more work on SVC mode pi2 examples
This commit is contained in:
4
boards/pi2/HYP/README
Normal file
4
boards/pi2/HYP/README
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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will write more on this. As of this time the GPU based bootstrap leaves
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the ARM in HYP mode when we get control at address 0x8000. These
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examples leave the arm in that mode.
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3
boards/pi2/SVC/README
Normal file
3
boards/pi2/SVC/README
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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need to work on this readme. This directory puts the pi2 in svc mode
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it boots as of this writing in HYP mode.
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69
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/Makefile
Normal file
69
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/Makefile
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@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
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ARMGNU ?= arm-none-eabi
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COPS = -Wall -O2 -nostdlib -nostartfiles -ffreestanding
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gcc : blinker03.hex blinker03.bin
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all : gcc clang
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clean :
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rm -f *.o
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rm -f *.bin
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rm -f *.hex
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rm -f *.elf
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rm -f *.list
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rm -f *.img
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rm -f *.bc
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rm -f *.clang.opt.s
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vectors.o : vectors.s
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$(ARMGNU)-as vectors.s -o vectors.o
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blinker03.o : blinker03.c
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$(ARMGNU)-gcc $(COPS) -c blinker03.c -o blinker03.o
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blinker03.elf : memmap vectors.o blinker03.o
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$(ARMGNU)-ld vectors.o blinker03.o -T memmap -o blinker03.elf
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$(ARMGNU)-objdump -D blinker03.elf > blinker03.list
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blinker03.bin : blinker03.elf
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$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker03.elf -O binary blinker03.bin
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blinker03.hex : blinker03.elf
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$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker03.elf -O ihex blinker03.hex
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LOPS = -Wall -m32 -emit-llvm
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LLCOPS = -march=arm -mcpu=arm1176jzf-s
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LLCOPS0 = -march=arm
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LLCOPS1 = -march=arm -mcpu=arm1176jzf-s
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COPS = -Wall -O2 -nostdlib -nostartfiles -ffreestanding
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OOPSx = -std-compile-opts
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OOPS = -std-link-opts
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clang : blinker03.clang.hex blinker03.clang.bin
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blinker03.clang.bc : blinker03.c
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clang $(LOPS) -c blinker03.c -o blinker03.clang.bc
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blinker03.clang.opt.elf : memmap vectors.o blinker03.clang.bc
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opt $(OOPS) blinker03.clang.bc -o blinker03.clang.opt.bc
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llc $(LLCOPS) blinker03.clang.opt.bc -o blinker03.clang.opt.s
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$(ARMGNU)-as blinker03.clang.opt.s -o blinker03.clang.opt.o
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$(ARMGNU)-ld -o blinker03.clang.opt.elf -T memmap vectors.o blinker03.clang.opt.o
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$(ARMGNU)-objdump -D blinker03.clang.opt.elf > blinker03.clang.opt.list
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blinker03.clang.hex : blinker03.clang.opt.elf
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$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker03.clang.opt.elf blinker03.clang.hex -O ihex
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blinker03.clang.bin : blinker03.clang.opt.elf
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$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker03.clang.opt.elf blinker03.clang.bin -O binary
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16
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/README
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16
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/README
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
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See the top level README for information on where to find documentation
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for the raspberry pi and the ARM processor inside. Also find information
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on how to load and run these programs.
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This example is for the pi2, see other directories for other flavors
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of raspberry pi. This example switches back to SVC mode from HYP mode.
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This example uses the free running ARM timer, not the 64 bit system
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timer as in blinker02 but the so called ARM timer. In free running mode
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which is a little different from blinker04 which uses the timer mode.
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The system clock appears to come up at 250MHz as documented. Divide that
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by 250 to get 1Mhz on this free running ARM timer. Then count to four
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million ticks between LED state changes and the led will change state
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every four seconds. Count to 20 million, 20 seconds.
