userspace while it is the active
user of FPU
- FPU has its owner (fpu_owner) which points to the process whose
state is currently loaded in FPU
- the FPU exception is only turned on when scheduling a process which
is not the owner of FPU
- FPU state is restored for the process that generated the FPU
exception. This process runs immediately without letting scheduler
to pick a new process to resolve the FPU conflict asap, to minimize
the FPU thrashing and FPU exception hadler execution
- faster all non-FPU-exception kernel entries as FPU state is not
checked nor saved
- removed MF_USED_FPU flag, only MF_FPU_INITIALIZED remains to signal
that a process has used FPU in the past
- A staging directory is always used to avoid oversized images;
- As a consequence, the zero-filling is removed so no more "out of
space" errors should be printed to the console;
- The root and usr partition sizes are computed so less space should be
wasted (the root partition gets extra 1MB zones and 64 inodes for
run-time though and hardlinks/holes make the used space slightly less
than expected); USRMB (and the new ROOTMB) are now used to enforce
a minimum size rather than set the size;
- TMPDISK1-3 are renamed to more meaningful names (and TMPDISK2 is
dropped because a separate tmp directory is no longer needed);
- The ramdisks are truncated at the end to save memory (not sure
whether it is actually released though).
There seems to have been a broken assumption in the fpu context
restoring code. It restores the context of the running process, without
guarantee that the current process is the one that will be scheduled.
This caused fpu saving for a different process to be triggered without
fpu hardware being enabled, causing an fpu exception in the kernel. This
practically only shows up with DEBUG_RACE on. Fix my thruby+me.
The fix
. is to only set the fpu-in-use-by-this-process flag in the
exception handler, and then take care of fpu restoring when
actually returning to userspace
And the patch
. translates fpu saving and restoring to c in arch_system.c,
getting rid of a juicy chunk of assembly
. makes osfxsr_feature private to arch_system.c
. removes most of the arch dependent code from do_sigsend
2010-06-03 11:32:22 +00:00
15137 changed files with 3071252 additions and 354870 deletions
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