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82
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/blinker03.c
Normal file
82
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/blinker03.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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extern void PUT32 ( unsigned int, unsigned int );
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extern unsigned int GET32 ( unsigned int );
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extern void dummy ( unsigned int );
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#define ARM_TIMER_LOD 0x3F00B400
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#define ARM_TIMER_VAL 0x3F00B404
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#define ARM_TIMER_CTL 0x3F00B408
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#define ARM_TIMER_DIV 0x3F00B41C
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#define ARM_TIMER_CNT 0x3F00B420
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#define SYSTIMERCLO 0x3F003004
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#define GPFSEL1 0x3F200004
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#define GPSET0 0x3F20001C
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#define GPCLR0 0x3F200028
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#define GPFSEL3 0x3F20000C
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#define GPFSEL4 0x3F200010
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#define GPSET1 0x3F200020
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#define GPCLR1 0x3F20002C
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//#define TIMEOUT 20000000
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#define TIMEOUT 4000000
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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int notmain ( void )
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{
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unsigned int ra;
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unsigned int rb;
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ra=GET32(GPFSEL4);
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ra&=~(7<<21);
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ra|=1<<21;
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PUT32(GPFSEL4,ra);
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ra=GET32(GPFSEL3);
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ra&=~(7<<15);
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ra|=1<<15;
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PUT32(GPFSEL3,ra);
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PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CTL,0x00F90000);
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PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CTL,0x00F90200);
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rb=GET32(ARM_TIMER_CNT);
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while(1)
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{
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PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(47-32));
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PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(35-32));
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while(1)
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{
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ra=GET32(ARM_TIMER_CNT);
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if((ra-rb)>=TIMEOUT) break;
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}
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rb+=TIMEOUT;
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PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(47-32));
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PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(35-32));
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while(1)
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{
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ra=GET32(ARM_TIMER_CNT);
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if((ra-rb)>=TIMEOUT) break;
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}
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rb+=TIMEOUT;
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}
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return(0);
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}
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2012 David Welch dwelch@dwelch.com
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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//
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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11
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/memmap
Normal file
11
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/memmap
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
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MEMORY
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{
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ram : ORIGIN = 0x8000, LENGTH = 0x1000
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}
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SECTIONS
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{
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.text : { *(.text*) } > ram
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.bss : { *(.bss*) } > ram
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}
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52
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/vectors.s
Normal file
52
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker03/vectors.s
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@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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.globl _start
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_start:
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;@ b skip
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mrs r0,cpsr
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and r1,r0,#0x1F
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cmp r1,#0x1A
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bne skip
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bic r0,r0,#0x1F
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orr r0,r0,#0x13
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msr spsr_cxsf,r0
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add r0,pc,#4
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msr ELR_hyp,r0 ;@ .word 0xe12ef300
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eret ;@ .word 0xe160006e
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skip:
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mov sp,#0x8000
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bl notmain
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hang: b hang
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.globl PUT32
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PUT32:
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str r1,[r0]
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bx lr
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.globl GET32
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GET32:
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ldr r0,[r0]
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bx lr
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.globl dummy
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dummy:
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bx lr
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;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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;@
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;@ Copyright (c) 2012 David Welch dwelch@dwelch.com
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;@
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;@ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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;@
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;@ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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;@
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;@ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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;@
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;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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71
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/Makefile
Normal file
71
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/Makefile
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
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ARMGNU ?= arm-none-eabi
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AOPS = --warn --fatal-warnings
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COPS = -Wall -Werror -O2 -nostdlib -nostartfiles -ffreestanding
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gcc : blinker04.hex blinker04.bin
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all : gcc clang
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clean :
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rm -f *.o
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rm -f *.bin
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rm -f *.hex
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rm -f *.elf
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rm -f *.list
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rm -f *.img
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rm -f *.bc
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rm -f *.clang.opt.s
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vectors.o : vectors.s
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$(ARMGNU)-as vectors.s -o vectors.o
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blinker04.o : blinker04.c
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$(ARMGNU)-gcc $(COPS) -c blinker04.c -o blinker04.o
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blinker04.elf : memmap vectors.o blinker04.o
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$(ARMGNU)-ld vectors.o blinker04.o -T memmap -o blinker04.elf
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$(ARMGNU)-objdump -D blinker04.elf > blinker04.list
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blinker04.bin : blinker04.elf
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$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker04.elf -O binary blinker04.bin
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blinker04.hex : blinker04.elf
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||||
$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker04.elf -O ihex blinker04.hex
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
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|
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LOPS = -Wall -m32 -emit-llvm
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LLCOPS = -march=arm -mcpu=arm1176jzf-s
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||||
LLCOPS0 = -march=arm
|
||||
LLCOPS1 = -march=arm -mcpu=arm1176jzf-s
|
||||
COPS = -Wall -O2 -nostdlib -nostartfiles -ffreestanding
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||||
OOPSx = -std-compile-opts
|
||||
OOPS = -std-link-opts
|
||||
|
||||
clang : blinker04.clang.hex blinker04.clang.bin
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
blinker04.clang.bc : blinker04.c
|
||||
clang $(LOPS) -c blinker04.c -o blinker04.clang.bc
|
||||
|
||||
blinker04.clang.opt.elf : memmap vectors.o blinker04.clang.bc
|
||||
opt $(OOPS) blinker04.clang.bc -o blinker04.clang.opt.bc
|
||||
llc $(LLCOPS) blinker04.clang.opt.bc -o blinker04.clang.opt.s
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-as blinker04.clang.opt.s -o blinker04.clang.opt.o
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-ld -o blinker04.clang.opt.elf -T memmap vectors.o blinker04.clang.opt.o
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objdump -D blinker04.clang.opt.elf > blinker04.clang.opt.list
|
||||
|
||||
blinker04.clang.hex : blinker04.clang.opt.elf
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker04.clang.opt.elf blinker04.clang.hex -O ihex
|
||||
|
||||
blinker04.clang.bin : blinker04.clang.opt.elf
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker04.clang.opt.elf blinker04.clang.bin -O binary
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
34
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/README
Normal file
34
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/README
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
|
||||
See the top level README for information on where to find documentation
|
||||
for the raspberry pi and the ARM processor inside. Also find information
|
||||
on how to load and run these programs.
|
||||
|
||||
This example is for the pi2, see other directories for other flavors
|
||||
of raspberry pi. This example switches back to SVC mode from HYP mode.
|
||||
|
||||
This example uses the ARM timer, not in free running mode like blinker03
|
||||
but the other mode.
|
||||
|
||||
A few more typos in the datasheet. It is an SP804 not AP804 (page 196).
|
||||
Page 197, bit 1 32 bit counter not 23 bit counter. Page 198 neither
|
||||
the raw nor masked IRQ registers are at address 0x40C.
|
||||
|
||||
So if you want to poll an arbitrary time with a free running timer you
|
||||
take a reference count, and then take a sample, wait for the difference
|
||||
between the sample and reference count. You have to know if it is an
|
||||
up or down counter. You can turn this timer into a free running timer
|
||||
by setting the load registers to all ones. What you can also do with
|
||||
this kind of timer that you cannot with a free runing timer is set the
|
||||
load registers to some number of ticks (minus 1) and it will roll over
|
||||
the counter at that rate. Often these kinds of timers have an interrupt
|
||||
as does this one. And you can poll the interrupt bit without having to
|
||||
actually configure an interrupt. This example sets the prescaler to
|
||||
divide by 250. The clock as running here is 250Mhz, so this takes it
|
||||
down to 1Mhz, 1000000 clocks per second. Now if we set the load registers
|
||||
to 4 million counts (minus 1) then every 4 million counts at 1 million
|
||||
per second is 4 seconds. Every 4 seconds the timer interrupt will fire.
|
||||
Which you can read in the raw irq (not masked) register. Once it is
|
||||
set you have to write anything to the clear interrupt register. If you
|
||||
were to set up an interrupt service routine, you would clear that
|
||||
interrupt in the interrupt handler.
|
||||
|
||||
80
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/blinker04.c
Normal file
80
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/blinker04.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
extern void PUT32 ( unsigned int, unsigned int );
|
||||
extern unsigned int GET32 ( unsigned int );
|
||||
extern void dummy ( unsigned int );
|
||||
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_LOD 0x3F00B400
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_VAL 0x3F00B404
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_CTL 0x3F00B408
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_CLI 0x3F00B40C
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_RIS 0x3F00B410
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_MIS 0x3F00B414
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_RLD 0x3F00B418
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_DIV 0x3F00B41C
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_CNT 0x3F00B420
|
||||
|
||||
#define SYSTIMERCLO 0x3F003004
|
||||
#define GPFSEL1 0x3F200004
|
||||
#define GPSET0 0x3F20001C
|
||||
#define GPCLR0 0x3F200028
|
||||
#define GPFSEL3 0x3F20000C
|
||||
#define GPFSEL4 0x3F200010
|
||||
#define GPSET1 0x3F200020
|
||||
#define GPCLR1 0x3F20002C
|
||||
|
||||
//#define TIMEOUT 20000000
|
||||
#define TIMEOUT 4000000
|
||||
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
int notmain ( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int ra;
|
||||
|
||||
ra=GET32(GPFSEL4);
|
||||
ra&=~(7<<21);
|
||||
ra|=1<<21;
|
||||
PUT32(GPFSEL4,ra);
|
||||
|
||||
ra=GET32(GPFSEL3);
|
||||
ra&=~(7<<15);
|
||||
ra|=1<<15;
|
||||
PUT32(GPFSEL3,ra);
|
||||
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CTL,0x003E0000);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_LOD,TIMEOUT-1);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_RLD,TIMEOUT-1);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_DIV,0x000000F9);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CTL,0x003E0082);
|
||||
|
||||
while(1)
|
||||
{
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
while(1) if(GET32(ARM_TIMER_RIS)) break;
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
while(1) if(GET32(ARM_TIMER_RIS)) break;
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2012 David Welch dwelch@dwelch.com
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
//
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
11
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/memmap
Normal file
11
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/memmap
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
||||
|
||||
MEMORY
|
||||
{
|
||||
ram : ORIGIN = 0x8000, LENGTH = 0x1000
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SECTIONS
|
||||
{
|
||||
.text : { *(.text*) } > ram
|
||||
.bss : { *(.bss*) } > ram
|
||||
}
|
||||
52
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/vectors.s
Normal file
52
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker04/vectors.s
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
|
||||
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
.globl _start
|
||||
_start:
|
||||
|
||||
;@ b skip
|
||||
mrs r0,cpsr
|
||||
and r1,r0,#0x1F
|
||||
cmp r1,#0x1A
|
||||
bne skip
|
||||
bic r0,r0,#0x1F
|
||||
orr r0,r0,#0x13
|
||||
msr spsr_cxsf,r0
|
||||
add r0,pc,#4
|
||||
msr ELR_hyp,r0 ;@ .word 0xe12ef300
|
||||
eret ;@ .word 0xe160006e
|
||||
skip:
|
||||
|
||||
mov sp,#0x8000
|
||||
bl notmain
|
||||
hang: b hang
|
||||
|
||||
.globl PUT32
|
||||
PUT32:
|
||||
str r1,[r0]
|
||||
bx lr
|
||||
|
||||
.globl GET32
|
||||
GET32:
|
||||
ldr r0,[r0]
|
||||
bx lr
|
||||
|
||||
.globl dummy
|
||||
dummy:
|
||||
bx lr
|
||||
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@ Copyright (c) 2012 David Welch dwelch@dwelch.com
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
70
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/Makefile
Normal file
70
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/Makefile
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
||||
|
||||
ARMGNU ?= arm-none-eabi
|
||||
|
||||
AOPS = --warn --fatal-warnings
|
||||
COPS = -Wall -Werror -O2 -nostdlib -nostartfiles -ffreestanding
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
gcc : blinker05.hex blinker05.bin
|
||||
|
||||
all : gcc clang
|
||||
|
||||
clean :
|
||||
rm -f *.o
|
||||
rm -f *.bin
|
||||
rm -f *.hex
|
||||
rm -f *.elf
|
||||
rm -f *.list
|
||||
rm -f *.img
|
||||
rm -f *.bc
|
||||
rm -f *.clang.opt.s
|
||||
|
||||
vectors.o : vectors.s
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-as vectors.s -o vectors.o
|
||||
|
||||
blinker05.o : blinker05.c
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-gcc $(COPS) -c blinker05.c -o blinker05.o
|
||||
|
||||
blinker05.elf : memmap vectors.o blinker05.o
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-ld vectors.o blinker05.o -T memmap -o blinker05.elf
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objdump -D blinker05.elf > blinker05.list
|
||||
|
||||
blinker05.bin : blinker05.elf
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker05.elf -O binary blinker05.bin
|
||||
|
||||
blinker05.hex : blinker05.elf
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker05.elf -O ihex blinker05.hex
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
LOPS = -Wall -m32 -emit-llvm
|
||||
LLCOPS = -march=arm -mcpu=arm1176jzf-s
|
||||
LLCOPS0 = -march=arm
|
||||
LLCOPS1 = -march=arm -mcpu=arm1176jzf-s
|
||||
COPS = -Wall -O2 -nostdlib -nostartfiles -ffreestanding
|
||||
OOPS = -std-compile-opts
|
||||
|
||||
clang : blinker05.clang.hex blinker05.clang.bin
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
blinker05.clang.bc : blinker05.c
|
||||
clang $(LOPS) -c blinker05.c -o blinker05.clang.bc
|
||||
|
||||
blinker05.clang.opt.elf : memmap vectors.o blinker05.clang.bc
|
||||
opt $(OOPS) blinker05.clang.bc -o blinker05.clang.opt.bc
|
||||
llc $(LLCOPS) blinker05.clang.opt.bc -o blinker05.clang.opt.s
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-as blinker05.clang.opt.s -o blinker05.clang.opt.o
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-ld -o blinker05.clang.opt.elf -T memmap vectors.o blinker05.clang.opt.o
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objdump -D blinker05.clang.opt.elf > blinker05.clang.opt.list
|
||||
|
||||
blinker05.clang.hex : blinker05.clang.opt.elf
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker05.clang.opt.elf blinker05.clang.hex -O ihex
|
||||
|
||||
blinker05.clang.bin : blinker05.clang.opt.elf
|
||||
$(ARMGNU)-objcopy blinker05.clang.opt.elf blinker05.clang.bin -O binary
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
20
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/README
Normal file
20
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/README
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
||||
|
||||
See the top level README for information on where to find documentation
|
||||
for the raspberry pi and the ARM processor inside. Also find information
|
||||
on how to load and run these programs.
|
||||
|
||||
This example is for the pi2, see other directories for other flavors
|
||||
of raspberry pi. This example switches back to SVC mode from HYP mode.
|
||||
|
||||
Also note to make more room for ram the raspberry pi 2 uses a base
|
||||
address for peripherals of 0x3F000000 where the raspberry pi used
|
||||
0x20000000.
|
||||
|
||||
Also note that for the raspberry pi 2 the arm file copied from the
|
||||
sd card to ram is kernel7.img the older raspberry pis still use
|
||||
kernel.img.
|
||||
|
||||
So I have code that switches back to SVC mode, but still more work
|
||||
to do on this. In theory all I have to do is change the VBAR, but
|
||||
that hangs. So doing it the old fashioned way like I do with the
|
||||
ARM11 based pis and setting up the exception table at address 0x000
|
||||
145
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/blinker05.c
Normal file
145
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/blinker05.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
|
||||
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
extern void PUT32 ( unsigned int, unsigned int );
|
||||
extern unsigned int GET32 ( unsigned int );
|
||||
extern void dummy ( unsigned int );
|
||||
extern void enable_irq ( void );
|
||||
extern void enable_fiq ( void );
|
||||
extern void SVCTEST ( void );
|
||||
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_LOD 0x3F00B400
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_VAL 0x3F00B404
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_CTL 0x3F00B408
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_CLI 0x3F00B40C
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_RIS 0x3F00B410
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_MIS 0x3F00B414
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_RLD 0x3F00B418
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_DIV 0x3F00B41C
|
||||
#define ARM_TIMER_CNT 0x3F00B420
|
||||
|
||||
#define SYSTIMERCLO 0x3F003004
|
||||
#define GPFSEL1 0x3F200004
|
||||
#define GPSET0 0x3F20001C
|
||||
#define GPCLR0 0x3F200028
|
||||
|
||||
#define GPFSEL3 0x3F20000C
|
||||
#define GPFSEL4 0x3F200010
|
||||
#define GPSET1 0x3F200020
|
||||
#define GPCLR1 0x3F20002C
|
||||
|
||||
#define IRQ_BASIC 0x3F00B200
|
||||
#define IRQ_PEND1 0x3F00B204
|
||||
#define IRQ_PEND2 0x3F00B208
|
||||
#define IRQ_FIQ_CONTROL 0x3F00B210
|
||||
#define IRQ_ENABLE_BASIC 0x3F00B218
|
||||
#define IRQ_DISABLE_BASIC 0x3F00B224
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
volatile unsigned int icount;
|
||||
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
void c_irq_handler ( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
icount++;
|
||||
if(icount&1)
|
||||
{
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
}
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
int notmain ( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned int ra;
|
||||
|
||||
PUT32(IRQ_DISABLE_BASIC,1);
|
||||
|
||||
ra=GET32(GPFSEL4);
|
||||
ra&=~(7<<21);
|
||||
ra|=1<<21;
|
||||
PUT32(GPFSEL4,ra);
|
||||
|
||||
ra=GET32(GPFSEL3);
|
||||
ra&=~(7<<15);
|
||||
ra|=1<<15;
|
||||
PUT32(GPFSEL3,ra);
|
||||
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
|
||||
if(1)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CTL,0x003E0000);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_LOD,1000000-1);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_RLD,1000000-1);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_DIV,0x000000F9);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CTL,0x003E00A2);
|
||||
|
||||
for(ra=0;ra<3;ra++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
while(1) if(GET32(ARM_TIMER_MIS)) break;
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
while(1) if(GET32(ARM_TIMER_MIS)) break;
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_LOD,2000000-1);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_RLD,2000000-1);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
PUT32(IRQ_ENABLE_BASIC,1);
|
||||
for(ra=0;ra<2;ra++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
while(1) if(GET32(IRQ_BASIC)&1) break;
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
PUT32(GPCLR1,1<<(47-32));
|
||||
PUT32(GPSET1,1<<(35-32));
|
||||
while(1) if(GET32(IRQ_BASIC)&1) break;
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CTL,0x003E0000);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_LOD,4000000-1);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_RLD,4000000-1);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_DIV,0x000000F9);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
PUT32(IRQ_ENABLE_BASIC,1);
|
||||
icount=0;
|
||||
enable_irq();
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CTL,0x003E00A2);
|
||||
PUT32(ARM_TIMER_CLI,0);
|
||||
while(1) continue;
|
||||
return(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2012 David Welch dwelch@dwelch.com
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
//
|
||||
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
11
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/memmap
Normal file
11
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/memmap
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
||||
|
||||
MEMORY
|
||||
{
|
||||
ram : ORIGIN = 0x8000, LENGTH = 0x1000
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
SECTIONS
|
||||
{
|
||||
.text : { *(.text*) } > ram
|
||||
.bss : { *(.bss*) } > ram
|
||||
}
|
||||
105
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/vectors.s
Normal file
105
boards/pi2/SVC/blinker05/vectors.s
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
.globl _start
|
||||
_start:
|
||||
ldr pc,reset_handler
|
||||
ldr pc,undefined_handler
|
||||
ldr pc,swi_handler
|
||||
ldr pc,prefetch_handler
|
||||
ldr pc,data_handler
|
||||
ldr pc,hyp_handler
|
||||
ldr pc,irq_handler
|
||||
ldr pc,fiq_handler
|
||||
reset_handler: .word reset
|
||||
undefined_handler: .word hang
|
||||
swi_handler: .word hang
|
||||
prefetch_handler: .word hang
|
||||
data_handler: .word hang
|
||||
hyp_handler: .word hang
|
||||
irq_handler: .word irq
|
||||
fiq_handler: .word hang
|
||||
|
||||
reset:
|
||||
|
||||
;@ b skip
|
||||
mrs r0,cpsr
|
||||
and r1,r0,#0x1F
|
||||
cmp r1,#0x1A
|
||||
bne skip
|
||||
bic r0,r0,#0x1F
|
||||
orr r0,r0,#0x13
|
||||
msr spsr_cxsf,r0
|
||||
add r0,pc,#4
|
||||
msr ELR_hyp,r0 ;@ .word 0xe12ef300
|
||||
eret ;@ .word 0xe160006e
|
||||
skip:
|
||||
|
||||
mov r0,#0x8000
|
||||
mov r1,#0x0000
|
||||
ldmia r0!,{r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}
|
||||
stmia r1!,{r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}
|
||||
ldmia r0!,{r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}
|
||||
stmia r1!,{r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}
|
||||
|
||||
;@ (PSR_IRQ_MODE|PSR_FIQ_DIS|PSR_IRQ_DIS)
|
||||
mov r0,#0xD2
|
||||
msr cpsr_c,r0
|
||||
mov sp,#0x8000
|
||||
|
||||
;@ (PSR_FIQ_MODE|PSR_FIQ_DIS|PSR_IRQ_DIS)
|
||||
mov r0,#0xD1
|
||||
msr cpsr_c,r0
|
||||
mov sp,#0x4000
|
||||
|
||||
;@ (PSR_SVC_MODE|PSR_FIQ_DIS|PSR_IRQ_DIS)
|
||||
mov r0,#0xD3
|
||||
msr cpsr_c,r0
|
||||
mov sp,#0x8000000
|
||||
|
||||
bl notmain
|
||||
hang: b hang
|
||||
|
||||
.globl PUT32
|
||||
PUT32:
|
||||
str r1,[r0]
|
||||
bx lr
|
||||
|
||||
.globl GET32
|
||||
GET32:
|
||||
ldr r0,[r0]
|
||||
bx lr
|
||||
|
||||
.globl dummy
|
||||
dummy:
|
||||
bx lr
|
||||
|
||||
.globl enable_irq
|
||||
enable_irq:
|
||||
mrs r0,cpsr
|
||||
bic r0,r0,#0x80
|
||||
msr cpsr_c,r0
|
||||
bx lr
|
||||
|
||||
irq:
|
||||
push {r0,r1,r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12,lr}
|
||||
bl c_irq_handler
|
||||
pop {r0,r1,r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12,lr}
|
||||
subs pc,lr,#4
|
||||
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@ Copyright (c) 2012 David Welch dwelch@dwelch.com
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
;@
|
||||
;@-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user